Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $212,474
- GDP (2031)
- $822.7B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 2.5% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 2.0% →
- Unemployment (2031)
- 2.1% →
- Population (2031)
- 6.4M
- Population growth (2031)
- 0.8% ↑
- Government debt (2031)
- 174.7% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- 16.3% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $159.1B
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 83.4 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 4.5% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 94.4%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 170.8/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 320.3% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 1.31/USD
- Foreign reserves (2025)
- $432.1B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 174.7% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- 16.3% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $159.1B
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 11.59/1k
- Tax revenue (2024)
- 13.6% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 71.6% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 47.0
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 5.9
- ICT service exports (2025)
- 8.0%
- Goods and services tax (2024)
- 4.0%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $822.7B | $212,474 | 2.5% | 2.0% | 2.1% | 6.4M | - | 174.7% | 16.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $787.7B | $205,092 | 2.5% | 2.0% | 2.1% | 6.3M | - | 174.3% | 16.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $754.2B | $197,895 | 2.5% | 2.0% | 2.1% | 6.3M | - | 173.9% | 16.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $722.2B | $190,849 | 2.5% | 2.0% | 2.1% | 6.2M | - | 173.4% | 16.5% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $691.4B | $184,234 | 2.7% | 1.9% | 2.0% | 6.2M | - | 172.7% | 16.5% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $659.6B | $177,139 | 3.5% | 2.3% | 2.0% | 6.1M | - | 171.9% | 16.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $603.9B | $163,354 | 5.0% | 0.9% | 2.0% | 6.1M | - | 171.3% | 16.7% | $159.1B | - | - | - | 1.31 |
| 2024 | $572.9B | $153,161 | 5.3% | 2.4% | 2.0% | 6.0M | - | 166.0% | 17.2% | $135.1B | 83.4 | - | 94.4% | 1.34 |
| 2023 | $511.2B | $144,728 | 1.5% | 4.8% | 1.9% | 5.9M | - | 170.4% | 16.4% | $125.8B | 83.1 | 4.5% | 94.3% | 1.34 |
| 2022 | $514.3B | $144,418 | 4.0% | 6.1% | 2.1% | 5.6M | - | 153.3% | 18.9% | $144.1B | 82.9 | 4.3% | 96.0% | 1.38 |
| 2021 | $441.1B | $133,990 | 10.1% | 2.3% | 2.7% | 5.5M | - | 139.9% | 19.3% | $142.3B | 83.1 | 5.2% | 96.9% | 1.34 |
| 2020 | $351.2B | $102,117 | -3.6% | -0.2% | 3.0% | 5.7M | - | 147.1% | 17.7% | $79.3B | 83.5 | 5.7% | 92.0% | 1.38 |
| 2019 | $376.8B | $105,522 | 1.2% | 0.6% | 2.3% | 5.7M | - | 127.7% | 15.5% | $106.2B | 83.6 | 4.4% | 89.0% | 1.36 |
| 2018 | $378.0B | $104,198 | 3.2% | 0.4% | 2.1% | 5.6M | - | 109.2% | 15.7% | $86.1B | 83.3 | 4.1% | 88.2% | 1.35 |
| 2017 | $344.8B | $96,057 | 4.3% | 0.6% | 2.2% | 5.6M | - | 107.3% | 18.5% | $102.0B | 83.1 | 4.4% | 84.5% | 1.38 |
| 2016 | $320.8B | $90,215 | 3.9% | -0.5% | 2.1% | 5.6M | - | 105.9% | 18.0% | $65.1B | 82.9 | 4.4% | 84.5% | 1.38 |
| 2015 | $308.0B | $87,156 | 3.0% | -0.5% | 1.9% | 5.5M | - | 102.1% | 18.7% | $69.8B | 82.7 | 4.2% | 79.0% | 1.37 |
| 2014 | $314.9B | $84,555 | 3.9% | 1.0% | 2.0% | 5.5M | - | 97.7% | 18.0% | $68.7B | 82.5 | 3.9% | 79.0% | 1.27 |
| 2013 | $307.6B | $83,088 | 4.8% | 2.4% | 1.9% | 5.4M | - | 98.2% | 15.7% | $64.4B | 82.3 | 3.7% | 80.9% | 1.25 |
| 2012 | $295.1B | $82,108 | 4.4% | 4.6% | 2.0% | 5.3M | - | 106.7% | 17.6% | $55.3B | 82.0 | 3.3% | 72.0% | 1.25 |
| 2011 | $279.4B | $80,052 | 6.2% | 5.3% | 2.0% | 5.2M | - | 103.1% | 22.2% | $49.2B | 81.7 | 3.2% | 71.0% | 1.26 |
| 2010 | $239.8B | $75,401 | 14.5% | 2.8% | 2.2% | 5.1M | - | 98.7% | 22.9% | $55.3B | 81.5 | 3.2% | 71.0% | 1.36 |
| 2009 | $194.2B | $66,213 | 0.1% | 0.6% | 3.0% | 5.0M | - | 101.7% | 16.4% | $23.4B | 81.2 | 3.4% | 69.0% | 1.45 |
| 2008 | $193.6B | $67,735 | 1.9% | 6.6% | 2.2% | 4.8M | - | 97.9% | 15.1% | $13.6B | 80.8 | 3.2% | 69.0% | 1.41 |
| 2007 | $180.9B | $68,805 | 9.0% | 2.1% | 2.1% | 4.6M | - | 87.8% | 27.1% | $47.3B | 80.4 | 2.8% | 69.9% | 1.51 |
| 2006 | $148.6B | $64,061 | 9.0% | 1.0% | 2.7% | 4.4M | - | 86.5% | 26.9% | $39.1B | 80.1 | 2.9% | 59.0% | 1.59 |
| 2005 | $127.8B | $58,822 | 7.4% | 0.5% | 3.1% | 4.3M | - | 92.7% | 23.3% | $19.3B | 80.0 | 3.0% | 61.0% | 1.66 |