Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $40,978
- GDP (2031)
- $47.7B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 3.0% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 2.0% →
- Unemployment (2031)
- 12.6% →
- Population (2031)
- 3.4M
- Population growth (2031)
- -0.3% ↑
- Gini index (2021)
- 30.3
- Government debt (2031)
- 41.7% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -4.0% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $716.6M
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 78.0 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 8.9% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 86.1%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 121.2/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 95.1% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 1.74/USD
- Foreign reserves (2024)
- $9.4B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 41.7% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -4.0% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $716.6M
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2021)
- 0.30
- Assessment
- Low inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 1.64/1k
- Tax revenue (2024)
- 20.2% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 57.7% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 64.2
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 29.3
- ICT service exports (2025)
- 13.3%
- Goods and services tax (2024)
- 20.6%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $47.7B | $40,978 | 3.0% | 2.0% | 12.6% | 3.4M | - | 41.7% | -4.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $45.3B | $38,826 | 3.0% | 2.0% | 12.6% | 3.4M | - | 39.4% | -4.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $43.0B | $36,777 | 3.0% | 2.0% | 12.6% | 3.4M | - | 37.1% | -4.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $40.9B | $34,804 | 3.0% | 2.0% | 12.6% | 3.4M | - | 34.8% | -4.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $38.9B | $33,048 | 2.7% | 2.9% | 12.6% | 3.4M | - | 32.5% | -4.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $36.8B | $31,137 | 2.2% | 4.5% | 12.6% | 3.4M | - | 30.8% | -4.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $33.0B | $25,814 | 2.0% | 4.0% | 12.6% | 3.4M | - | 29.9% | -3.2% | $716.6M | - | - | - | 1.74 |
| 2024 | $29.7B | $25,148 | 3.2% | 1.7% | 12.6% | 3.5M | - | 29.4% | -3.5% | $1.0B | 78.0 | - | 86.1% | 1.81 |
| 2023 | $27.6B | $23,376 | 2.0% | 6.1% | 13.2% | 3.5M | - | 29.0% | -2.1% | $1.1B | 77.9 | 8.9% | 83.4% | 1.81 |
| 2022 | $24.6B | $21,651 | 4.2% | 14.0% | 15.4% | 3.5M | - | 31.2% | -4.4% | $929.4M | 76.8 | 8.7% | 78.9% | 1.86 |
| 2021 | $23.7B | $18,287 | 7.4% | 2.0% | 17.4% | 3.5M | 30.3 | 35.8% | -1.8% | $767.5M | 74.6 | 9.6% | 75.7% | 1.65 |
| 2020 | $20.3B | $16,370 | -3.0% | -1.0% | 15.9% | 3.5M | - | 37.2% | -2.8% | $483.3M | 76.0 | 9.7% | 73.2% | 1.72 |
| 2019 | $20.5B | $16,429 | 2.9% | 0.6% | 15.7% | 3.5M | - | 32.8% | -2.6% | $447.9M | 77.4 | 8.9% | 70.0% | 1.75 |
| 2018 | $20.5B | $14,859 | 3.8% | 1.4% | 18.4% | 3.5M | - | 34.5% | -3.2% | $601.8M | 77.9 | 8.8% | 70.1% | 1.66 |
| 2017 | $18.4B | $13,627 | 3.2% | 0.8% | 20.5% | 3.5M | - | 38.6% | -4.8% | $509.4M | 77.4 | 8.8% | 64.9% | 1.74 |
| 2016 | $17.1B | $12,899 | 3.2% | -1.6% | 25.4% | 3.5M | - | 44.9% | -4.7% | $313.2M | 77.1 | 9.1% | 60.3% | 1.77 |
| 2015 | $16.4B | $11,845 | 4.3% | -1.0% | 27.7% | 3.5M | 32.9 | 46.4% | -5.0% | $383.1M | 77.1 | 9.2% | 52.6% | 1.76 |
| 2014 | $18.6B | $11,168 | 1.2% | -0.9% | 27.5% | 3.5M | - | 47.1% | -7.3% | $544.9M | 77.1 | 9.5% | 49.9% | 1.47 |
| 2013 | $18.2B | $10,808 | 2.3% | -0.1% | 27.5% | 3.5M | - | 43.8% | -5.3% | $313.3M | 77.1 | 9.4% | 48.5% | 1.47 |
| 2012 | $17.2B | $10,121 | -0.8% | 2.1% | 28.0% | 3.6M | - | 43.6% | -8.6% | $392.0M | 77.0 | 9.5% | 45.1% | 1.52 |
| 2011 | $18.7B | $9,761 | 1.0% | 4.0% | 27.6% | 3.7M | 33.3 | 40.9% | -9.5% | $471.6M | 77.0 | 9.2% | 43.9% | 1.41 |
| 2010 | $17.2B | $9,086 | 0.9% | 2.1% | 27.2% | 3.7M | - | 42.2% | -6.0% | $443.8M | 76.8 | 9.0% | 42.8% | 1.48 |
| 2009 | $17.7B | $8,698 | -3.0% | -0.4% | 24.1% | 3.7M | - | 36.4% | -6.4% | $138.5M | 76.7 | 9.0% | 37.7% | 1.41 |
| 2008 | $19.2B | $8,587 | 5.4% | 7.4% | 23.4% | 3.8M | - | 30.3% | -13.8% | $1.0B | 76.3 | 9.5% | 34.7% | 1.34 |
| 2007 | $15.8B | $7,686 | 5.9% | 1.5% | 29.0% | 3.8M | 34.3 | 18.2% | -9.2% | $1.8B | 76.2 | 9.3% | 27.9% | 1.43 |
| 2006 | $12.9B | $6,869 | 5.4% | 6.1% | 31.1% | 3.8M | - | 20.6% | -7.8% | $846.0M | 76.0 | 8.9% | 25.1% | 1.56 |
| 2005 | $11.2B | $5,956 | 3.9% | 3.6% | 31.1% | 3.8M | - | 24.9% | -16.4% | $623.8M | 76.4 | 8.8% | 21.3% | 1.57 |