Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $16,252
- GDP (2031)
- $27.5B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 1.5% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 5.0% →
- Unemployment (2025)
- 3.4% ↓
- Population (2031)
- 2.8M
- Population growth (2031)
- 0.1% ↓
- Gini index (2021)
- 39.9
- Government debt (2031)
- 60.5% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- 0.5% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $305.1M
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 71.6 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 7.6% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 90.1%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 117.7/100
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 159.10/USD
- Foreign reserves (2025)
- $6.3B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 60.5% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- 0.5% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $305.1M
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2021)
- 0.40
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 2.60/1k
- Tax revenue (2020)
- 23.7% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 59.8% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 39.0
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 6.9
- ICT service exports (2024)
- 2.4%
- Goods and services tax (2020)
- 16.0%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $27.5B | $16,252 | 1.5% | 5.0% | - | 2.8M | - | 60.5% | 0.5% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $26.6B | $15,742 | 1.5% | 5.0% | - | 2.8M | - | 61.6% | 0.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $25.7B | $15,252 | 1.5% | 5.0% | - | 2.8M | - | 62.8% | -1.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $24.8B | $14,747 | 1.8% | 5.0% | - | 2.8M | - | 63.8% | -3.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $23.9B | $14,225 | 3.1% | 5.5% | - | 2.8M | - | 65.0% | -6.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $23.0B | $13,702 | -1.2% | 6.1% | - | 2.8M | - | 65.8% | -6.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $22.3B | $13,291 | -0.1% | 3.9% | 3.4% | 2.8M | - | 67.7% | 1.2% | - | - | - | - | 159.10 |
| 2024 | $21.9B | $12,909 | -0.5% | 5.5% | 4.2% | 2.8M | - | 62.5% | 2.9% | $305.1M | 71.6 | - | 90.1% | 156.44 |
| 2023 | $21.3B | $12,661 | 2.7% | 6.5% | 4.4% | 2.7M | - | 66.5% | 2.7% | $492.4M | 71.5 | 7.6% | 89.5% | 154.16 |
| 2022 | $18.7B | $11,886 | 6.4% | 10.3% | 6.3% | 2.7M | - | 70.2% | -0.7% | $318.7M | 71.5 | 8.7% | 85.8% | 153.43 |
| 2021 | $16.0B | $10,431 | 5.7% | 5.9% | 8.4% | 2.7M | 39.9 | 86.3% | 0.9% | $320.5M | 69.1 | 8.0% | 82.4% | 150.79 |
| 2020 | $15.1B | $9,764 | -8.3% | 5.2% | 10.2% | 2.7M | - | 101.3% | -1.0% | $265.1M | 71.5 | 7.5% | 76.4% | 142.40 |
| 2019 | $17.0B | $10,845 | 1.8% | 3.9% | 7.7% | 2.7M | - | 87.7% | -1.8% | $665.4M | 71.5 | 7.0% | 70.8% | 133.31 |
| 2018 | $16.8B | $10,753 | 2.5% | 3.7% | 9.1% | 2.7M | 35.3 | 88.3% | -1.4% | $774.6M | 71.6 | 6.8% | 68.2% | 128.87 |
| 2017 | $15.7B | $10,466 | 2.3% | 4.4% | 11.7% | 2.7M | - | 95.1% | -2.5% | $888.8M | 71.9 | 7.0% | 55.1% | 127.96 |
| 2016 | $14.9B | $9,948 | 2.8% | 2.3% | 13.2% | 2.7M | - | 106.9% | -0.3% | $928.0M | 72.1 | 6.6% | 44.4% | 125.10 |
| 2015 | $14.9B | $9,476 | 1.4% | 3.7% | 13.5% | 2.7M | - | 115.9% | -2.9% | $925.0M | 72.2 | 6.6% | 42.2% | 116.97 |
| 2014 | $14.2B | $9,210 | 0.6% | 8.3% | 13.8% | 2.7M | - | 134.4% | -7.8% | $582.1M | 72.4 | 6.3% | 40.4% | 110.93 |
| 2013 | $14.6B | $9,101 | 0.2% | 9.4% | 15.3% | 2.7M | - | 135.2% | -9.3% | $544.7M | 72.4 | 6.3% | 37.1% | 100.40 |
| 2012 | $15.1B | $8,831 | -0.5% | 6.9% | 13.9% | 2.7M | - | 140.3% | -9.5% | $413.3M | 72.4 | 6.2% | 33.8% | 88.75 |
| 2011 | $14.8B | $8,809 | 1.4% | 7.5% | 12.4% | 2.7M | - | 135.9% | -13.3% | $172.8M | 72.3 | 6.5% | 37.4% | 85.89 |
| 2010 | $13.5B | $8,521 | -1.4% | 12.6% | 12.4% | 2.7M | - | 137.8% | -6.9% | $185.8M | 72.0 | 6.4% | 27.7% | 87.20 |
| 2009 | $12.4B | $8,580 | -3.4% | 9.6% | 11.4% | 2.7M | - | 138.3% | -9.1% | $485.2M | 71.7 | 6.4% | 24.3% | 87.89 |
| 2008 | $14.1B | $8,952 | -0.8% | 22.0% | 10.6% | 2.7M | - | 123.8% | -19.8% | $1.4B | 71.5 | 6.7% | 23.6% | 72.76 |
| 2007 | $13.2B | $8,893 | 1.4% | 9.3% | 9.9% | 2.7M | - | 111.6% | -15.4% | $811.9M | 71.4 | 6.2% | 21.1% | 69.19 |
| 2006 | $12.3B | $8,577 | 2.9% | 8.5% | 10.3% | 2.7M | - | 114.2% | -9.7% | $842.3M | 71.4 | 5.5% | 16.4% | 65.74 |
| 2005 | $11.5B | $8,127 | 0.9% | 15.1% | 11.2% | 2.6M | - | 121.5% | -9.3% | $637.9M | 71.5 | 5.8% | 12.8% | 62.28 |