Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $16,304
- GDP (2031)
- $22.5B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 3.0% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 3.0% →
- Unemployment (2025)
- 19.3% ↑
- Population (2031)
- 3.4M
- Population growth (2031)
- 1.7% ↓
- Gini index (2015)
- 59.1
- Government debt (2031)
- 75.7% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -12.1% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $1.9B
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 67.5 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 9.5% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 64.9%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 85.2/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 108.6% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 17.89/USD
- Foreign reserves (2025)
- $3.1B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 75.7% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -12.1% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $1.9B
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2015)
- 0.59
- Assessment
- Very high inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 6.74/1k
- Tax revenue (2024)
- 33.9% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 55.0% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 67.2
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 7.9
- ICT service exports (2024)
- 2.0%
- Goods and services tax (2024)
- 10.8%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $22.5B | $16,304 | 3.0% | 3.0% | - | 3.4M | - | 75.7% | -12.1% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $21.4B | $15,788 | 3.0% | 3.0% | - | 3.3M | - | 74.5% | -12.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $20.3B | $15,271 | 3.1% | 3.0% | - | 3.3M | - | 73.3% | -12.7% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $19.2B | $14,727 | 3.0% | 3.0% | - | 3.2M | - | 72.4% | -13.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $18.4B | $14,292 | 2.7% | 3.4% | - | 3.2M | - | 71.2% | -13.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $17.3B | $13,736 | 2.4% | 3.9% | - | 3.1M | - | 70.5% | -15.7% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $14.8B | $11,986 | 2.4% | 3.5% | 19.3% | 3.0M | - | 70.2% | -13.2% | - | - | - | - | 17.89 |
| 2024 | $13.4B | $11,698 | 3.7% | 4.2% | 19.2% | 3.0M | - | 69.8% | -14.2% | $1.9B | 67.5 | - | 64.9% | 18.33 |
| 2023 | $12.4B | $11,248 | 4.4% | 5.9% | 19.2% | 2.9M | - | 67.9% | -15.2% | $2.3B | 67.4 | 9.5% | 63.7% | 18.45 |
| 2022 | $12.6B | $10,661 | 5.4% | 6.1% | 19.6% | 2.9M | - | 70.1% | -12.6% | $1.1B | 64.2 | 9.6% | 63.0% | 16.36 |
| 2021 | $12.4B | $9,709 | 3.6% | 3.6% | 20.9% | 2.8M | - | 69.6% | -10.8% | $840.3M | 60.9 | 10.2% | 60.3% | 14.78 |
| 2020 | $10.6B | $9,354 | -8.1% | 2.2% | 21.0% | 2.7M | - | 64.3% | 3.9% | -$150.2M | 64.1 | 9.6% | 57.9% | 16.46 |
| 2019 | $12.5B | $9,609 | -0.8% | 3.7% | 19.9% | 2.6M | - | 57.6% | -1.8% | -$176.5M | 63.6 | 8.9% | 49.8% | 14.45 |
| 2018 | $13.7B | $9,854 | 1.1% | 4.3% | 19.9% | 2.5M | - | 48.7% | -3.6% | $234.4M | 62.6 | 8.6% | 42.8% | 13.23 |
| 2017 | $12.9B | $9,888 | -1.0% | 6.1% | 21.8% | 2.5M | - | 43.8% | -4.4% | $280.5M | 61.7 | 8.7% | 36.8% | 13.31 |
| 2016 | $10.7B | $10,200 | 0.0% | 6.7% | 23.4% | 2.4M | - | 45.8% | -16.5% | $358.7M | 60.8 | 9.3% | 31.0% | 14.71 |
| 2015 | $11.5B | $10,466 | 4.3% | 3.4% | 20.8% | 2.3M | 59.1 | 42.1% | -13.6% | $838.9M | 60.0 | 10.0% | 25.7% | 12.88 |
| 2014 | $12.4B | $10,365 | 6.1% | 5.3% | 18.5% | 2.3M | - | 27.6% | -9.4% | $445.6M | 59.3 | 8.4% | 14.8% | 10.84 |
| 2013 | $12.2B | $9,699 | 5.6% | 5.6% | 19.0% | 2.2M | - | 26.1% | -8.2% | $777.1M | 58.5 | 10.1% | 13.9% | 9.75 |
| 2012 | $13.0B | $9,364 | 5.1% | 6.7% | 16.8% | 2.2M | - | 24.6% | -8.6% | $1.0B | 57.7 | 10.2% | 12.9% | 8.19 |
| 2011 | $12.4B | $9,002 | 5.1% | 5.0% | 19.5% | 2.1M | - | 27.4% | -6.9% | $803.6M | 56.7 | 10.9% | 12.0% | 7.30 |
| 2010 | $11.3B | $8,538 | 6.0% | 4.9% | 22.1% | 2.1M | - | 16.3% | -4.0% | $287.5M | 56.1 | 10.6% | 11.6% | 7.33 |
| 2009 | $8.9B | $8,079 | 0.3% | 9.5% | 22.3% | 2.1M | 61.0 | 15.9% | -3.6% | $829.1M | 55.4 | 9.9% | 6.5% | 8.52 |
| 2008 | $8.5B | $8,125 | 2.6% | 9.1% | 22.0% | 2.0M | - | 19.1% | -0.1% | $750.4M | 54.7 | 10.7% | 5.3% | 8.25 |
| 2007 | $8.7B | $7,875 | 3.6% | 6.5% | 22.1% | 2.0M | - | 19.4% | 8.6% | $669.2M | 54.0 | 11.4% | 4.8% | 7.05 |
| 2006 | $7.7B | $7,374 | 3.9% | 5.0% | 21.9% | 2.0M | - | 26.1% | 14.0% | $610.2M | 53.2 | 11.3% | 4.4% | 6.77 |
| 2005 | $7.3B | $6,767 | 4.7% | 2.3% | 22.1% | 2.0M | - | 26.9% | 4.5% | $389.9M | 52.6 | 10.8% | 4.0% | 6.38 |