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JP

Japan

JP · JPN · #61 · 39 cities

Nomad score 62/100 Compare
Top income tax 45.0% effective 56.0%
Corporate tax 23.2%
Consumption Tax 10.0% standard rate
Tax residency — 84 tax treaties

Japan tax profile

Data year: 2025

Tax system
Worldwide Worldwide income taxation for permanent residents. Non-permanent residents (foreign nationals resident <5 of last 10 years) taxed on Japan-sourced income plus foreign income remitted to Japan. Non-residents taxed on Japan-sourced income only.
Top PIT rate
45.0% (eff. 56.0%)
Corporate tax rate
23.2%
Consumption Tax
10.0%
Capital gains tax
20.3% Listed shares: 20.315% (15.315% national + 5% local). Real estate: progressive rates based on holding period (30% short-term, 15% long-term). Crypto gains taxed as miscellaneous income at progressive rates up to 55%.
Social security (employee)
15.0%
Social security (employer)
15.0%
Dividend withholding
20.4%
Interest withholding
20.4%
Royalty withholding
20.4%
Inheritance tax
55.0%
Treaty count
84
Tax authority: National Tax Agency (NTA) Website

Income tax brackets

Personal income
Personal income brackets
Bracket min Bracket max Rate USD equivalent
JPY 0 JPY 1,950,000 5.0% --
JPY 1,950,000 JPY 3,300,000 10.0% --
JPY 3,300,000 JPY 6,950,000 20.0% --
JPY 6,950,000 JPY 9,000,000 23.0% --
JPY 9,000,000 JPY 18,000,000 33.0% --
JPY 18,000,000 JPY 40,000,000 40.0% --
JPY 40,000,000 and above 45.0% --
Local currency: JPY

Tax flags

Digital Services Tax Crypto Rules Participation Exemption Non-Dom Regime

Tax residency

Residency rules
Resident if has a domicile (jusho) in Japan or has maintained a residence (kyosho) in Japan for one year or more. No specific day count threshold - based on facts and circumstances.
Exit tax
Yes
CFC rules
Yes
Non-dom regime
Non-permanent residents (foreign nationals who have lived in Japan for less than 5 out of the last 10 years) are only taxed on Japan-sourced income and foreign income remitted to Japan.

Filing information

Fiscal year
01-01 – 12-31
Filing deadline
March 15
Annual tax return due February 16 to March 15 following the tax year. Employment income often handled through year-end adjustment by employer.

Sources

Related

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