Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2026)
- $15,966
- GDP (2026)
- $80.7B
- GDP growth (2026)
- -3.3% ↓
- Inflation (2026)
- 20.7% ↑
- Unemployment (2026)
- 4.5% ↑
- Population (2026)
- 12.7M
- Population growth (2026)
- 1.3% ↓
- Gini index (2024)
- 40.9
- Government debt (2026)
- 102.7% of GDP
- Current account (2026)
- 1.2% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $620.3M
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 68.7 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 6.9% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 79.7%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 98.0/100
- Trade openness (2024)
- 47.0% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 6.91/USD
- Foreign reserves (2025)
- $579.9M
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2026)
- 102.7% of GDP
- Current account (2026)
- 1.2% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $620.3M
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2024)
- 0.41
- Assessment
- High inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2023)
- 0.47/1k
- Tax revenue (2007)
- 17.0% of GDP
- Services sector (2024)
- 53.4% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 42.0
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 63.5
- ICT service exports (2025)
- 3.9%
- Goods and services tax (2007)
- 18.1%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 * | $80.7B | $15,966 | -3.3% | 20.7% | 4.5% | 12.7M | - | 102.7% | 1.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $64.3B | $12,873 | -1.2% | 19.5% | 3.3% | 12.6M | - | 84.8% | -1.9% | $620.3M | - | - | - | 6.91 |
| 2024 | $55.3B | $12,896 | -1.1% | 5.1% | 3.7% | 12.4M | 40.9 | 83.2% | -2.4% | $357.9M | 68.7 | - | 79.7% | 6.91 |
| 2023 | $52.7B | $12,903 | 2.5% | 2.6% | 4.1% | 12.2M | 42.1 | 78.3% | -2.2% | $240.1M | 68.6 | 6.9% | 77.3% | 6.91 |
| 2022 | $51.3B | $12,305 | 3.7% | 1.7% | 4.7% | 12.1M | 41.2 | 69.2% | 2.2% | $6.2M | 67.4 | 7.2% | 72.6% | 6.91 |
| 2021 | $48.2B | $11,202 | 10.0% | 0.7% | 6.9% | 11.9M | 40.9 | 68.7% | 3.3% | $583.6M | 61.4 | 8.2% | 66.0% | 6.91 |
| 2020 | $42.6B | $9,581 | -12.7% | 0.9% | 8.3% | 11.8M | 43.6 | 67.5% | 0.0% | -$1.1B | 62.9 | 8.0% | 59.9% | 6.91 |
| 2019 | $49.4B | $11,005 | 1.5% | 1.8% | 5.0% | 11.7M | 41.6 | 48.9% | -2.8% | -$216.6M | 67.8 | 6.9% | 47.5% | 6.91 |
| 2018 | $48.8B | $10,758 | 2.9% | 2.3% | 4.9% | 11.5M | 42.6 | 44.2% | -3.5% | $302.4M | 67.7 | 6.6% | 44.3% | 6.91 |
| 2017 | $46.3B | $10,420 | 4.2% | 2.8% | 5.1% | 11.3M | 44.6 | 41.9% | -4.1% | $712.5M | 67.5 | 6.5% | 43.8% | 6.91 |
| 2016 | $41.6B | $9,242 | 4.3% | 3.6% | 4.7% | 11.2M | 45.2 | 38.2% | -4.6% | $335.4M | 67.4 | 6.8% | 39.7% | 6.91 |
| 2015 | $40.0B | $8,757 | 4.9% | 4.1% | 4.6% | 11.0M | 46.7 | 34.0% | -4.8% | $554.6M | 67.2 | 6.6% | 37.5% | 6.91 |
| 2014 | $39.3B | $8,629 | 5.8% | 5.8% | 4.0% | 10.8M | 47.8 | 31.8% | 1.5% | $656.6M | 67.0 | 5.9% | 34.6% | 6.91 |
| 2013 | $36.0B | $8,069 | 7.1% | 5.7% | 4.0% | 10.7M | 47.6 | 31.0% | 2.9% | $1.7B | 66.8 | 5.6% | 37.0% | 6.91 |
| 2012 | $31.4B | $7,184 | 5.5% | 4.5% | 3.2% | 10.5M | 46.6 | 30.7% | 6.3% | $1.1B | 66.6 | 5.3% | 35.3% | 6.91 |
| 2011 | $27.9B | $6,598 | 5.5% | 9.9% | 3.8% | 10.3M | 46.1 | 30.5% | 1.9% | $858.9M | 66.3 | 5.2% | 30.0% | 6.94 |
| 2010 | $22.7B | $6,245 | 4.5% | 2.5% | 4.4% | 10.2M | - | 32.8% | 3.8% | $622.0M | 66.0 | 5.2% | 22.4% | 7.02 |
| 2009 | $20.1B | $6,024 | 3.0% | 3.3% | 4.9% | 10.0M | 49.2 | 34.1% | 4.1% | $423.0M | 65.7 | 5.2% | 16.8% | 7.02 |
| 2008 | $19.1B | $5,890 | 6.7% | 14.0% | 4.4% | 9.9M | 50.8 | 32.4% | 10.4% | $512.3M | 65.3 | 4.6% | 12.5% | 7.24 |
| 2007 | $14.9B | $5,537 | 5.0% | 8.7% | 7.7% | 9.7M | 54.5 | 35.5% | 10.7% | $366.3M | 64.9 | 4.7% | 10.5% | 7.85 |
| 2006 | $12.9B | $5,244 | 4.7% | 4.3% | 8.0% | 9.5M | 56.7 | 48.6% | 10.2% | $280.8M | 64.5 | 4.7% | 6.2% | 8.01 |
| 2005 | $10.8B | $4,938 | 4.2% | 5.4% | 8.1% | 9.4M | 58.5 | 73.2% | 5.8% | -$238.6M | 64.2 | 5.1% | 5.2% | 8.07 |