D-4 Language Training Visa vs Student Residence Permit for University or Higher Professional Education
Student visa comparison: South Korea and Netherlands. Tuition, work rights, financial requirements and post-study pathways.
Overview
 KR
D-4 Language Training Visa
|
 NL
Student Residence Permit for University or Higher Professional Education
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Country | South Korea | Netherlands |
| Program type | Language | Full time |
| Status | Active | Active |
At a glance
|
KR
D-4 Language Training Visa
|
NL
Student Residence Permit for University or Higher Professional Education
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Initial duration | 6 mo | — |
| Proof of funds | — | $15,700 |
| Application fee | $60 | $294 |
| Work during study | Yes | Yes |
| Post-study visa | Yes | Yes |
Tuition
|
KR
D-4 Language Training Visa
|
NL
Student Residence Permit for University or Higher Professional Education
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Tuition policy | Full fee | Mixed |
| Tuition-free scope | None | Eu eea |
| Tuition-free condition | — | Statutory fee eligibility requires an eligible nationality or residence status, a government-funded programme, and no equivalent government-funded degree at the same level, subject to exceptions. |
| Tuition minimum | — | $10,168 |
| Tuition maximum | — | $33,894 |
| Scholarships available | Yes | Yes |
Duration
|
KR
D-4 Language Training Visa
|
NL
Student Residence Permit for University or Higher Professional Education
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Initial duration | 6 months | — |
| Maximum duration | 24 months | 60 months |
| Renewable | Yes | Yes |
| Renewal duration | 6 months | — |
Financial requirements
|
KR
D-4 Language Training Visa
|
NL
Student Residence Permit for University or Higher Professional Education
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Proof of funds | — | $15,700 |
| Application fee | $60 | $294 |
Work during study
|
KR
D-4 Language Training Visa
|
NL
Student Residence Permit for University or Higher Professional Education
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Work allowed | Yes | Yes |
| Hours per week (term) | 25 hrs | 16 hrs |
| Unlimited hours | No | No |
| Freelance allowed | No | Yes |
| On campus only | No | No |
| Work permission type | Separate permit | Separate permit |
Requirements
|
KR
D-4 Language Training Visa
|
NL
Student Residence Permit for University or Higher Professional Education
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Full-time study | Required | Required |
| Institution accreditation | Required | Required |
| Health insurance | Required | Required |
| Medical exam | Not required | Not required |
| Criminal record check | Not required | Not required |
| Accommodation proof | Not required | Not required |
| Visa interview | Not required | Not required |
Family and dependents
|
KR
D-4 Language Training Visa
|
NL
Student Residence Permit for University or Higher Professional Education
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Dependents allowed | No | Yes |
| Dependent restriction | D-4 visa holders generally cannot sponsor dependents. | Spouse/partner and children. Must meet income requirements for family. |
| Spouse can work | No | No |
| Spouse work unrestricted | No | No |
| Children can attend school | No | Yes |
Post-study pathways
|
KR
D-4 Language Training Visa
|
NL
Student Residence Permit for University or Higher Professional Education
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Post-study visa | Yes | Yes |
| Work permit | No | Yes |
| Permanent residency | No | Yes(5 yrs) |
| Citizenship | No | Yes(5 yrs) |
| Time counts toward permanent residency | No | Yes |
| Fraction of time counted | — | 0.50 |
Application process
|
KR
D-4 Language Training Visa
|
NL
Student Residence Permit for University or Higher Professional Education
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Method | In person | Online |
| Processing time | 4–28 days | 14–60 days |
| Apply in-country | No | No |
| Multiple entry | No | Yes |
| Schengen access | No | Yes |