Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $18,185
- GDP (2031)
- $364.0B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 2.1% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 25.0% →
- Unemployment (2031)
- 9.0% →
- Population (2031)
- 92.5M
- Population growth (2031)
- 1.0% →
- Gini index (2023)
- 35.9
- Government debt (2031)
- 44.1% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- 2.7% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $1.4B
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 77.9 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 6.0% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 85.3%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 174.1/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 60.2% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2023)
- 42,000.00/USD
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 44.1% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- 2.7% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $1.4B
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2023)
- 0.36
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2020)
- 0.60/1k
- Tax revenue (2009)
- 7.4% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 47.1% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2018)
- 83.6
- Bank branches per 100k (2018)
- 29.3
- Goods and services tax (2009)
- 0.9%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $364.0B | $18,185 | 2.1% | 25.0% | 9.0% | 92.5M | - | 44.1% | 2.7% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $349.5B | $17,641 | 2.1% | 25.0% | 9.0% | 91.5M | - | 43.0% | 2.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $335.5B | $17,103 | 1.8% | 28.8% | 9.0% | 90.6M | - | 41.6% | 1.7% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $323.1B | $16,640 | 1.5% | 33.7% | 9.0% | 89.7M | - | 39.8% | 0.9% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $313.3B | $16,298 | 3.2% | 39.6% | 9.0% | 88.8M | - | 38.2% | -0.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $300.3B | $15,777 | -6.1% | 68.9% | 9.2% | 87.9M | - | 37.3% | -1.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $371.2B | $19,699 | -1.5% | 50.9% | 8.0% | 87.1M | - | 37.3% | 0.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2024 | $416.7B | $19,903 | 3.7% | 32.5% | 7.6% | 86.2M | - | 31.2% | 3.2% | $1.4B | 77.9 | - | 85.3% | - |
| 2023 | $421.5B | $18,933 | 5.3% | 40.7% | 8.1% | 85.3M | 35.9 | 29.6% | 2.0% | $1.4B | 77.7 | 6.0% | 83.7% | 42,000.00 |
| 2022 | $403.3B | $17,543 | 4.4% | 45.8% | 9.0% | 84.7M | 34.8 | 34.5% | 3.5% | $1.5B | 76.8 | 5.6% | 81.7% | 42,000.00 |
| 2021 | $307.3B | $15,884 | 4.1% | 40.2% | 9.2% | 84.1M | 35.5 | 39.9% | 3.6% | $1.4B | 73.8 | 4.9% | 78.6% | 42,000.00 |
| 2020 | $209.5B | $15,119 | 4.4% | 36.5% | 9.6% | 84.0M | 35.8 | 47.1% | -1.7% | $1.3B | 74.1 | 5.0% | 75.6% | 42,000.00 |
| 2019 | $252.1B | $13,928 | -2.4% | 34.8% | 10.7% | 83.1M | 36.5 | 44.6% | -0.7% | $1.5B | 76.9 | 6.2% | 72.5% | 42,000.00 |
| 2018 | $343.7B | $15,324 | -3.7% | 26.9% | 12.1% | 82.1M | 37.4 | 41.6% | 7.6% | $2.4B | 76.6 | 6.6% | 70.2% | 40,864.33 |
| 2017 | $507.8B | $15,719 | 3.0% | 8.2% | 12.1% | 81.1M | 36.7 | 43.2% | 2.9% | $5.0B | 76.4 | 7.7% | 64.0% | 33,226.30 |
| 2016 | $477.6B | $15,195 | 6.5% | 6.8% | 12.4% | 79.9M | 35.9 | 45.9% | 2.8% | $3.4B | 76.2 | 7.8% | 53.2% | 30,914.85 |
| 2015 | $471.4B | $14,274 | -1.4% | 11.1% | 11.0% | 78.9M | 35.3 | 32.1% | 0.3% | $2.1B | 75.9 | 8.4% | 45.3% | 29,011.49 |
| 2014 | $532.1B | $16,065 | 5.0% | 14.5% | 10.6% | 78.0M | 34.8 | 10.9% | 2.6% | $2.1B | 75.6 | 6.8% | 39.4% | 25,941.66 |
| 2013 | $494.5B | $16,215 | -1.5% | 32.9% | 10.4% | 77.0M | 34.0 | 10.2% | 5.1% | $3.0B | 75.4 | 5.7% | 30.0% | 18,414.45 |
| 2012 | $487.1B | $17,021 | -3.7% | 29.3% | 12.1% | 76.0M | 34.4 | 11.7% | 4.8% | $4.7B | 75.0 | 6.1% | 22.7% | 12,175.55 |
| 2011 | $722.1B | $19,275 | 5.7% | 25.3% | 12.3% | 75.2M | 34.7 | 10.6% | 8.1% | $4.3B | 74.7 | 6.1% | 19.0% | 10,616.31 |
| 2010 | $598.6B | $18,628 | 5.8% | 12.3% | 13.5% | 74.2M | - | 12.8% | 4.6% | $3.6B | 74.4 | 6.3% | 15.9% | 10,254.18 |
| 2009 | $509.1B | $17,615 | 1.0% | 10.8% | 11.9% | 73.2M | 42.1 | 11.5% | 1.9% | $3.0B | 74.0 | 6.1% | 13.8% | 9,864.30 |
| 2008 | $498.7B | $17,549 | 0.3% | 25.3% | 10.4% | 72.3M | - | 10.6% | 4.6% | $2.0B | 73.7 | 5.0% | 12.0% | 9,428.53 |
| 2007 | $430.5B | $17,384 | 8.2% | 18.4% | 10.5% | 71.5M | - | 13.5% | 7.6% | $2.0B | 73.3 | 4.9% | 9.5% | 9,281.15 |
| 2006 | $326.5B | $15,907 | 5.0% | 12.0% | 11.3% | 70.5M | 44.8 | 15.2% | 6.3% | $2.3B | 72.9 | 5.2% | 8.8% | 9,170.94 |
| 2005 | $276.4B | $15,016 | 3.2% | 10.3% | 11.5% | 69.4M | 43.6 | 18.3% | 5.6% | $2.9B | 72.5 | 5.3% | 8.1% | 8,963.96 |