Nomad Watch

Changelog

Every change to our researched data, with the old and new value and why it changed. Records are researched from official sources and published through review.

  1. City guide Cluj-Napoca

    • Method Generated ⁠Researched
    • Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads Romania offers a Digital Nomad Visa with 0% local tax on foreign-earned income if specific… ⁠The digital-nomad visa does not grant a blanket tax exemption. Relief on qualifying…
    • Best Food Delivery App Glovo and Tazz (local favorite with many partnerships). ⁠Glovo and Wolt deliver in Cluj-Napoca. Tazz transitioned to Wolt in May 2025; enter your…
    • Best Taxi/Ride App Bolt and Uber are the primary options. Free Now is also available. ⁠Bolt and Uber operate in Cluj-Napoca, including airport trips.
    • Corporate Tax 16% flat on profit. Micro-enterprises pay 1% or 3% on revenue depending on thresholds. ⁠16% tax on profit. Qualifying micro-companies can pay 1% of revenue instead, subject to a…
    • Currency & Banking Romanian Leu (RON). 1 EUR ≈ 4.97 RON, 1 USD ≈ 4.58 RON. ⁠Romanian leu (RON). Reference exchange rate dated 19 October 2026: 1 EUR = 5.3264 RON; 1…
    • Dividend Withholding Tax 8% (increased from 5% in 2023). ⁠16% withholding on dividends paid to individuals from 2026.
    • Grocery Delivery Freshful by eMAG or Bringo (Carrefour delivery). ⁠Bringo lists Carrefour Cluj Grigorescu at Bulevardul 1 Decembrie 1918 142; Wolt also lists…
    • Population 325,000 (Metropolitan area approx. 411,000) ⁠286,598 city residents; 420,839 in the 19-member Cluj Metropolitan Association (2021…
    • Property Transaction Tax Varies by value; usually around 2-3% including notary fees. ⁠For an individual selling property, transfer income tax is 3% of the transaction value…
    • Public Transport Passes CTP Cluj-Napoca. Monthly pass for all lines: 138 RON (€28). ⁠CTP Cluj-Napoca: named all-lines monthly pass 213 lei, transferable all-lines pass 258 lei…
    • SIM Card Orange, Vodafone, or Digi. A prepaid SIM with 50GB+ data costs approx. 25-40 RON (€5-8). ⁠Orange PrePay physical SIM or eSIM: 3 euro credit for 150 GB national data and 2,000…

    fix pass after the batch's independent check: re-opened the cited fare, census, food-delivery, grocery-store and mobile-operator pages and confirmed every claimed price and address still appears (transport passes and single fare, city and metropolitan population, Carrefour grocery address, Orange starter bundles); Tap Water reworded to the country prep's wording so every Romania city reads the same (https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Romania); research date and model updated to the current task run. No other answer text changed.

  2. City guide Brașov

    • Method Generated ⁠Researched
    • Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads The Digital Nomad Visa (1 year/renewable) offers potential tax exemption if taxes are paid… ⁠Law 69/2023 keeps the foreign salary of a digital nomad, and the pension and health…
    • Best Coworking Space Hub Onezero (Strada Lungă 100) - €15/day or €160/month; Koolwerk (Strada Zaharia Stancu) ⁠Digital Nomads Hub, Strada Mihail Kogălniceanu 13, block C2, entrance B, first floor…
    • Best Food Delivery App Glovo and Tazz (by eMAG) ⁠Wolt delivers restaurant orders in Brașov; Tazz transitioned to Wolt.
    • Budget Accommodation JugendStube Hostel (Strada Cetății), beds from €15/night; Bedda Hostel ⁠JugendStube Hostel, Strada Michael Weiss 13, in the Old Town; the June 2026 travel-guide…
    • Corporate Tax 16% (Standard) or 1%-3% Micro-company tax (subject to revenue/employee limits) ⁠16% standard corporate income tax on profit; qualifying micro-companies pay 1% of revenue…
    • Currency & Banking Romanian Leu (RON). 1 EUR ≈ 4.97 RON, 1 USD ≈ 4.60 RON ⁠Romanian leu (RON). Country reference rates for 19 October 2026: 1 EUR = 5.3264 RON and 1…
    • Dividend Withholding Tax 8% ⁠16% withholding on dividends from 1 January 2026; exemptions or treaty relief may apply.
    • Grocery Delivery Bringo (delivers from Carrefour/Penny); Freshful by eMAG ⁠Wolt delivers groceries from Profi, Penny, Auchan, Carrefour and Kaufland in Brașov…
    • Libraries & Study Spots George Barițiu County Library (Bulevardul Eroilor 33) ⁠George Barițiu County Library: main building at Bulevardul Eroilor 35; Casa Baiulescu is…
    • Population Approximately 253,000 ⁠237,589 residents in the municipality at the 2021 census.
    • Power 230V, 50Hz, 🔌 Type C/F sockets ⁠230 V, 50 Hz, Type C and F (Europlug and Schuko).
    • Property Transaction Tax Notary fees and land registration, approx. 1-2% of property value ⁠Property-transfer income tax is 3% of the transaction value if held up to three years…
    • Public Transport Passes RATBV - 24h pass for 12 RON (€2.40); Monthly pass approx. 85 RON (€17) ⁠RATBV urban fares (2026): 5 lei for 90 minutes, 20 lei for a one-day pass valid on the day…
    • SIM Card Orange or Digi; prepaid cards (Cartelă) offer 50GB+ for approx. €5-€7/month ⁠Orange PrePay, as a physical SIM or an eSIM. A 3 euro credit pack is 150 GB of national 5G…
    • Tap Water Drinkable and generally safe, though locals often use filter jugs for taste ⁠Tap water in Romania is generally potable. Most people still drink bottled water.
    • Top Regional Airline Dan Air (operating from the new Brașov-Ghimbav International Airport - GHV) ⁠Dan Air no longer serves Brașov-Ghimbav Airport (GHV), according to the airport guide’s…
    • VAT 19% (Standard rate), 9% for food/medical, 5% for books/cultural events ⁠21% standard VAT; an 11% reduced rate applies to qualifying food, human medicines, books…

