Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $43,595
- GDP (2031)
- $44.0B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 3.2% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 3.0% →
- Unemployment (2031)
- 8.7% →
- Population (2031)
- 2.5M
- Population growth (2031)
- -1.0% ↓
- Gini index (2020)
- 29.4
- Government debt (2031)
- 48.0% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -3.0% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $1.9B
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 79.8 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 7.1% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 85.9%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 89.1/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 79.5% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2024)
- 93.12/USD
- Foreign reserves (2025)
- $8.6B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 48.0% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -3.0% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $1.9B
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2020)
- 0.29
- Assessment
- Low inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 2.29/1k
- Tax revenue (2024)
- 18.0% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 49.7% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 44.8
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 18.0
- ICT service exports (2025)
- 3.1%
- Goods and services tax (2024)
- 18.3%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $44.0B | $43,595 | 3.2% | 3.0% | 8.7% | 2.5M | - | 48.0% | -3.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $41.5B | $43,049 | 3.2% | 3.0% | 8.7% | 2.6M | - | 48.6% | -3.1% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $39.2B | $40,069 | 3.2% | 3.0% | 8.7% | 2.6M | - | 49.2% | -3.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $37.0B | $37,311 | 3.2% | 3.0% | 8.7% | 2.6M | - | 49.9% | -3.1% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $34.9B | $34,746 | 3.2% | 3.1% | 8.7% | 2.6M | - | 50.7% | -3.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $33.3B | $32,600 | 3.4% | 3.4% | 8.7% | 2.7M | - | 51.5% | -2.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $30.3B | $28,221 | 3.7% | 2.2% | 8.7% | 2.7M | - | 52.6% | -2.0% | $1.9B | - | - | - | - |
| 2024 | $27.1B | $26,702 | 4.0% | 2.2% | 8.8% | 2.7M | - | 54.5% | -2.4% | $1.7B | 79.8 | - | 85.9% | 93.12 |
| 2023 | $23.6B | $24,848 | 4.0% | 4.8% | 9.5% | 2.8M | - | 58.0% | -1.2% | $1.6B | 79.6 | 7.1% | 83.1% | 100.65 |
| 2022 | $19.2B | $22,139 | 4.8% | 6.7% | 10.8% | 2.8M | - | 64.7% | -5.8% | $1.4B | 78.8 | 7.5% | 82.6% | 113.04 |
| 2021 | $18.0B | $18,213 | 9.0% | 2.0% | 11.5% | 2.8M | - | 74.8% | -7.7% | $1.2B | 76.8 | 7.4% | 79.3% | 103.52 |
| 2020 | $15.3B | $16,288 | -3.3% | 1.6% | 11.7% | 2.8M | 29.4 | 75.4% | -8.6% | $1.1B | 77.8 | 7.5% | 72.2% | 108.65 |
| 2019 | $15.6B | $16,442 | 2.1% | 1.4% | 11.5% | 2.9M | 30.1 | 66.6% | -7.5% | $1.2B | 79.5 | 6.8% | 68.6% | 109.85 |
| 2018 | $15.4B | $15,055 | 3.7% | 2.0% | 12.3% | 2.9M | 30.1 | 68.5% | -6.7% | $1.2B | 79.2 | 6.6% | 65.4% | 107.99 |
| 2017 | $13.1B | $14,111 | 3.3% | 2.0% | 13.7% | 2.9M | 33.1 | 71.9% | -7.5% | $1.0B | 78.9 | 6.5% | 62.4% | 119.10 |
| 2016 | $11.9B | $13,056 | 3.9% | 1.3% | 15.2% | 2.9M | 33.7 | 73.3% | -7.6% | $1.0B | 78.6 | 6.7% | 59.6% | 124.14 |
| 2015 | $11.4B | $12,387 | 2.2% | 1.9% | 17.1% | 2.9M | 32.8 | 73.7% | -8.6% | $989.6M | 78.4 | 6.4% | 56.9% | 125.96 |
| 2014 | $13.2B | $11,788 | 1.8% | 1.6% | 17.5% | 2.9M | 34.6 | 72.0% | -10.8% | $1.1B | 78.0 | 6.4% | 54.3% | 105.48 |
| 2013 | $12.8B | $10,882 | 1.0% | 1.9% | 15.9% | 2.9M | - | 70.4% | -9.3% | $1.3B | 78.0 | 6.2% | 51.8% | 105.67 |
| 2012 | $12.3B | $10,609 | 1.4% | 2.0% | 13.4% | 2.9M | 29.0 | 62.1% | -10.2% | $918.0M | 78.1 | 6.1% | 49.4% | 108.18 |
| 2011 | $12.9B | $10,273 | 2.5% | 3.4% | 14.0% | 2.9M | - | 59.4% | -12.9% | $1.0B | 78.3 | 6.1% | 47.0% | 100.90 |
| 2010 | $11.9B | $9,755 | 3.7% | 3.6% | 14.0% | 2.9M | - | 57.7% | -11.3% | $1.1B | 78.4 | 6.2% | 45.0% | 103.94 |
| 2009 | $12.0B | $9,031 | 3.4% | 2.2% | 13.8% | 2.9M | - | 59.7% | -15.4% | $1.3B | 78.5 | 5.8% | 41.2% | 94.98 |
| 2008 | $12.9B | $8,469 | 7.5% | 3.3% | 13.1% | 2.9M | 30.0 | 55.1% | -15.8% | $1.2B | 78.3 | 5.4% | 23.9% | 83.89 |
| 2007 | $10.7B | $7,585 | 6.0% | 3.0% | 13.4% | 3.0M | - | 53.6% | -10.6% | $652.3M | 77.7 | 5.9% | 15.0% | 90.43 |
| 2006 | $8.9B | $6,753 | 5.9% | 2.4% | 13.8% | 3.0M | - | 56.7% | -6.7% | $325.1M | 77.0 | 5.6% | 9.6% | 98.10 |
| 2005 | $8.1B | $6,014 | 5.5% | 2.4% | 14.1% | 3.0M | 30.6 | 58.2% | -9.1% | $262.5M | 76.4 | 5.7% | 6.0% | 99.87 |