Changelog

City guide Arad

• Method Generated ⁠Researched
• Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads Romania offers a Digital Nomad Visa with specific tax exemptions for foreign-earned income… ⁠Qualifying digital nomads can receive relief on foreign salary and related pension and…
• Best Food Delivery App Tazz and Glovo are the dominant delivery services in the city. ⁠Wolt and Glovo deliver food in Arad. Wolt replaced Tazz in Romania in 2025; enter your…
• Corporate Tax 16% (Standard). Micro-companies pay 1% or 3% on turnover depending on revenue/employees. ⁠16% corporate income tax. Qualifying micro-companies pay 1% of revenue instead, subject to…
• Currency & Banking Romanian Leu (RON). 1 EUR ≈ 4.97 RON, 1 USD ≈ 4.58 RON ⁠Romanian leu (RON). ECB reference rates dated 19 October 2026: 1 EUR = 5.3264 RON and 1…

Fix pass: Tap Water now follows the country prep and researched Sibiu, removing the unsupported taste and filtering claim and adding its source; Power now spells out the prep’s voltage, frequency and socket types without an icon. Refreshed verification provenance and the four reopened source dates; explicitly flagged unsupported addresses, prices, opening hours, the historical exchange-rate evidence and the digital-nomad day-183 boundary under Not verified. All other item values retained. Source

City guide Alba Iulia

• Method Generated ⁠Researched
• Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads Micro-company setup (SRL) offers one of the lowest tax burdens in the EU ⁠The visa alone does not create a tax exemption. Presence of more than 183 days in any 12…
• Best Coworking Space Impact Hub (Check pop-up locations) or nearby Cluj hubs; locally: Carolina Business Center ⁠Hub7, Bulevardul Încoronării 7, publishes a dedicated desk at EUR 80/month and a day desk…
• Best Food Delivery App Tazz, Glovo, and Bolt Food ⁠Wolt delivers from Alba Iulia restaurants including McDonald’s, Blue Hours and Brothers…
• Best Hospital Spitalul Județean de Urgență Alba Iulia (Bulevardul Revoluției 1989) ⁠Spitalul Județean de Urgență Alba Iulia, Bulevardul Revoluției 1989, nr. 23
• Corporate Tax 16% (or 1-3% for micro-companies under €500k revenue) ⁠16% corporate income tax. Qualifying micro-companies can pay 1% of revenue instead…
• Currency & Banking Romanian Leu (RON). 1 EUR ≈ 4.97 RON, 1 USD ≈ 4.58 RON ⁠Romanian leu (RON). ECB reference rates on 19 October 2026: 1 EUR = 5.3264 RON and 1 USD =…
• Cycling/Walking Paths The 12km track on Mamut Hill (Pista de biciclete 'Mamut') ⁠The free Mamut Hill cycle path connects Micești and Pâclișa through the forest. The…
• Dividend Withholding Tax 8% ⁠16% on dividends paid to individuals in 2026, withheld by the payer.
• Internet Speed 950 Mbps (Digi Fiber is standard, approx. 40 RON/month) ⁠Digi FiberLink 1000 advertises a maximum 940 Mbps download and 450 Mbps upload, with usual…
• Libraries & Study Spots Biblioteca Județeană Lucian Blaga (Strada Trandafirilor) ⁠Biblioteca Județeană Lucian Blaga, Strada Trandafirilor 22; reading room and loans Monday…
• Power 230V, 50Hz, 🔌 Type C/F sockets ⁠230 V, 50 Hz, Type C and F (Europlug and Schuko).
• Property Tax Yes, very low (typically under €100/year for an apartment) ⁠Annual building tax on a residential home is 0.08% to 0.2% of the taxable value in the…
• Property Transaction Tax Approx. 2-3% (Notary fees + Land registry) ⁠For individual property sellers, transfer income tax is 3% of the transaction value when…
• Public Transport Passes STP Alba Iulia; 1-day pass is 14 RON, 1-trip is 4 RON via 24pay app ⁠STP Zone 1 Alba Iulia: paper or electronic-wallet ticket 5 lei for one hour, 24-hour pass…
• SIM Card Orange, Vodafone, Digi. Pre-paid cards start at 5 EUR/month for 50GB+ ⁠Orange PrePay physical SIM or eSIM: 3 euro credit includes 150 GB national 5G data and…
• Tap Water Drinkable, though many locals prefer bottled or filtered water ⁠Tap water in Romania is generally potable, but most people choose bottled water.
• Tax System Personal income tax at a flat rate of 10% ⁠Residents are taxed on worldwide income; non-residents are taxed only on Romanian-source…
• VAT 19% standard rate; 9% for food/medical; 5% for books/museums ⁠21% standard VAT; an 11% reduced rate covers qualifying food, human medicines, books…

fix pass after the batch's independent check: Best Hospital gained the street number its page lists, Public Transport Passes gained the 20 lei 24-hour pass from the same tariff schedule, Libraries & Study Spots gained the street number and weekday opening hours, Property Tax now states the national building-tax band instead of an unsourced lump sum, Tax System and Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads now state the 183-day residence tests like the country's other cities, Tap Water follows the travel guide's wording, and Currency & Banking, Internet Speed and Best Coworking Space name the 19 October 2026 reference rate as ordinary public text; provenance refreshed to this pass (https://taxsummaries.pwc.com/romania/individual/residence).

