Nomad Watch

Changelog

Every change to our researched data, with the old and new value and why it changed. Records are researched from official sources and published through review.

  1. City guide Gjakova

    • Method Generated ⁠Researched
    • Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads No specific nomad visa yet, but low flat tax rates (10%) and low cost of living make it… ⁠No special nomad tax regime; ordinary progressive personal income tax runs from 0% to 10%…
    • Controlled Foreign Company (CFC) Rules Minimal/Emerging; Kosovo is currently updating tax transparency standards ⁠No controlled foreign company regime in Kosovo.
    • Corporate Tax 10% (One of the lowest in Europe) ⁠10% standard corporate income tax rate.
    • Currency & Banking Euro (€); 1 EUR ≈ 1.09 USD. ATMs are plentiful (BKT, NLB, TEB) ⁠Euro (€); reference exchange rate: US$1 = €0.8925 on 22 October 2026 (about US$1.1205 per…
    • Dividend Withholding Tax 10% ⁠0%; dividends received by residents and non-residents are exempt in Kosovo.
    • Libraries & Study Spots Hivzi Sulejmani Public Library (Quiet, though can be cold in winter) ⁠Dr. Ibrahim Rugova Municipal Library, UÇK 32, Gjakovë; ask the library about current…
    • Nearby Nature Escapes Shkugez Park (Pine forest with walking trails and restaurants, 5 mins from center) ⁠Shkugëza Park: pine woodland with walking and cycling trails, about 3 km from Gjakova and…
    • Population Approximately 94,000 ⁠41,809 urban residents; 78,824 in the municipality (2024 census).

    fix pass: Tap Water: removed the unsupported safe-to-drink and taste-preference answer because the country prep has no current quality bulletin; Corporate Tax: retained the 10% rate and removed the unsupported European ranking; Tax System: added centre of vital interests to match the country prep and country tax dataset. Refreshed research provenance and made Libraries & Study Spots visitor access and opening hours explicitly unverified; retained the other documented address and price gaps. (https://taxsummaries.pwc.com/kosovo/individual/residence) Source

  2. City guide Vatican City

    • Method Generated ⁠Researched
    • Art Galleries Galleria d'Arte Contemporanea (Inside Vatican Museums) ⁠Vatican Museums contemporary art collection (Chagall, Dalí, Matisse), inside the museum…
    • Currency & Banking 1 EUR ≈ 1.09 USD. Vatican Euro coins are rare collectibles. ⁠Euro (EUR); country-prep exchange rate on 22 October 2026: €1 = US$1.1205, or US$1 ≈…
    • Museums & Art Venues The Vatican Museums (€17-€22 entry; 26 different museums inside) ⁠Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel: full admission €20, plus €5 when booking online…
    • Population Approximately 450 - 800 citizens ⁠882 residents (citizens and non-citizens), at 31 December 2024; 673 Vatican citizens, of…
    • Public Transport Passes BIT (€1.50 for 100 min), Roma Pass (48/72 hours for €32/€52) ⁠Rome ATAC BIT: €1.50 for 100 minutes, including one metro journey. Personal monthly Rome…
    • SIM Card TIM, Vodafone, WindTre (Signals cross from surrounding Rome; no Vatican-specific mobile… ⁠Use Italian mobile networks covering the enclave. Country-prep price points on the current…
    • Vegan/Vegetarian Options Flower Burger (Via degli Scipioni 51) - Vibrant vegan burgers near the Vatican ⁠Flower Burger Roma Gracchi, Via dei Gracchi 87 in Prati, Rome, just north of the Vatican…

    fix pass after the batch's independent check; re-opened every cited page and re-checked the country-level facts against the prep. SIM Card now names the operator's current plan lineup because the old plan name no longer appears on the price page (https://www.iliad.it/offerte-iliad-mobile.html). Public Transport Passes now cites two openable pages that show the Rome single and monthly pass prices after the operator's own pages turned bot-gated (https://www.telepass.com/it/privati/servizi/mezzi-pubblici/biglietti-atac; https://viaggiarelavorando.com/en/italy/cost-of-living/rome/). Vegan/Vegetarian Options corrected the branch direction from east to just north of the walls, and Art Galleries now names the Vatican Museums' contemporary art collection as the cited guide describes it (https://www.flowerburger.it/negozi/flower-burger-roma-gracchi/; https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Rome/Vatican). Research provenance updated to this run's model and date.

