Key demographics
- Population
- 690.9K
- Density
- 263.7/km²
- HDI
- 0.922 (Very High)
- Gini index (2018)
- 35.4
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 83.2 yrs
- Fertility rate (2024)
- 1.25
- Urban population (2025)
- 94.9%
- Labor force (2025)
- 74.7%
Population structure
- Dependency ratio
- 46.1%
- Profile
- Mature
- Urban population (2025)
- 94.9%
- Birth rate (2024)
- 9.5 /1000
- Death rate (2024)
- 6.6 /1000
- Fertility rate (2024)
- 1.25
- Infant mortality (2024)
- 1.9 /1000
- Slum population (2022)
- 0.0%
- Tourism (2020)
- 525.0K
Languages and culture
| Language | Native name |
|---|---|
| German | Deutsch |
| French | français |
| Luxembourgish | Lëtzebuergesch |
| Religion | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Christianity | 53.0% |
| No religion | 38.0% |
| Other | 9.0% |
- Demonym (male)
- Luxembourger
- Demonym (female)
- Luxembourger
- National anthem
- Ons Heemecht
Healthcare
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 83.2 yrs
- HALE (2021)
- 71.2 yrs
- Health spending (2024)
- 5.9% of GDP
- Infant mortality (2024)
- 1.9/1000
- UHC index (2023)
- 83/100
- Hospital beds (2023)
- 4.0/1000
- Physicians (2017)
- 2.98/1000
- Nurses (2023)
- 13.72/1000
- Health spending per capita (2024)
- $8,170
- Out-of-pocket (2024)
- 8.5%
Education and technology
- Education spending (2022)
- 3.7% of GDP
- Learning outcomes (2020)
- 493
- Internet users (2025)
- 99.1%
- Mobile subscriptions (2023)
- 144.5/100
- Broadband (2024)
- 40.3/100
- Secure servers (2024)
- 58,438/1M
Broadband connectivity
- Broadband per 100 (2024)
- 40.3
Geography and practical
- Area
- 2,586 km²
- Continent
- Europe
- Region
- Europe
- Subregion
- Western Europe
- Landlocked
- Yes
- Driving side
- Right
- Timezones
- UTC+01:00
- Calling codes
- +352
- Postal code
- ####
- TLD
- .lu
- Maps
- Google Maps · OpenStreetMap
Borders
National symbols
- Flag
- The flag of Luxembourg is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, white and light blue.
- National anthem
- Ons Heemecht