Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2025)
- $14,013
- GDP (2025)
- $34.5B
- GDP growth (2025)
- 4.0% ↑
- Inflation (2025)
- 14.6% ↓
- Unemployment (2023)
- 11.5% ↓
- Population (2025)
- 5.4M
- Population growth (2025)
- 0.8% ↑
- Gini index (2022)
- 35.5
- Government debt (2025)
- 139.4% of GDP
- Current account (2025)
- -22.5% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $1.8B
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 78.0 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 5.6% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 80.6%
- Mobile subscriptions (2022)
- 74.0/100
- Trade openness (2024)
- 82.2% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 89,500.00/USD
- Foreign reserves (2024)
- $33.3B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2025)
- 139.4% of GDP
- Current account (2025)
- -22.5% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $1.8B
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2022)
- 0.35
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- Tax revenue (2024)
- 11.1% of GDP
- Services sector (2024)
- 35.7% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 33.0
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 15.9
- ICT service exports (2023)
- 1.8%
- Goods and services tax (2024)
- 17.0%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $34.5B | $14,013 | 4.0% | 14.6% | - | 5.4M | - | 139.4% | -22.5% | - | - | - | - | 89,500.00 |
| 2024 | $29.3B | $11,917 | -7.5% | 45.2% | - | 5.4M | - | 157.9% | -19.0% | $1.8B | 78.0 | - | 80.6% | 89,500.00 |
| 2023 | $24.5B | $12,585 | -0.7% | 221.3% | 11.5% | 5.4M | - | 185.8% | -24.0% | $655.4M | 77.8 | 5.6% | 81.7% | 13,875.63 |
| 2022 | $25.7B | $12,291 | 1.0% | 171.2% | 11.6% | 5.5M | 35.5 | 235.9% | -28.9% | $526.8M | 78.0 | 4.9% | 81.5% | 1,507.50 |
| 2021 | $20.5B | $11,600 | 2.1% | 154.8% | 12.7% | 5.6M | - | 345.5% | -22.2% | $599.8M | 73.7 | 4.4% | 82.7% | 1,507.50 |
| 2020 | $23.6B | $16,260 | -26.8% | 84.9% | 13.3% | 5.7M | - | 157.2% | -11.8% | $1.6B | 76.3 | 7.5% | 82.1% | 1,507.50 |
| 2019 | $51.0B | $21,710 | -6.6% | 2.9% | 11.3% | 5.8M | - | 171.9% | -21.7% | $1.9B | 78.2 | 8.7% | 81.5% | 1,507.50 |
| 2018 | $55.3B | $21,985 | -1.9% | 6.1% | 10.7% | 6.0M | - | 154.0% | -24.2% | $2.7B | 78.3 | 8.1% | 80.9% | 1,507.50 |
| 2017 | $52.9B | $20,964 | 0.8% | 4.4% | 10.3% | 6.1M | - | 150.4% | -22.9% | $2.5B | 78.2 | 7.8% | 78.2% | 1,507.50 |
| 2016 | $50.6B | $18,941 | 1.6% | -0.8% | 9.8% | 6.3M | - | 147.9% | -20.7% | $2.6B | 78.3 | 7.9% | 76.1% | 1,507.50 |
| 2015 | $49.9B | $17,046 | 0.5% | -3.7% | 9.3% | 6.4M | - | 140.9% | -17.1% | $2.2B | 78.3 | 7.4% | 74.0% | 1,507.50 |
| 2014 | $48.1B | $16,140 | 2.4% | 1.9% | 8.8% | 6.3M | - | 138.5% | -26.2% | $2.9B | 78.2 | 7.5% | 73.0% | 1,507.50 |
| 2013 | $46.9B | $16,316 | 3.8% | 4.8% | 8.5% | 5.7M | - | 135.4% | -25.5% | $2.7B | 78.0 | 7.1% | 70.5% | 1,507.50 |
| 2012 | $44.0B | $16,121 | 2.8% | 6.6% | 7.9% | 5.2M | - | 131.1% | -23.4% | $3.1B | 77.9 | 7.0% | 61.3% | 1,507.50 |
| 2011 | $39.9B | $14,975 | 0.9% | 5.0% | 7.3% | 5.0M | 31.8 | 134.4% | -13.8% | $3.1B | 77.8 | 8.2% | 52.0% | 1,507.50 |
| 2010 | $38.4B | $14,704 | 8.0% | 4.0% | 6.8% | 5.0M | - | 136.8% | -18.1% | $4.3B | 77.5 | 7.4% | 43.7% | 1,507.50 |
| 2009 | $35.4B | $13,586 | 10.2% | 1.2% | 6.4% | 5.0M | - | 144.5% | -19.9% | $4.8B | 77.3 | 7.0% | 30.1% | 1,507.50 |
| 2008 | $29.1B | $12,416 | 9.1% | 10.7% | 7.7% | 4.9M | - | 161.5% | -14.7% | $4.3B | 77.0 | 7.8% | 22.5% | 1,507.50 |
| 2007 | $24.8B | $11,356 | 9.3% | 4.1% | 9.0% | 4.8M | - | 169.3% | -6.4% | $3.4B | 76.7 | 8.6% | 18.7% | 1,507.50 |
| 2006 | $22.0B | $10,312 | 1.5% | 4.1% | 8.7% | 4.7M | - | 183.3% | -5.2% | $2.7B | 75.7 | 8.7% | 15.0% | 1,507.50 |
| 2005 | $21.5B | $10,020 | 2.5% | -1.4% | 8.2% | 4.6M | - | 178.9% | -12.7% | $2.6B | 76.1 | 7.6% | 10.1% | 1,507.50 |