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GM

Gambia

GM Β· GMB Β· #159 Β· 11 cities

Nomad score 49/100 Compare

Governance at a glance

Government
Unitary Presidential republic
UN member
Yes
Independent
Yes
CPI score (2026)
37/100
Press freedom (2025)
65.5/100 #58
Electoral democracy (2025)
0.641
HDI
0.524
Regional blocs
AU

Government and leaders

Government type
Unitary Presidential republic
Leaders
TitleName
President of the GambiaAdama Barrow
Vice-President of the GambiaMuhammad B. S. Jallow

Safety and security

Traffic deaths (2019)
29.6/100k
Military spending (2024)
0.6% of GDP

World governance indicators

Percentile rank among all countries

Political stability (2023) 46th pct
Rule of law (2023) 38th pct
Corruption control (2023) 46th pct
Government effectiveness (2023) 30th pct
Regulatory quality (2023) 28th pct
Voice and accountability (2023) 46th pct
Source: World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI). Percentile rank among all countries (0=lowest, 100=highest).

Corruption perceptions index

CPI score (2026)
37 / 100
Interpretation
Significant corruption
Source: Transparency International / Corruption Insights API. Higher scores = less corruption.

Democracy index

Electoral (2025)
0.641
Liberal
0.522
Participatory
0.406
Deliberative
0.486
Egalitarian
0.452
Source: V-Dem (Varieties of Democracy), CC-BY-SA. Scale: 0 (least democratic) to 1 (most democratic).

Press freedom index

Overall score (2025)
65.5 / 100
Global rank
#58 / 180
RSF zone
Afrique
Political #47
59.1
Economic #69
46.5
Legal #83
63.0
Social #51
72.8
Safety #62
86.1
Source: Reporters Without Borders (RSF). Higher scores = better press freedom. Five dimensions of press freedom tracked over time. Scores before 2013 used a different RSF scale (lower was better) and are not shown.

Press freedom historical data

Press freedom historical data
Year Score Rank Political Economic Legal Social Safety
2025 65.5 58 59.1 46.5 63.0 72.8 86.1
2024 65.5 58 57.6 48.5 60.7 76.9 84.0
2023 71.1 46 66.9 59.2 60.8 85.0 83.5
2022 69.3 50 71.1 51.4 67.7 81.3 74.7
2021 69.2 85 Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable 93.1
2020 69.4 87 Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable 93.1
2019 68.7 92 Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable 93.1
2018 61.6 122 Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable 100.0
2017 53.3 143 Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable 54.6
2016 53.5 145 Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable 100.0
2015 55.5 151 Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable 54.4
2014 53.6 155 Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable
2013 54.9 152 Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable Data unavailable
Source: Reporters Without Borders (RSF) Press Freedom Index, 0-100 scale (higher is better). Scores before 2013 used a different RSF scale (lower was better) and are not shown.

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