City guide Vilamoura

• Method Generated ⁠Researched
• Attractive Tax System for Digital Nomads The Digital Nomad Visa (D8) allows for remote work with specific favorable tax structures… ⁠The D8 visa does not itself grant a tax benefit. Residents face worldwide taxation; IFICI…
• Best Hospital Hospital Particular do Algarve (HPA) - Vilamoura (Private clinic) ⁠Clínica CUF Vilamoura, Rua das Amoreiras 1, is the local private clinic formerly listed as…
• Corporate Tax 21% (Standard IRC rate) ⁠Standard mainland IRC is 19% for tax periods beginning in 2026, before applicable…
• Currency & Banking 1 EUR ≈ 1.09 USD; major banks include Millennium BCP and Santander on Av. da Marina ⁠Euro (EUR). Country-prep exchange rate on 19 October 2026: 1 EUR = 1.1225 USD, or 1 USD =…
• Main Train/Transit Hub Loulé station (actually located in Ferreiras or Quarteira-Loulé crossing) ⁠Loulé station on the Algarve line serves the area; the railway operator places it 5–10 km…
• SIM Card MEO, NOS, and Vodafone; available at Algarve Shopping or local kiosks (€15-€20 for… ⁠MEO, NOS and Vodafone operate in Portugal. NOS Tarifário Like costs €10/month for 55 GB…
• Tap Water Safe to drink, though many locals prefer bottled water due to high mineral content ⁠Safe to drink from the public supply; bottled mineral water is optional.

fix pass after the batch's independent check: aligned tap water with the wording shared across Portugal's city guides (safe from the public supply, bottled water optional) and added the citation it was missing; refreshed the research date and model attribution. Re-opened the private clinic and Loulé station pages: both show the names, addresses and details their answers cite, so those items stand unchanged.

City guide Vila Real de Santo Antonio

• Corporate Tax 21% (Standard rate in Portugal) ⁠The mainland general corporate tax rate is 19% for tax periods beginning in 2026, before…
• Currency & Banking Euro (EUR). 1 EUR ≈ 1.09 USD. Major banks: Millennium BCP, Santander, CGD ⁠Euro (EUR). On 19 October 2026 the ECB reference rate was 1 EUR = 1.1225 USD, so 1 USD =…
• National Parks Nearby Ria Formosa Natural Park (starts near Tavira, 25 mins away) ⁠No national park nearby; Portugal's only national park is Peneda-Gerês in northern…
• Power 230V, 50Hz, 🔌 Type C/F sockets ⁠230 V, 50 Hz. Sockets are Europlug and Schuko (types C and F).
• Public Transport Passes Vamus Algarve 'Passe Mensal' - approx. €40 for regional bus travel ⁠Passe Algarve costs €40/month for all VAMUS bus lines except AeroBus. Existing passes…
• SIM Card MEO, NOS, and Vodafone. MEO 'Enjoy' data-only SIM: €15 for 30GB ⁠NOS Tarifário Like is 10 euro a month for 55 GB, 1,000 minutes and SMS, with 5G included…
• Tap Water Drinkable and safe, though slightly hard (mineral-rich) ⁠Safe to drink from the public supply. Some people prefer bottled water.
• Tax System Residents taxed on worldwide income; Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) rules apply for 2.0 ⁠Residents are taxed on worldwide income, with progressive personal income tax rates of…

fix pass aligned Currency & Banking, Tap Water, Power and SIM Card with shared Portugal guidance and Tavira wording; removed unverified bank names and water hardness, kept the agreed exchange rate and mobile price, and aligned Tax System with the country prep and Tavira’s worldwide-income summary. Narrowed Affordable Shopping Spots to the listing that actually gives its address, marked its stale opening-hours evidence and retained venue prices and addresses under Not verified, and updated research dates (https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Portugal; https://www.nos.pt/movel/tarifarios-movel/tarifarios-movel-pre-pagos; https://taxsummaries.pwc.com/portugal/individual/taxes-on-personal-income; https://www.restaurantji.com/pt/vila-real-de-santo-antonio/mercado-municipal-/).