    light fix pass: Power now uses the same voltage and plug wording as Bucharest; SIM Card now spells out national and international minutes and unlimited Orange-network calls and texts, matching the country prep and Bucharest; Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads now includes the limited foreign-salary and contribution relief confirmed by Law 69/2023. Budget Accommodation and Main Train/Transit Hub values are unchanged but are now explicitly listed as Not verified because the reopened travel guide does not substantiate the hostel price or station street. Updated the verification date and research date; added the law source. (https://www.orange.ro/prepay/cartela-sim/, https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Romania, https://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/266408, https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bra%C8%99ov)

  3. City guide Bran

    • Must-See Landmarks Bran Castle (Dracula's Castle) - entrance approx. 60 RON ⁠Bran Castle: standard adult admission 100 RON (2026). Only special Halloween tickets are…
    • Popular International Cuisine Trattoria Al Gallo (Italian/Pizza) on Str. Principală ⁠Trattoria Al Gallo, Strada Sextil Pușcariu 31, serves Italian pizza, fresh pasta and…
    • Population Approximately 5,200 ⁠4,866 residents in Bran commune at the 2021 census.
    • Power 230V, 50Hz, 🔌 Type C and F sockets ⁠230 V, 50 Hz, Europlug and Schuko (types C and F).
    • Property Tax Yes, locally calculated, usually 0.1% to 0.2% of property value annually ⁠Annual residential building tax has a national base band of 0.08%–0.2% of statutory…
    • Property Transaction Tax No VAT on old properties; Notary fees approx. 1-2% of value ⁠For individual sellers, real estate transfer income tax is 3% of transaction value if held…
    • SIM Card Orange, Vodafone, and Digi (Digi.Mobil) offer 10-15GB for approx. 30 RON/month ⁠Orange PrePay physical SIM or eSIM: 3 euro credit buys 150 GB national data for 28 days; 5…
    • Tap Water Drinkable in most guest houses, but locals often prefer bottled or filtered spring water ⁠Tap water in Romania is generally potable. Most people still drink bottled water.
    • Tax System Worldwide income basis for tax residents (>183 days) ⁠Residents are taxed on worldwide income. Residence is domicile in Romania, a centre of…
    • VAT 19% Standard rate; 9% for food/accommodation ⁠21% standard VAT; 11% reduced VAT covers qualifying food, hotel accommodation and…

    Fix pass: Tap Water and Power now use the shared Romania wording; Tax System now includes domicile and centre-of-vital-interests tests as well as the day-count test; Highest Income Tax Bracket now limits the 10% rate to ordinary income and distinguishes dividends and property transfers. Refreshed the verification date and confirmed Popular International Cuisine and Must-See Landmarks unchanged; recorded remaining address, price and statutory-evidence gaps for Best Coworking Space, Libraries & Study Spots and Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads (https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Romania; https://taxsummaries.pwc.com/romania/individual/residence; https://taxsummaries.pwc.com/romania/individual/taxes-on-personal-income).

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