Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $12,279
- GDP (2031)
- $32.5B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 5.2% β
- Inflation (2031)
- 6.5% β
- Unemployment (2031)
- 4.0% β
- Population (2031)
- 8.2M
- Population growth (2031)
- 2.1% β
- Gini index (2024)
- 27.5
- Government debt (2031)
- 38.8% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -5.4% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $255.3M
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 72.4 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 4.5% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 92.0%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 107.5/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 92.4% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2024)
- 87.15/USD
- Foreign reserves (2024)
- $5.1B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 38.8% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -5.4% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $255.3M
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2024)
- 0.28
- Assessment
- Low inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 2.15/1k
- Tax revenue (2024)
- 19.6% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 51.2% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 51.7
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 6.7
- ICT service exports (2024)
- 11.6%
- Goods and services tax (2024)
- 16.1%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $32.5B | $12,279 | 5.2% | 6.5% | 4.0% | 8.2M | - | 38.8% | -5.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $30.9B | $11,907 | 5.3% | 7.0% | 4.0% | 8.0M | - | 38.7% | -5.5% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $29.1B | $11,466 | 5.4% | 7.9% | 4.0% | 7.8M | - | 38.4% | -5.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $27.2B | $10,944 | 5.7% | 8.9% | 4.0% | 7.7M | - | 38.1% | -5.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $25.4B | $10,430 | 6.1% | 10.0% | 4.0% | 7.5M | - | 37.7% | -6.1% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $23.6B | $9,893 | 6.1% | 10.6% | 4.0% | 7.4M | - | 37.4% | -7.1% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $21.6B | $9,220 | 11.1% | 8.2% | 4.0% | 7.2M | - | 36.0% | -23.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2024 | $18.2B | $8,208 | 11.5% | 5.0% | 4.0% | 7.1M | 27.5 | 36.2% | -22.6% | $255.3M | 72.4 | - | 92.0% | 87.15 |
| 2023 | $15.2B | $7,304 | 9.0% | 10.8% | 4.0% | 6.9M | 27.2 | 42.0% | -44.9% | $159.2M | 72.3 | 4.5% | 91.0% | 87.86 |
| 2022 | $12.3B | $6,576 | 9.0% | 13.9% | 5.6% | 6.8M | 26.4 | 46.8% | -41.9% | $54.8M | 72.1 | 5.1% | 84.2% | 84.12 |
| 2021 | $9.3B | $5,736 | 5.5% | 11.9% | 5.5% | 6.7M | 28.8 | 56.2% | -8.0% | $226.2M | 71.9 | 5.4% | 77.1% | 84.64 |
| 2020 | $8.3B | $5,179 | -7.1% | 6.3% | 4.9% | 6.5M | 29.0 | 63.6% | 4.5% | -$401.5M | 71.8 | 4.9% | 72.0% | 77.35 |
| 2019 | $9.4B | $5,304 | 4.6% | 1.1% | 5.1% | 6.4M | 29.7 | 48.8% | -11.5% | $403.9M | 71.6 | 4.3% | 64.1% | 69.79 |
| 2018 | $8.3B | $4,778 | 3.5% | 1.5% | 6.0% | 6.3M | 27.7 | 54.8% | -12.1% | $144.2M | 71.4 | 5.0% | 62.8% | 68.84 |
| 2017 | $7.7B | $4,954 | 4.7% | 3.2% | 6.9% | 6.1M | 27.3 | 58.8% | -6.2% | -$107.2M | 71.2 | 6.2% | 50.8% | 68.87 |
| 2016 | $6.8B | $4,604 | 4.3% | 0.4% | 7.2% | 6.0M | 26.8 | 59.1% | -11.6% | $619.2M | 71.0 | 6.4% | 40.5% | 69.91 |
| 2015 | $6.7B | $4,153 | 3.9% | 6.5% | 7.6% | 5.9M | 29.0 | 67.1% | -15.9% | $1.1B | 70.7 | 7.2% | 30.3% | 64.46 |
| 2014 | $7.5B | $4,228 | 4.0% | 7.5% | 8.0% | 5.8M | 26.8 | 53.6% | -17.0% | $343.0M | 70.4 | 7.4% | 28.3% | 53.65 |
| 2013 | $7.3B | $4,001 | 10.9% | 6.6% | 8.3% | 5.7M | 28.8 | 47.1% | -13.9% | $612.0M | 70.2 | 8.2% | 23.0% | 48.44 |
| 2012 | $6.6B | $3,589 | -0.1% | 2.8% | 8.4% | 5.6M | 27.4 | 50.5% | -15.5% | $260.9M | 70.0 | 8.5% | 19.8% | 47.00 |
| 2011 | $6.2B | $3,278 | 6.0% | 16.6% | 8.5% | 5.5M | 27.8 | 50.1% | -7.7% | $685.8M | 69.6 | 7.1% | 17.5% | 46.14 |
| 2010 | $4.8B | $3,076 | -0.5% | 8.0% | 8.6% | 5.4M | 30.1 | 59.7% | -6.6% | $472.8M | 69.3 | 7.0% | 16.3% | 45.96 |
| 2009 | $4.7B | $3,097 | 2.9% | 6.8% | 8.4% | 5.3M | 29.9 | 58.5% | -4.3% | $189.4M | 69.1 | 6.9% | 16.0% | 42.90 |
| 2008 | $5.1B | $3,031 | 7.6% | 24.5% | 8.2% | 5.3M | 31.5 | 49.0% | -13.8% | $377.0M | 68.5 | 6.5% | 15.7% | 36.57 |
| 2007 | $3.8B | $2,770 | 8.5% | 10.2% | 8.2% | 5.2M | 33.9 | 57.7% | -5.1% | $207.9M | 67.9 | 6.9% | 14.0% | 37.32 |
| 2006 | $2.8B | $2,508 | 3.1% | 5.6% | 8.3% | 5.2M | 37.4 | 73.4% | -2.5% | $182.0M | 67.7 | 8.3% | 12.3% | 40.15 |
| 2005 | $2.5B | $2,386 | -0.2% | 4.3% | 8.1% | 5.1M | 32.6 | 85.7% | 3.8% | $42.6M | 68.0 | 7.5% | 10.5% | 41.01 |