Key demographics
- Population
- 623.3K
- Density
- 44.7/km²
- HDI
- 0.862 (Very High)
- Gini index (2016)
- 38.5
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 77.9 yrs
- Fertility rate (2024)
- 1.80
- Urban population (2025)
- 65.6%
- Literacy rate (2018)
- 98.5%
- Labor force (2025)
- 70.9%
Population structure
- Dependency ratio
- 56.7%
- Profile
- Mature
- Urban population (2025)
- 65.6%
- Birth rate (2024)
- 11.2 /1000
- Death rate (2024)
- 10.2 /1000
- Fertility rate (2024)
- 1.80
- Infant mortality (2024)
- 1.9 /1000
- Slum population (2022)
- 8.8%
- Tourism (2020)
- 351.0K
Languages and culture
| Language | Native name |
|---|---|
| Montenegrin | - |
| Religion | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Christianity | 74.9% |
| Islam | 19.9% |
| No religion | 2.7% |
| Other | 0.3% |
| Not stated | 2.2% |
| Ethnicity | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Montenegrins | 41.1% |
| Serbs | 32.9% |
| Bosniaks | 11.1% |
| Albanians | 5.0% |
| Russians | 2.1% |
| Others or undeclared | 5.8% |
- Demonym (male)
- Montenegrin
- Demonym (female)
- Montenegrin
- National anthem
- Oj, svijetla majska zoro
Healthcare
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 77.9 yrs
- HALE (2021)
- 65.2 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 9.7% of GDP
- Infant mortality (2024)
- 1.9/1000
- UHC index (2023)
- 70/100
- Hospital beds (2022)
- 3.8/1000
- Physicians (2023)
- 2.78/1000
- Nurses (2023)
- 6.08/1000
- Health spending per capita (2023)
- $1,148
- Out-of-pocket (2023)
- 26.3%
Education and technology
- Literacy rate (2018)
- 98.5%
- Learning outcomes (2020)
- 436
- Internet users (2024)
- 88.9%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 221.7/100
- Broadband (2024)
- 32.3/100
- Secure servers (2024)
- 6,425/1M
Broadband connectivity
- Broadband per 100 (2024)
- 32.3
Geography and practical
- Area
- 13,812 km²
- Continent
- Europe
- Region
- Europe
- Subregion
- Southeast Europe
- Landlocked
- No
- Driving side
- Right
- Timezones
- UTC+01:00
- Calling codes
- +382
- Postal code
- #####
- TLD
- .me
- Maps
- Google Maps · OpenStreetMap
National symbols
- Flag
- The flag of Montenegro features a large red central rectangular area surrounded by a golden-yellow border. The coat of arms of Montenegro is centered in the red rectangle.
- National anthem
- Oj, svijetla majska zoro