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SY

Syria

SY · SYR · #87 · 6 cities

Nomad score 31/100 Compare
Top income tax 25.0% Territorial system
Corporate tax 20.0%
VAT/GST None standard rate
Tax residency — 30 tax treaties

Syria tax profile

Data year: 2026

Tax system
Territorial Syria taxes income from activities carried out in Syria and other Syrian-source amounts defined in Income Tax Law No. 24 of 2003, as amended by Legislative Decree No. 30 of 2023. Foreign-source income is generally outside the base for persons taxed only on Syrian-source income. There is no general VAT; selective consumption taxes apply to listed goods and services. A unified income-tax bill was under consultation in mid-2025 with a proposed 2026 effective date; as of this review the 2003 law and Decree 30/2023 rates remained the published operative framework on the tax authority site.
Top PIT rate
25.0%
Corporate tax rate
20.0%
VAT/GST
No VAT/GST
Capital gains tax
10.0% Income from negotiable securities and similar capital instruments is taxed at 10% under the amended Law 24 schedule (Legislative Decree 30/2023, art. 24). Gains on real property follow separate real-estate revenue rules with rates tied to registered value rather than this headline figure.
Social security (employee)
7.0%
Social security (employer)
14.1%
Social security cap (annual)
SYP 18,776,400
Dividend withholding
Rate not recorded
Interest withholding
Rate not recorded
Royalty withholding
Rate not recorded
Treaty count
30
Tax authority: General Commission for Taxes and Fees Website

Income tax brackets

Corporate
Corporate brackets
Bracket min Bracket max Rate USD equivalent
SYP 0 and above 20.0% $0 +
Personal income
Personal income brackets
Bracket min Bracket max Rate USD equivalent
SYP 0 SYP 3,000,000 0.0% $0 – $260
SYP 3,000,000 SYP 10,000,000 10.0% $260 – $870
SYP 10,000,000 SYP 30,000,000 14.0% $870 – $2,610
SYP 30,000,000 SYP 100,000,000 18.0% $2,610 – $8,700
SYP 100,000,000 SYP 500,000,000 22.0% $8,700 – $43,500
SYP 500,000,000 and above 25.0% $43,500 +
Local currency: SYP

Tax flags

Territorial Exemption

Tax residency

Residency rules
Domestic law taxes profits from Syrian activities, salaries for work in Syria, and defined Syrian-source payments regardless of nationality; it does not set a simple calendar-day count for individual tax residence comparable to 183-day tests used in many treaties. Treaty residence follows domicile, habitual abode, place of management or similar criteria, with 183-day thresholds appearing in treaty articles on employment and independent services rather than as a standalone domestic residence rule.
Exit tax
No
CFC rules
No

Filing information

Fiscal year
01-01 – 12-31
Employers withhold salary tax and remit on quarterly cycles (lists due within 15 days after each quarter; minister may require monthly remittance). Business taxpayers on real profits file annual statements audited by a licensed accountant when required. Exact annual return deadlines were not confirmed from an official calendar in this pass.

Sources

Change history

    • Income tax brackets updated

    Full refresh from Legislative Decree 30/2023 and Law 24/2003: PIT brackets, CIT 20%, CGT 10%, social security, authority URL, no fixed day-count residency threshold, treaty count 30 Source

    • Income tax brackets updated

    Full refresh from Legislative Decree 30/2023 and Law 24/2003: PIT brackets, CIT 20%, CGT 10%, social security, authority URL, no fixed day-count residency threshold, treaty count 30 Source

    • Income tax brackets updated

    Full refresh from Legislative Decree 30/2023 and Law 24/2003: PIT brackets, CIT 20%, CGT 10%, social security, authority URL, no fixed day-count residency threshold, treaty count 30 Source

    • Income tax brackets updated

    Full refresh from Legislative Decree 30/2023 and Law 24/2003: PIT brackets, CIT 20%, CGT 10%, social security, authority URL, no fixed day-count residency threshold, treaty count 30 Source

    • Income tax brackets updated

    Full refresh from Legislative Decree 30/2023 and Law 24/2003: PIT brackets, CIT 20%, CGT 10%, social security, authority URL, no fixed day-count residency threshold, treaty count 30 Source

    • Income tax brackets updated

    Full refresh from Legislative Decree 30/2023 and Law 24/2003: PIT brackets, CIT 20%, CGT 10%, social security, authority URL, no fixed day-count residency threshold, treaty count 30 Source

    • Income tax brackets updated

    Full refresh from Legislative Decree 30/2023 and Law 24/2003: PIT brackets, CIT 20%, CGT 10%, social security, authority URL, no fixed day-count residency threshold, treaty count 30 Source

    • Income tax brackets updated

    Full refresh from Legislative Decree 30/2023 and Law 24/2003: PIT brackets, CIT 20%, CGT 10%, social security, authority URL, no fixed day-count residency threshold, treaty count 30 Source

    • Income tax brackets updated

    Full refresh from Legislative Decree 30/2023 and Law 24/2003: PIT brackets, CIT 20%, CGT 10%, social security, authority URL, no fixed day-count residency threshold, treaty count 30 Source

    • Income tax brackets updated

    Full refresh from Legislative Decree 30/2023 and Law 24/2003: PIT brackets, CIT 20%, CGT 10%, social security, authority URL, no fixed day-count residency threshold, treaty count 30 Source

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