Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $13,057
- GDP (2031)
- $34.0B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 3.5% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 3.0% →
- Unemployment (2031)
- 3.0% ↑
- Population (2031)
- 7.2M
- Population growth (2031)
- 1.1% ↓
- Gini index (2014)
- 46.2
- Government debt (2031)
- 30.6% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -0.1% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $1.4B
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 75.1 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 8.3% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 61.4%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 106.0/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 96.5% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 36.62/USD
- Foreign reserves (2025)
- $8.3B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 30.6% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -0.1% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $1.4B
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2014)
- 0.46
- Assessment
- High inequality
Business environment
- Tax revenue (2024)
- 20.1% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 45.2% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 24.1
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 9.4
- ICT service exports (2024)
- 19.4%
- Goods and services tax (2024)
- 13.8%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $34.0B | $13,057 | 3.5% | 3.0% | 3.0% | 7.2M | - | 30.6% | -0.1% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $31.8B | $12,372 | 3.5% | 3.0% | 2.7% | 7.2M | - | 31.0% | 1.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $29.9B | $11,749 | 3.5% | 3.0% | 2.7% | 7.1M | - | 32.0% | 2.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $28.0B | $11,158 | 3.5% | 3.0% | 2.7% | 7.0M | - | 32.5% | 3.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $26.3B | $10,597 | 3.8% | 3.0% | 2.7% | 6.9M | - | 32.6% | 5.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $24.2B | $9,901 | 3.8% | 3.5% | 2.7% | 6.8M | - | 33.2% | 6.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $22.2B | $9,284 | 4.9% | 2.1% | 2.7% | 6.7M | - | 34.8% | 8.6% | - | - | - | - | 36.62 |
| 2024 | $19.7B | $8,721 | 3.6% | 4.6% | 3.1% | 6.7M | - | 37.9% | 4.2% | $1.4B | 75.1 | - | 61.4% | 36.62 |
| 2023 | $17.8B | $8,327 | 4.4% | 8.4% | 3.4% | 6.7M | - | 42.4% | 8.2% | $1.1B | 75.0 | 8.3% | 60.3% | 36.44 |
| 2022 | $15.6B | $7,795 | 3.6% | 10.5% | 3.5% | 6.7M | - | 45.9% | -2.9% | $1.3B | 74.5 | 9.0% | 59.4% | 35.87 |
| 2021 | $14.2B | $7,119 | 10.5% | 4.9% | 3.7% | 6.7M | - | 48.4% | -2.8% | $1.0B | 70.5 | 9.6% | 51.6% | 35.17 |
| 2020 | $12.7B | $6,274 | -2.2% | 3.7% | 4.8% | 6.6M | - | 49.2% | 3.8% | $746.5M | 70.8 | 8.6% | 44.9% | 34.34 |
| 2019 | $12.7B | $5,981 | -2.9% | 5.4% | 4.9% | 6.5M | - | 44.2% | 5.9% | $503.0M | 73.8 | 8.5% | 39.0% | 33.12 |
| 2018 | $13.0B | $5,935 | -3.4% | 4.9% | 5.3% | 6.5M | - | 39.1% | -1.8% | $837.6M | 73.9 | 8.5% | 33.9% | 31.55 |
| 2017 | $13.8B | $6,225 | 4.6% | 3.9% | 3.3% | 6.4M | - | 34.7% | -7.2% | $1.0B | 73.4 | 8.3% | 30.4% | 30.05 |
| 2016 | $13.3B | $5,882 | 4.6% | 3.5% | 3.8% | 6.3M | - | 30.9% | -8.5% | $989.1M | 73.2 | 8.1% | 24.6% | 28.62 |
| 2015 | $12.8B | $5,449 | 4.8% | 4.0% | 4.7% | 6.3M | - | 28.9% | -9.9% | $967.0M | 72.9 | 8.0% | 19.7% | 27.26 |
| 2014 | $11.9B | $5,068 | 4.8% | 6.0% | 6.6% | 6.2M | 46.2 | 28.7% | -8.0% | $1.1B | 72.8 | 8.0% | 17.6% | 25.96 |
| 2013 | $11.0B | $4,711 | 4.9% | 7.1% | 5.7% | 6.1M | - | 28.8% | -12.6% | $965.1M | 72.6 | 7.6% | 15.5% | 24.72 |
| 2012 | $10.5B | $4,508 | 6.5% | 7.2% | 5.9% | 6.1M | - | 27.9% | -11.7% | $775.7M | 72.4 | 7.5% | 13.5% | 23.55 |
| 2011 | $9.8B | $4,325 | 6.3% | 8.1% | 5.9% | 6.0M | - | 28.8% | -11.9% | $936.3M | 72.0 | 7.5% | 10.6% | 22.42 |
| 2010 | $8.8B | $4,042 | 4.4% | 5.5% | 7.8% | 5.8M | - | 30.3% | -8.9% | $489.9M | 71.8 | 7.7% | 10.0% | 21.36 |
| 2009 | $8.3B | $3,880 | -3.3% | 3.7% | 8.2% | 5.7M | 43.9 | 29.3% | -8.5% | $433.9M | 71.5 | 7.7% | 7.3% | 20.34 |
| 2008 | $8.5B | $4,044 | 3.4% | 19.8% | 6.1% | 5.7M | - | 26.0% | -17.1% | $627.3M | 71.4 | 7.2% | 5.3% | 19.37 |
| 2007 | $7.4B | $3,892 | 5.1% | 11.1% | 5.9% | 5.6M | - | 30.9% | -16.3% | $381.7M | 71.2 | 7.0% | 3.9% | 18.45 |
| 2006 | $6.8B | $3,658 | 3.8% | 9.1% | 5.2% | 5.5M | - | 51.2% | -13.1% | $286.8M | 71.0 | 6.4% | 2.8% | 17.57 |
| 2005 | $6.3B | $3,456 | 4.2% | 9.6% | 5.6% | 5.5M | 48.8 | 66.6% | -12.4% | $241.1M | 70.4 | 6.2% | 2.6% | 16.73 |