Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $5,725
- GDP (2031)
- $19.3B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 5.5% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 2.0% →
- Unemployment (2025)
- 2.0% ↑
- Population (2031)
- 11.3M
- Population growth (2031)
- 2.5% ↑
- Gini index (2021)
- 37.9
- Government debt (2031)
- 56.7% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -1.7% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $83.8M
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 62.9 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 6.1% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 39.5%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 80.8/100
- Trade openness (2023)
- 59.9% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 581.93/USD
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 56.7% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -1.7% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $83.8M
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2021)
- 0.38
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 1.04/1k
- Tax revenue (2023)
- 13.9% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 61.7% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 6.9
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 4.4
- ICT service exports (2020)
- 6.9%
- Goods and services tax (2023)
- 11.0%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $19.3B | $5,725 | 5.5% | 2.0% | - | 11.3M | - | 56.7% | -1.7% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $17.9B | $4,838 | 5.5% | 2.0% | - | 11.0M | - | 58.3% | -2.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $16.7B | $4,605 | 5.5% | 2.0% | - | 10.8M | - | 60.2% | -2.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $15.5B | $4,389 | 5.5% | 2.0% | - | 10.5M | - | 61.5% | -2.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $14.4B | $4,185 | 5.3% | 2.3% | - | 10.3M | - | 63.1% | -2.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $13.4B | $3,994 | 5.0% | 2.8% | - | 10.0M | - | 64.7% | -3.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $11.9B | $4,079 | 5.9% | 0.4% | 2.0% | 9.8M | - | 63.0% | -1.0% | - | - | - | - | 581.93 |
| 2024 | $10.6B | $3,815 | 6.3% | 2.9% | 2.0% | 9.5M | - | 66.2% | -2.4% | $83.8M | 62.9 | - | 39.5% | 606.35 |
| 2023 | $9.7B | $3,572 | 6.2% | 5.3% | 1.9% | 9.3M | - | 64.1% | -3.8% | $79.7M | 62.7 | 6.1% | 37.6% | 606.57 |
| 2022 | $8.7B | $3,306 | 6.3% | 7.6% | 2.0% | 9.1M | - | 63.0% | -3.3% | -$173.3M | 62.3 | 6.2% | 35.6% | 623.76 |
| 2021 | $8.5B | $2,952 | 5.1% | 4.5% | 2.3% | 8.9M | 37.9 | 63.3% | -2.2% | -$136.2M | 61.3 | 5.6% | 30.3% | 554.53 |
| 2020 | $7.5B | $2,654 | 2.2% | 1.8% | 2.2% | 8.7M | - | 61.4% | -0.3% | -$59.2M | 61.1 | 6.2% | 29.0% | 575.59 |
| 2019 | $7.0B | $2,460 | 4.9% | 0.7% | 2.0% | 8.5M | - | 54.9% | -0.8% | $345.7M | 61.1 | 5.9% | 20.7% | 585.91 |
| 2018 | $7.0B | $2,289 | 4.8% | 0.9% | 2.9% | 8.3M | 42.5 | 58.0% | -2.6% | -$181.0M | 60.6 | 6.2% | 15.5% | 555.45 |
| 2017 | $6.4B | $2,184 | 4.0% | -0.2% | 3.7% | 8.1M | - | 57.1% | -1.5% | $88.6M | 60.2 | 6.5% | 12.4% | 580.66 |
| 2016 | $6.1B | $2,109 | 5.7% | 0.9% | 3.0% | 7.9M | - | 59.9% | -7.2% | -$46.3M | 59.7 | 6.6% | 11.3% | 592.61 |
| 2015 | $5.8B | $2,037 | 5.5% | 1.8% | 2.2% | 7.7M | 43.0 | 52.4% | -7.5% | $257.9M | 59.2 | 6.3% | 7.1% | 591.21 |
| 2014 | $6.4B | $1,942 | 5.6% | 0.2% | 2.1% | 7.5M | - | 44.9% | -6.6% | $54.0M | 58.8 | 4.9% | 5.7% | 493.76 |
| 2013 | $6.0B | $1,838 | 5.8% | 1.8% | 2.1% | 7.3M | - | 41.1% | -8.7% | $183.6M | 58.4 | 4.8% | 4.5% | 493.90 |
| 2012 | $5.4B | $1,756 | 6.3% | 2.6% | 2.0% | 7.1M | - | 34.3% | -4.7% | $121.5M | 58.0 | 4.6% | 4.0% | 510.56 |
| 2011 | $5.4B | $1,719 | 5.8% | 3.6% | 2.0% | 6.9M | 46.0 | 37.0% | -4.9% | $728.7M | 57.6 | 4.4% | 3.5% | 471.25 |
| 2010 | $4.8B | $1,636 | 5.9% | 3.2% | 2.4% | 6.7M | - | 33.5% | -3.6% | $125.1M | 57.2 | 4.3% | 3.0% | 494.79 |
| 2009 | $4.7B | $1,575 | 5.5% | 1.9% | 2.9% | 6.6M | - | 57.6% | -3.8% | $46.3M | 56.9 | 3.9% | 2.6% | 470.29 |
| 2008 | $4.6B | $1,533 | 4.0% | 8.7% | 3.3% | 6.4M | - | 67.3% | -4.9% | $50.9M | 56.7 | 3.7% | 2.4% | 446.00 |
| 2007 | $3.8B | $1,493 | 1.2% | 0.9% | 3.8% | 6.2M | - | 70.5% | -5.7% | $62.4M | 56.4 | 3.7% | 2.2% | 478.63 |
| 2006 | $3.2B | $1,518 | 2.7% | 2.2% | 4.2% | 6.0M | 42.2 | 67.7% | -5.6% | $91.4M | 56.2 | 4.3% | 2.0% | 522.43 |
| 2005 | $3.1B | $1,477 | -4.7% | 6.8% | 4.2% | 5.8M | - | 63.1% | -6.6% | $96.0M | 55.9 | 4.0% | 1.8% | 527.26 |