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Bolivia

BO · BOL · #27 · 15 cities

Nomad score 52/100 Compare

Key demographics

Population
11.4M
Density
10.4/km²
HDI
0.733 (High)
GDP per capita
$4,525
Gini index (2021)
40.9
Life expectancy (2024)
68.7 yrs
Fertility rate (2024)
2.52
Urban population (2025)
71.6%
Literacy rate (2024)
96.7%
Labor force (2025)
80.5%
Gender wage gap (2024)
4.4%
Sources: REST Countries v4, World Bank, OWID

Population structure

0-14 youth (%) 29.4
15-64 working (%) 64.8
65+ elderly (%) 5.7
Dependency ratio
54.3%
Profile
Young
Urban population (2025)
71.6%
Birth rate (2024)
21.0 /1000
Death rate (2024)
7.2 /1000
Largest city (2025)
22.2%
Fertility rate (2024)
2.52
Infant mortality (2024)
14.2 /1000
Slum population (2022)
46.6%
Tourism (2020)
323.3K
Source: World Bank

Languages and culture

Languages
LanguageNative name
Aymaraaymar aru
Guaraní-
QuechuaRuna Simi
SpanishEspañol
Religions
ReligionPercentage
Christianity 92.8%
No religion 6.5%
Other 0.7%
Demonym (male)
Bolivian
Demonym (female)
Bolivian
National anthem
Himno Nacional de Bolivia

Healthcare

Life expectancy (2024)
68.7 yrs
HALE (2021)
57.4 yrs
Health spending (2023)
6.9% of GDP
Infant mortality (2024)
14.2/1000
UHC index (2023)
67/100
Hospital beds (2023)
1.5/1000
Physicians (2021)
1.28/1000
Nurses (2021)
1.62/1000
Health spending per capita (2023)
$255
Out-of-pocket (2023)
27.3%
Source: World Bank, WHO

Education and technology

Literacy rate (2024)
96.7%
Education spending (2024)
7.5% of GDP
Internet users (2024)
79.7%
Mobile subscriptions (2024)
98.0/100
Broadband (2024)
12.1/100
Secure servers (2024)
364/1M
Source: World Bank, OWID

Broadband connectivity

Broadband per 100 (2024)
12.1
Source: ITU / World Bank via OWID. Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people.

Geography and practical

Area
1,098,581 km²
Capital
Sucre
Continent
South America
Region
Americas
Subregion
South America
Landlocked
Yes
Driving side
Right
Timezones
UTC-04:00
Calling codes
+591
TLD
.bo

National symbols

Coat of Arms of Bolivia
Flag
The flag of Bolivia is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, yellow and green, with the national coat of arms centered in the yellow band.
National anthem
Himno Nacional de Bolivia
National holiday
1825-08-16

Continue exploring Bolivia