Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $56,116
- GDP (2031)
- $158.0B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 3.5% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 3.0% →
- Unemployment (2031)
- 8.3% ↓
- Population (2031)
- 6.2M
- Population growth (2031)
- -0.8% ↑
- Gini index (2023)
- 32.8
- Government debt (2031)
- 42.1% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -4.8% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $3.9B
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 76.0 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 8.0% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 87.7%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 123.8/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 112.9% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 103.98/USD
- Foreign reserves (2025)
- $34.2B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 42.1% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -4.8% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $3.9B
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2023)
- 0.33
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 2.12/1k
- Tax revenue (2022)
- 23.9% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 59.7% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 57.0
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 24.0
- ICT service exports (2025)
- 29.9%
- Goods and services tax (2022)
- 20.1%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $158.0B | $56,116 | 3.5% | 3.0% | 8.3% | 6.2M | - | 42.1% | -4.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $148.1B | $57,268 | 3.5% | 3.0% | 8.4% | 6.3M | - | 42.4% | -4.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $138.7B | $53,033 | 3.5% | 3.0% | 8.5% | 6.3M | - | 42.6% | -4.9% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $130.1B | $49,138 | 3.5% | 3.0% | 8.6% | 6.4M | - | 42.7% | -5.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $122.0B | $45,673 | 3.5% | 4.9% | 8.7% | 6.4M | - | 43.0% | -4.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $112.0B | $41,915 | 2.8% | 5.2% | 8.8% | 6.5M | - | 42.6% | -5.7% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $100.0B | $33,910 | 2.0% | 3.9% | 8.7% | 6.5M | - | 42.4% | -4.9% | $3.9B | - | - | - | 103.98 |
| 2024 | $90.1B | $32,832 | 3.9% | 4.7% | 8.6% | 6.6M | - | 44.1% | -4.5% | $5.6B | 76.0 | - | 87.7% | 108.21 |
| 2023 | $81.3B | $29,777 | 3.7% | 12.4% | 9.4% | 6.6M | 32.8 | 45.7% | -2.3% | $4.9B | 76.1 | 8.0% | 85.4% | 108.40 |
| 2022 | $66.8B | $26,143 | 2.7% | 12.0% | 9.5% | 6.7M | 32.8 | 50.9% | -6.5% | $4.6B | 75.2 | 8.6% | 83.5% | 111.66 |
| 2021 | $65.8B | $23,406 | 7.9% | 4.1% | 11.1% | 6.8M | 33.1 | 53.6% | -4.1% | $4.6B | 72.8 | 9.2% | 81.2% | 99.40 |
| 2020 | $55.9B | $21,013 | -1.0% | 1.5% | 9.7% | 6.9M | 35.0 | 54.3% | -3.9% | $3.5B | 74.5 | 8.3% | 78.4% | 103.16 |
| 2019 | $53.9B | $20,587 | 4.8% | 1.9% | 11.3% | 6.9M | 34.5 | 49.5% | -6.6% | $4.3B | 75.9 | 8.3% | 77.4% | 105.25 |
| 2018 | $52.8B | $18,469 | 4.6% | 2.0% | 13.7% | 7.0M | 35.0 | 51.1% | -4.6% | $4.1B | 75.9 | 8.2% | 73.4% | 100.18 |
| 2017 | $46.0B | $17,285 | 2.4% | 3.2% | 14.5% | 7.0M | 36.1 | 55.3% | -5.0% | $2.9B | 75.5 | 7.9% | 70.3% | 107.76 |
| 2016 | $42.2B | $16,455 | 3.0% | 1.1% | 16.4% | 7.1M | 38.8 | 65.0% | -2.8% | $2.4B | 75.7 | 8.2% | 67.1% | 111.28 |
| 2015 | $41.3B | $15,546 | 1.3% | 1.4% | 18.9% | 7.1M | 40.5 | 67.1% | -3.3% | $2.3B | 75.3 | 8.5% | 65.3% | 108.81 |
| 2014 | $49.1B | $15,296 | -1.8% | 2.2% | 20.6% | 7.1M | 40.4 | 63.5% | -5.4% | $2.0B | 75.3 | 8.9% | 62.1% | 88.41 |
| 2013 | $50.5B | $15,247 | 0.5% | 7.7% | 23.0% | 7.2M | 39.4 | 61.2% | -5.5% | $2.1B | 75.2 | 8.9% | 53.5% | 85.16 |
| 2012 | $45.1B | $14,506 | -0.4% | 7.3% | 24.6% | 7.2M | 39.9 | 58.0% | -10.4% | $1.3B | 74.8 | 9.0% | 48.1% | 87.96 |
| 2011 | $51.3B | $14,298 | 0.1% | 11.1% | 23.6% | 7.2M | - | 46.0% | -7.8% | $4.9B | 74.5 | 8.8% | 42.2% | 73.36 |
| 2010 | $43.1B | $13,320 | 1.6% | 6.1% | 20.0% | 7.3M | 29.0 | 42.4% | -5.8% | $1.7B | 74.3 | 9.2% | 40.9% | 77.72 |
| 2009 | $46.9B | $13,038 | -3.1% | 8.1% | 16.9% | 7.3M | 28.0 | 35.3% | -5.7% | $2.9B | 74.0 | 9.0% | 38.1% | 67.60 |
| 2008 | $54.1B | $13,123 | 5.2% | 12.4% | 14.4% | 7.4M | 27.6 | 29.4% | -19.1% | $4.1B | 73.9 | 9.1% | 35.6% | 55.73 |
| 2007 | $45.1B | $11,685 | 7.8% | 5.9% | 18.8% | 7.4M | 28.7 | 30.0% | -15.4% | $4.4B | 73.6 | 9.0% | 33.2% | 58.45 |
| 2006 | $33.4B | $10,463 | 3.9% | 10.7% | 21.6% | 7.4M | 29.7 | 37.0% | -8.9% | - | 73.4 | 8.3% | 27.2% | 67.16 |
| 2005 | $28.1B | $9,398 | 5.9% | 16.3% | 21.8% | 7.4M | 36.5 | 50.1% | -7.8% | - | 72.8 | 8.1% | 26.3% | 66.72 |