⚖️ 🇵🇱 National Visa for Studies (D Type) vs 🇧🇷 Student Visa (VITEM IV / VTRE)
📊 AT A GLANCE
| Metric | 🇵🇱 National Visa for Studies (D Type) | 🇧🇷 Student Visa (VITEM IV / VTRE) |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Duration | 12 mo | 12 mo |
| Proof of Funds | $2,520 | $400 |
| Application Fee | $231 | $100 |
| Work During Study | Yes | Yes |
| Post-Study Visa | Yes | No |
💰 TUITION
| Detail | National Visa for Studies (D Type) | Student Visa (VITEM IV / VTRE) |
|---|---|---|
| Tuition Policy | Mixed | Mixed |
| Tuition Free Scope | Domestic | All |
| Tuition Free Condition | Free for Polish citizens, EU/EEA citizens, and Karta Polaka holders studying in Polish-language programs at public universities. | Enrolled at a federal or state public university. |
| Tuition Max | $5,400 | $8,000 |
| Scholarships Available | Yes | Yes |
📅 DURATION
| Detail | National Visa for Studies (D Type) | Student Visa (VITEM IV / VTRE) |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Duration | 12 months | 12 months |
| Max Duration | 12 months | — |
| Renewable | Yes | Yes |
| Renewal Duration | 12 months | 12 months |
💵 FINANCIAL REQUIREMENTS
| Requirement | National Visa for Studies (D Type) | Student Visa (VITEM IV / VTRE) |
|---|---|---|
| Proof of Funds | $2,520 | $400 |
| Application Fee | $231 | $100 |
| Dependent Fee | $231 | $100 |
💼 WORK DURING STUDY
| Detail | National Visa for Studies (D Type) | Student Visa (VITEM IV / VTRE) |
|---|---|---|
| Work Allowed | Yes | Yes |
| Unlimited Hours | Yes | No |
| Freelance Allowed | No | No |
| On Campus Only | No | No |
| Work Permission Type | Automatic | Automatic |
📋 REQUIREMENTS
| Requirement | National Visa for Studies (D Type) | Student Visa (VITEM IV / VTRE) |
|---|---|---|
| Full-Time Required | Required | Required |
| Institution Accreditation | Required | Required |
| Health Insurance | Required | Not required |
| Medical Exam | Not required | Not required |
| Criminal Record Check | Not required | Required |
| Accommodation Proof | Required | Not required |
| Visa Interview | Not required | Not required |
👨👩👧 FAMILY & DEPENDENTS
| Detail | National Visa for Studies (D Type) | Student Visa (VITEM IV / VTRE) |
|---|---|---|
| Dependents Allowed | Yes | Yes |
| Dependent Restriction | Spouse and children. Family members apply for their own visa/permit. | Spouse and minor children. |
| Spouse Can Work | Yes | No |
| Spouse Work Unrestricted | Yes | No |
| Children Can Attend School | Yes | Yes |
🌍 POST-STUDY PATHWAYS
| Detail | National Visa for Studies (D Type) | Student Visa (VITEM IV / VTRE) |
|---|---|---|
| Post-Study Visa | Yes | No |
| Work Permit | Yes | Yes |
| Permanent Residency | Yes (5 yrs) | Yes (4 yrs) |
| Citizenship | Yes (10 yrs) | Yes (4 yrs) |
| Time Counts Toward PR | Yes | Yes |
| Time Counts Fraction | 0.50 | — |
📝 APPLICATION PROCESS
| Detail | National Visa for Studies (D Type) | Student Visa (VITEM IV / VTRE) |
|---|---|---|
| Method | In person | In person |
| Processing Time | 15–30 days | 5–15 days |
| Apply In-Country | No | No |
| Multiple Entry | Yes | Yes |
| Schengen Access | Yes | No |