Residence Permit Student vs National Visa for Studies (D Type)
Student visa comparison: Austria and Poland. Tuition, work rights, financial requirements and post-study pathways.
Overview
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|---|---|---|
| Country | Austria | Poland |
| Program type | Full time | Full time |
| Status | Active | Active |
At a glance
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|---|---|---|
| Initial duration | 12 mo | 12 mo |
| Proof of funds | $17,688 | $2,520 |
| Application fee | $252 | $231 |
| Work during study | Yes | Yes |
| Post-study visa | Yes | Yes |
Tuition
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|---|---|---|
| Tuition policy | Subsidized | Mixed |
| Tuition-free scope | None | Domestic |
| Tuition-free condition | — | Free for Polish citizens, EU/EEA citizens, and Karta Polaka holders studying in Polish-language programs at public universities. |
| Tuition minimum | $935 | — |
| Tuition maximum | $1,747 | $5,400 |
| Scholarships available | Yes | Yes |
Duration
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|---|---|---|
| Initial duration | 12 months | 12 months |
| Maximum duration | — | 12 months |
| Renewable | Yes | Yes |
| Renewal duration | 12 months | 12 months |
Financial requirements
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|---|---|---|
| Proof of funds | $17,688 | $2,520 |
| Application fee | $252 | $231 |
| Dependent fee | $252 | $231 |
Work during study
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|---|---|---|
| Work allowed | Yes | Yes |
| Hours per week (term) | 20 hrs | — |
| Unlimited hours | No | Yes |
| Freelance allowed | No | No |
| On campus only | No | No |
| Work permission type | Separate permit | Automatic |
Requirements
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| Full-time study | Required | Required |
| Institution accreditation | Required | Required |
| Health insurance | Required | Required |
| Medical exam | Not required | Not required |
| Criminal record check | Required | Not required |
| Accommodation proof | Required | Required |
| Visa interview | Not required | Not required |
Family and dependents
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|---|---|---|
| Dependents allowed | Yes | Yes |
| Dependent restriction | Spouse and children. Must prove sufficient funds for the entire family. | Spouse and children. Family members apply for their own visa/permit. |
| Spouse can work | No | Yes |
| Spouse work unrestricted | No | Yes |
| Children can attend school | Yes | Yes |
Post-study pathways
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|---|---|---|
| Post-study visa | Yes | Yes |
| Work permit | Yes | Yes |
| Permanent residency | Yes(5 yrs) | Yes(5 yrs) |
| Citizenship | Yes(10 yrs) | Yes(10 yrs) |
| Time counts toward permanent residency | Yes | Yes |
| Fraction of time counted | 0.50 | 0.50 |
Application process
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|---|---|---|
| Method | In person | In person |
| Processing time | 30–90 days | 15–30 days |
| Apply in-country | Yes | No |
| Multiple entry | Yes | Yes |
| Schengen access | Yes | Yes |