Top income tax
45.0%
effective 56.0%
Corporate tax
23.2%
Consumption Tax
10.0%
standard rate
Tax residency
—
84 tax treaties
Japan tax profile
Data year: 2025
- Tax system
- Worldwide Worldwide income taxation for permanent residents. Non-permanent residents (foreign nationals resident <5 of last 10 years) taxed on Japan-sourced income plus foreign income remitted to Japan. Non-residents taxed on Japan-sourced income only.
- Top PIT rate
- 45.0% (eff. 56.0%)
- Corporate tax rate
- 23.2%
- Consumption Tax
- 10.0%
- Capital gains tax
- 20.3% Listed shares: 20.315% (15.315% national + 5% local). Real estate: progressive rates based on holding period (30% short-term, 15% long-term). Crypto gains taxed as miscellaneous income at progressive rates up to 55%.
- Social security (employee)
- 15.0%
- Social security (employer)
- 15.0%
- Dividend withholding
- 20.4%
- Interest withholding
- 20.4%
- Royalty withholding
- 20.4%
- Inheritance tax
- 55.0%
- Treaty count
- 84
Income tax brackets
Personal income
| Bracket min | Bracket max | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| JPY 0 | JPY 1,950,000 | 5.0% |
| JPY 1,950,000 | JPY 3,300,000 | 10.0% |
| JPY 3,300,000 | JPY 6,950,000 | 20.0% |
| JPY 6,950,000 | JPY 9,000,000 | 23.0% |
| JPY 9,000,000 | JPY 18,000,000 | 33.0% |
| JPY 18,000,000 | JPY 40,000,000 | 40.0% |
| JPY 40,000,000 | and above | 45.0% |
Tax flags
Digital Services Tax
Crypto Rules
Participation Exemption
Non-Dom Regime
Tax residency
- Residency rules
- Resident if has a domicile (jusho) in Japan or has maintained a residence (kyosho) in Japan for one year or more. No specific day count threshold - based on facts and circumstances.
- Exit tax
- Yes
- CFC rules
- Yes
- Non-dom regime
- Non-permanent residents (foreign nationals who have lived in Japan for less than 5 out of the last 10 years) are only taxed on Japan-sourced income and foreign income remitted to Japan.
Filing information
- Fiscal year
- 01-01 – 12-31
- Filing deadline
- March 15
Sources
- PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries - Japan (accessed Mar 23, 2026) PIT, CIT, consumption tax, withholding rates
- NTA Japan (accessed Mar 23, 2026) Official tax authority