Netherlands Startup Visa vs Thailand Retirement Visa (Non-O)
Residency program comparison: Netherlands and Thailand. Income, fees, tax, duration, work rights and pathways.
Overview
 NL
Netherlands Startup Visa
|
 TH
Thailand Retirement Visa (Non-O)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Country | Netherlands | Thailand |
| Program type | Startup | Retirement |
| Status | Active | Active |
At a glance
|
NL
Netherlands Startup Visa
|
TH
Thailand Retirement Visa (Non-O)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Initial duration | 12 mo | 3 mo |
| Monthly income | $1,980 / mo | $1,939 / mo |
| Application fee | $486 | $80 |
| Tax regime | Worldwide | Remittance |
| Renewable | No | Yes |
Financial requirements
|
NL
Netherlands Startup Visa
|
TH
Thailand Retirement Visa (Non-O)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Monthly income | $1,980 / mo | $1,939 / mo |
| Annual income | $23,758 | $23,263 |
| Savings requirement | — | $23,859 |
| Application fee | $486 | $80 |
| Dependent fee | $285 | — |
Duration and renewal
|
NL
Netherlands Startup Visa
|
TH
Thailand Retirement Visa (Non-O)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Initial duration | 12 months | 3 months |
| Renewal duration | — | 12 months |
| Maximum total duration | 12 months | — |
| Renewable | No | Yes |
Tax regime
|
NL
Netherlands Startup Visa
|
TH
Thailand Retirement Visa (Non-O)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Tax regime | Worldwide | Remittance |
| Tax regime name | Progressive income tax up to 49.5% | Thailand remittance-based tax |
| Foreign income taxed | Yes | Yes |
| Capital gains taxed | Yes | Yes |
Work rights
|
NL
Netherlands Startup Visa
|
TH
Thailand Retirement Visa (Non-O)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Employed work | No | No |
| Self-employed work | Yes | No |
| Own business | Yes | No |
| Work permit included | Yes | No |
Requirements
|
NL
Netherlands Startup Visa
|
TH
Thailand Retirement Visa (Non-O)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Criminal record check | Required | Not required |
| Health check | Not required | Not required |
| Degree | Not required | Not required |
| Professional experience | Not required | Not required |
| Language (for citizenship) | Required | Not required |
| Endorsement | Required | Not required |
Family and dependents
|
NL
Netherlands Startup Visa
|
TH
Thailand Retirement Visa (Non-O)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Dependents allowed | Yes | No |
| Spouse included | Yes | No |
| Maximum child age | 18 | — |
| Dependent parents | No | No |
Pathways
|
NL
Netherlands Startup Visa
|
TH
Thailand Retirement Visa (Non-O)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Path to permanent residency | Yes(5 yrs) | No |
| Path to citizenship | Yes(5 yrs) | No |
| Grants direct citizenship | No | No |
| Dual citizenship allowed | No | Yes |
Benefits
|
NL
Netherlands Startup Visa
|
TH
Thailand Retirement Visa (Non-O)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Schengen access | Yes | No |
| Open a bank account | Yes | Yes |
| Buy property | Yes | Yes |
| Public healthcare access | Yes | No |
| Health insurance | Required | Not required |
Application
|
NL
Netherlands Startup Visa
|
TH
Thailand Retirement Visa (Non-O)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Method | Online, mail, embassy | Online, in country |
| Processing time | ?–90 days | 15–? days |
| Apply from abroad | Yes | Yes |
| Local representative | Required | Not required |