  3. City guide Serravalle

    • Method Generated ⁠Researched
    • Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads High-net-worth residency available; 7% flat tax for new residents under specific… ⁠No dedicated nomad tax regime is recorded in the country prep or tax profile. Residents…
    • Controlled Foreign Company (CFC) Rules No specific CFC rules, making it a favorable holding location. ⁠No CFC rules are recorded in the country tax profile; other anti-avoidance and reporting…
    • Corporate Tax 17% standard rate (8.5% for new startups for the first 5 years). ⁠Standard proportional IGR is 18% for 2026–2030. Qualifying new businesses can receive a…
    • Currency & Banking 1 EUR ≈ 1.09 USD. Uses Euro despite not being in the EU. ⁠Euro (EUR). Country-prep reference dated 22 October 2026: 1 USD = 0.8925 EUR, or about 1…
    • Dividend Withholding Tax 5% (for residents) to 13%. ⁠Headline dividend withholding is 5%, subject to domestic exemptions and applicable tax…
    • Highest Income Tax Bracket 35% (on income exceeding €80,000). ⁠35% on income over €80,000
    • Power 230V, 50Hz, 🔌 Type C, F, and L (standard Italian 3-pin) ⁠230 V, 50 Hz; Type C/F (Europlug/Schuko) and Type L sockets.
    • Public Transport Passes AB Card for the international bus line (Rimini-San Marino). €5 per single trip. ⁠Bonelli Bus Serravalle–Rimini costs €4.50 one way; ride bundles cost €41 for 12 rides, €90…
    • SIM Card TMS (Telecom Italia San Marino) or Prima. Italian SIMs (TIM, WindTre) work without… ⁠TIM San Marino Store, Via 28 Luglio 212, Borgo Maggiore: +Mobile 50 GIGA costs €7.95/month…
    • Tap Water Drinkable and high quality, sourced from local springs and Italy. ⁠Drinkable.
    • Tax System Territorial and Worldwide (depending on residency status). ⁠Residents are taxed on worldwide income; the country tax profile records a 183-day…
    • Theater Venues Teatro Nuovo (Piazza Fontana) - largest theater in the Republic. ⁠Teatro Nuovo, Piazza Marino Tini 7, Dogana, within Serravalle municipality; the official…
    • VAT No VAT/IVA; instead uses 'Monofase' (Single stage tax) usually around 17%. ⁠No VAT, but has a 17% Monofase (Import tax)

    fix pass aligned Tap Water, Power, SIM Card, Dividend Withholding Tax, Highest Income Tax Bracket, VAT, Controlled Foreign Company (CFC) Rules and Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads with the shared country prep and latest researched capital guide; Currency & Banking now cites the prep’s original exchange rate source with its original retrieval date. Retained Corporate Tax and Tax System values; clarified their country-dataset basis and the limits of tax-office evidence. Rechecked SIM Card and Theater Venues addresses and prices; explicitly retained unsupported accommodation, coworking, cafe, rental, gym and property details under Not verified. Updated the verification date and documented the fix-pass evidence limits. Source

  4. City guide San Marino

    • Corporate Tax 17% (Standard), reduced to 8.5% for high-tech startups ⁠Standard proportional IGR is 18% for 2026–2030. Qualifying new businesses can receive a…
    • Currency & Banking 1 EUR ≈ 1.09 USD. Uses the Euro but is not a member of the EU ⁠Euro (EUR). Country-prep reference dated 22 October 2026: 1 USD = 0.8925 EUR, or about 1…
    • Dividend Withholding Tax 5% if tax treaty applies, otherwise 0% for some holding structures ⁠Headline dividend withholding is 5%, subject to domestic exemptions and applicable tax…
    • Power 230V, 50Hz, 🔌 Type C/F/L (Italian style three-pin common) ⁠230 V, 50 Hz; Type C/F (Europlug/Schuko) and Type L sockets.
    • Public Transport Passes Single bus ticket €1.50; Cable car (Funivia) return €4.50 ⁠Cable car between Borgo Maggiore and the capital: €4 single, €7 return, €10 daily or €30…
    • Regional Travel Bonelli Bus 'Rimini-San Marino' line runs hourly (€6) ⁠Bonelli Bus connects the capital with Rimini via Borgo Maggiore, Domagnano, Serravalle and…
    • SIM Card TMS (Telecom Italia Mobile partner), San Marino Telecom. Italian SIMs (Iliad, WindTre)… ⁠TIM San Marino Store, Via 28 Luglio 212, Borgo Maggiore: +Mobile 50 GIGA costs €7.95/month…
    • Tap Water Drinkable and high quality throughout the republic ⁠Drinkable.
    • Tax System Residency-based; individual tax on worldwide income ⁠Residents are taxed on worldwide income; the country tax profile records a 183-day…

    fix pass aligned Tap Water, Power, Tax System and Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads with the country prep; removed the unsupported water-quality qualifier and added the 183-day tax-residence threshold. Rechecked SIM Card, Best Coworking Space, Public Transport Passes and Regional Travel addresses and prices without changing their values. Explicitly marked the unsupported Main Train/Transit Hub address, distances in Best Coworking Space and Best Beach Nearby, and direct tax-page evidence for Dividend Withholding Tax, Tax System, VAT, Controlled Foreign Company (CFC) Rules and Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads as not verified; updated verification date and source retrieval dates (https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/San_Marino) Source

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