Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $4,675
- GDP (2031)
- $4.2B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 4.2% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 2.1% →
- Unemployment (2025)
- 2.7% ↑
- Population (2031)
- 2.3M
- Population growth (2031)
- 1.9% ↓
- Gini index (2021)
- 33.4
- Government debt (2031)
- 65.2% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -4.0% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $26.7M
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 64.3 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 8.8% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 29.8%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 147.2/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 40.9% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 581.93/USD
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 65.2% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -4.0% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $26.7M
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2021)
- 0.33
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 0.47/1k
- Tax revenue (2024)
- 8.3% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 39.1% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 7.2
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 4.0
- ICT service exports (2024)
- 29.4%
- Goods and services tax (2024)
- 6.1%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $4.2B | $4,675 | 4.2% | 2.1% | - | 2.3M | - | 65.2% | -4.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $4.0B | $4,471 | 4.2% | 2.1% | - | 2.2M | - | 66.4% | -4.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $3.7B | $4,244 | 4.5% | 2.1% | - | 2.2M | - | 68.0% | -4.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $3.4B | $4,031 | 4.5% | 2.1% | - | 2.1M | - | 69.9% | -4.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $3.2B | $3,837 | 4.9% | 2.1% | - | 2.1M | - | 71.8% | -5.1% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $3.0B | $3,638 | 4.9% | 2.5% | - | 2.1M | - | 73.6% | -6.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $2.6B | $3,293 | 5.5% | 0.9% | 2.7% | 2.0M | - | 75.3% | -6.2% | - | - | - | - | 581.93 |
| 2024 | $2.2B | $3,093 | 4.8% | 3.7% | 2.7% | 2.0M | - | 82.4% | -7.4% | $26.7M | 64.3 | - | 29.8% | 606.35 |
| 2023 | $2.0B | $2,956 | 5.2% | 7.2% | 2.6% | 1.9M | - | 79.4% | -8.6% | $25.1M | 64.1 | 8.8% | 28.7% | 606.57 |
| 2022 | $1.7B | $2,786 | 4.6% | 7.9% | 2.7% | 1.9M | - | 80.7% | -8.6% | $21.7M | 63.6 | 8.3% | 27.7% | 623.76 |
| 2021 | $1.7B | $2,522 | 6.2% | 3.3% | 3.0% | 1.9M | 33.4 | 78.8% | -0.8% | $18.5M | 61.7 | 8.4% | 23.4% | 554.53 |
| 2020 | $1.5B | $2,340 | 1.5% | 1.5% | 2.9% | 1.8M | - | 77.6% | -2.6% | $21.0M | 61.3 | 9.0% | 20.5% | 575.59 |
| 2019 | $1.5B | $2,247 | 4.5% | 0.3% | 2.4% | 1.8M | - | 65.1% | -8.5% | $71.7M | 62.2 | 7.2% | 17.9% | 585.91 |
| 2018 | $1.6B | $2,058 | 3.8% | 0.4% | 3.1% | 1.7M | 34.8 | 59.1% | -3.5% | $20.6M | 61.7 | 7.3% | 15.7% | 555.45 |
| 2017 | $1.5B | $2,082 | 4.8% | -0.2% | 3.1% | 1.7M | - | 51.8% | 0.3% | $15.7M | 61.2 | 7.0% | 14.8% | 580.66 |
| 2016 | $1.2B | $1,824 | 5.3% | 2.7% | 3.1% | 1.7M | - | 59.1% | 1.4% | $24.0M | 60.6 | 8.3% | 13.8% | 592.61 |
| 2015 | $1.2B | $1,730 | 6.1% | 1.5% | 3.2% | 1.6M | - | 56.3% | 1.8% | $18.6M | 60.1 | 8.1% | 6.1% | 591.21 |
| 2014 | $1.1B | $1,456 | 1.0% | -1.0% | 3.3% | 1.6M | - | 60.1% | 0.5% | $28.9M | 59.5 | 10.0% | 3.3% | 493.76 |
| 2013 | $1.1B | $1,416 | 3.3% | 0.8% | 3.2% | 1.6M | - | 49.6% | -4.3% | $19.6M | 58.9 | 7.0% | 3.1% | 493.90 |
| 2012 | $1.1B | $1,402 | -1.7% | 2.1% | 3.1% | 1.5M | - | 47.4% | -7.9% | $6.6M | 58.3 | 5.9% | 2.9% | 510.56 |
| 2011 | $1.2B | $1,472 | 8.1% | 5.1% | 3.1% | 1.5M | - | 45.6% | -1.2% | $25.0M | 57.7 | 6.2% | 2.7% | 471.25 |
| 2010 | $941.0M | $1,370 | 5.6% | 1.1% | 3.1% | 1.5M | 50.6 | 61.7% | -7.5% | $26.2M | 57.0 | 4.9% | 2.5% | 494.79 |
| 2009 | $889.0M | $1,315 | 2.4% | -1.6% | 3.2% | 1.4M | - | 148.3% | -5.4% | $18.9M | 56.3 | 4.6% | 2.3% | 470.29 |
| 2008 | $953.0M | $1,309 | 4.5% | 10.4% | 3.2% | 1.4M | - | 148.8% | -3.0% | $6.6M | 55.3 | 5.4% | 2.4% | 446.00 |
| 2007 | $753.0M | $1,260 | 2.6% | 4.6% | 3.1% | 1.4M | - | 164.0% | -4.1% | $18.8M | 54.9 | 4.9% | 2.2% | 478.63 |
| 2006 | $635.0M | $1,226 | 2.7% | 2.0% | 3.1% | 1.4M | - | 190.4% | -6.2% | $17.9M | 54.1 | 5.1% | 2.1% | 522.43 |
| 2005 | $640.0M | $1,187 | 6.6% | 3.4% | 3.2% | 1.3M | - | 203.7% | -1.6% | $8.7M | 53.0 | 4.5% | 1.9% | 527.26 |