Andorra Passive Residency vs Finland Startup Permit
Residency program comparison: Andorra and Finland. Income, fees, tax, duration, work rights and pathways.
Overview
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|---|---|---|
| Country | Andorra | Finland |
| Program type | Passive income | Startup |
| Status | Active | Active |
At a glance
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|---|---|---|
| Initial duration | 24 mo | 24 mo |
| Monthly income | $3,881 / mo | $1,392 / mo |
| Application fee | — | $520 |
| Tax regime | Special | Worldwide |
| Renewable | Yes | Yes |
Financial requirements
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|---|---|---|
| Monthly income | $3,881 / mo | $1,392 / mo |
| Annual income | $46,575 | $16,698 |
| Savings requirement | $57,500 | — |
| Application fee | — | $520 |
| Dependent fee | $10,925 | — |
Duration and renewal
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|---|---|---|
| Initial duration | 24 months | 24 months |
| Renewal duration | 24 months | 48 months |
| Renewable | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum stay | 90 days | — |
Tax regime
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|---|---|---|
| Tax regime | Special | Worldwide |
| Tax rate | 10% | — |
| Tax regime name | Max 10% flat income tax, no wealth/capital gains/inheritance tax | Progressive income tax up to ~57% |
| Foreign income taxed | Yes | Yes |
| Capital gains taxed | No | Yes |
Work rights
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|---|---|---|
| Employed work | No | No |
| Self-employed work | No | Yes |
| Own business | No | Yes |
| Work permit included | No | No |
Requirements
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|---|---|---|
| Criminal record check | Required | Required |
| Health check | Required | Not required |
| Degree | Not required | Not required |
| Professional experience | Not required | Not required |
| Language (for citizenship) | Required | Required |
| Endorsement | Not required | Required |
Family and dependents
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|---|---|---|
| Dependents allowed | Yes | Yes |
| Spouse included | Yes | Yes |
| Maximum child age | 18 | 18 |
| Dependent parents | Yes | No |
Pathways
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|---|---|---|
| Path to permanent residency | Yes(10 yrs) | Yes(4 yrs) |
| Path to citizenship | Yes(20 yrs) | Yes(5 yrs) |
| Grants direct citizenship | No | No |
| Dual citizenship allowed | No | Yes |
Benefits
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|---|---|---|
| Schengen access | No | Yes |
| Open a bank account | Yes | Yes |
| Buy property | Yes | Yes |
| Public healthcare access | Yes | Yes |
| Health insurance | Not required | Not required |
Application
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|---|---|---|
| Method | In person | Online |
| Processing time | 60–120 days | 14–60 days |
| Apply from abroad | No | Yes |
| Local representative | Not required | Not required |