Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $5,720
- GDP (2031)
- $24.7B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 6.8% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 5.0% →
- Unemployment (2025)
- 11.4% ↑
- Population (2031)
- 15.9M
- Population growth (2031)
- 2.0% ↑
- Gini index (2023)
- 39.4
- Government debt (2031)
- 61.6% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -6.0% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $572.9M
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 68.0 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 5.1% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 31.7%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 93.2/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 56.7% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 1,428.48/USD
- Foreign reserves (2025)
- $2.0B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 61.6% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -6.0% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $572.9M
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2023)
- 0.39
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 2.72/1k
- Tax revenue (2023)
- 13.1% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 52.3% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 3.5
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 4.8
- ICT service exports (2024)
- 3.2%
- Goods and services tax (2023)
- 8.3%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $24.7B | $5,720 | 6.8% | 5.0% | - | 15.9M | - | 61.6% | -6.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $22.7B | $4,612 | 6.8% | 5.0% | - | 15.6M | - | 65.2% | -6.7% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $20.9B | $4,340 | 6.8% | 5.0% | - | 15.3M | - | 67.2% | -7.9% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $19.5B | $4,132 | 6.8% | 5.0% | - | 15.1M | - | 67.4% | -8.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $18.4B | $3,980 | 7.6% | 5.0% | - | 14.8M | - | 67.4% | -11.7% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $17.3B | $3,858 | 7.2% | 5.6% | - | 14.5M | - | 66.8% | -13.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $16.0B | $4,164 | 7.0% | 7.0% | 11.4% | 14.2M | - | 64.6% | -13.0% | - | - | - | - | 1,428.48 |
| 2024 | $15.1B | $3,785 | 7.2% | 4.8% | 11.3% | 13.9M | - | 63.4% | -12.1% | $572.9M | 68.0 | - | 31.7% | 1,318.13 |
| 2023 | $14.8B | $3,519 | 8.6% | 14.0% | 12.4% | 13.5M | 39.4 | 61.4% | -11.4% | $457.6M | 67.8 | 5.1% | 28.8% | 1,160.10 |
| 2022 | $13.7B | $3,195 | 9.8% | 13.9% | 15.1% | 13.2M | - | 59.0% | -9.0% | $305.1M | 67.5 | 5.9% | 28.0% | 1,030.31 |
| 2021 | $11.3B | $2,776 | 8.4% | 0.8% | 15.8% | 13.0M | - | 66.2% | -10.7% | $233.4M | 66.9 | 6.2% | 24.4% | 988.62 |
| 2020 | $10.5B | $2,355 | -2.8% | 7.7% | 11.8% | 12.7M | - | 66.7% | -11.7% | $152.6M | 67.0 | 5.8% | 23.8% | 943.28 |
| 2019 | $10.5B | $2,374 | 9.3% | 2.4% | 11.2% | 12.4M | - | 52.8% | -11.7% | $263.2M | 66.7 | 4.9% | 21.4% | 899.35 |
| 2018 | $9.7B | $2,128 | 8.1% | 1.4% | 10.8% | 12.1M | - | 49.2% | -10.1% | $366.2M | 66.4 | 5.5% | 19.2% | 861.09 |
| 2017 | $9.2B | $1,949 | 4.7% | 4.8% | 11.9% | 11.8M | - | 46.1% | -9.6% | $274.0M | 66.1 | 5.4% | 17.2% | 831.55 |
| 2016 | $8.6B | $1,845 | 5.7% | 5.7% | 11.8% | 11.5M | 43.7 | 41.5% | -15.5% | $279.7M | 65.7 | 6.0% | 14.6% | 787.25 |
| 2015 | $8.5B | $1,761 | 8.9% | 2.5% | 11.8% | 11.3M | - | 33.5% | -12.8% | $162.1M | 65.4 | 6.7% | 12.5% | 719.86 |
| 2014 | $8.1B | $1,655 | 5.7% | 1.8% | 11.8% | 11.0M | - | 29.5% | -11.5% | $314.0M | 65.1 | 7.0% | 10.6% | 682.44 |
| 2013 | $7.7B | $1,492 | 4.7% | 4.2% | 11.8% | 10.7M | 45.1 | 27.0% | -7.6% | $233.8M | 64.7 | 6.8% | 9.0% | 646.64 |
| 2012 | $7.6B | $1,436 | 8.6% | 6.3% | 11.7% | 10.5M | - | 19.3% | -9.8% | $269.6M | 64.2 | 8.1% | 8.0% | 614.30 |
| 2011 | $6.8B | $1,396 | 8.0% | 5.7% | 11.8% | 10.2M | - | 18.9% | -7.0% | $112.1M | 63.5 | 7.9% | 7.0% | 600.31 |
| 2010 | $6.1B | $1,298 | 7.3% | 2.3% | 11.6% | 10.0M | 47.2 | 19.0% | -6.6% | $216.2M | 62.8 | 8.1% | 8.0% | 583.13 |
| 2009 | $5.6B | $1,226 | 6.2% | 10.3% | 11.6% | 9.7M | - | 18.7% | -6.8% | $118.7M | 61.8 | 7.8% | 7.7% | 568.28 |
| 2008 | $5.1B | $1,177 | 11.2% | 15.4% | 11.5% | 9.5M | - | 18.5% | -4.7% | $102.3M | 60.6 | 7.6% | 4.5% | 546.85 |
| 2007 | $4.0B | $1,066 | 7.7% | 9.1% | 11.6% | 9.2M | - | 22.4% | -2.1% | $82.3M | 59.5 | 7.9% | 2.1% | 546.96 |
| 2006 | $3.3B | $990 | 9.2% | 8.8% | 11.6% | 9.0M | - | 22.8% | -4.2% | $30.6M | 58.3 | 7.6% | - | 551.71 |
| 2005 | $2.9B | $903 | 9.4% | 9.1% | 11.8% | 8.8M | 52.0 | 59.8% | -2.3% | $8.0M | 57.0 | 7.7% | 0.6% | 557.82 |