Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $4,446
- GDP (2031)
- $10.4B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 4.5% ↓
- Inflation (2031)
- 9.0% →
- Unemployment (2025)
- 3.2% ↑
- Population (2031)
- 10.0M
- Population growth (2031)
- 2.1% →
- Gini index (2018)
- 35.7
- Government debt (2031)
- 31.8% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -3.0% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $121.8M
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 62.0 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 4.7% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 25.1%
- Mobile subscriptions (2022)
- 107.9/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 49.1% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2023)
- 21.30/USD
- Foreign reserves (2024)
- $433.3M
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 31.8% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -3.0% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $121.8M
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2018)
- 0.36
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 0.73/1k
- Services sector (2025)
- 41.6% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 3.5
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 2.1
- ICT service exports (2024)
- 3.2%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $10.4B | $4,446 | 4.5% | 9.0% | - | 10.0M | - | 31.8% | -3.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $10.0B | $4,466 | 4.6% | 9.0% | - | 9.8M | - | 34.1% | -3.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $9.5B | $4,339 | 4.6% | 9.0% | - | 9.6M | - | 36.2% | -2.9% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $9.0B | $4,229 | 4.6% | 9.0% | - | 9.4M | - | 38.4% | -2.9% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $8.7B | $4,140 | 4.7% | 9.0% | - | 9.2M | - | 41.2% | -2.9% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $8.3B | $4,037 | 4.5% | 7.5% | - | 9.0M | - | 44.3% | -3.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $7.7B | $3,717 | 4.4% | 7.6% | 3.2% | 8.8M | - | 45.2% | -5.1% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2024 | $7.0B | $3,527 | 4.3% | 28.4% | 3.1% | 8.6M | - | 46.7% | -6.9% | $121.8M | 62.0 | - | 25.1% | - |
| 2023 | $6.4B | $3,371 | 5.7% | 47.7% | 3.1% | 8.5M | - | 49.4% | -9.5% | $145.9M | 61.8 | 4.7% | 23.7% | 21.30 |
| 2022 | $7.1B | $3,143 | 5.3% | 27.2% | 3.1% | 8.3M | - | 54.0% | -6.3% | $145.0M | 61.3 | 4.8% | 21.5% | 14.05 |
| 2021 | $7.2B | $2,849 | 5.9% | 11.9% | 3.6% | 8.1M | - | 47.1% | -7.3% | $214.0M | 60.3 | 5.1% | 18.7% | 10.44 |
| 2020 | $6.7B | $2,719 | -1.3% | 13.4% | 3.5% | 7.9M | - | 46.4% | -5.8% | $51.0M | 59.7 | 5.7% | 17.1% | 9.83 |
| 2019 | $6.5B | $2,704 | 5.5% | 14.8% | 3.2% | 7.7M | - | 45.3% | -7.8% | $121.8M | 59.6 | 5.7% | 15.7% | 9.01 |
| 2018 | $6.4B | $2,640 | 3.4% | 16.0% | 3.2% | 7.6M | 35.7 | 44.2% | -9.3% | $185.6M | 59.1 | 5.3% | 14.4% | 7.93 |
| 2017 | $5.8B | $2,501 | 3.9% | 18.2% | 3.7% | 7.4M | - | 44.2% | -11.7% | $413.7M | 57.8 | 6.0% | 9.3% | 7.38 |
| 2016 | $6.0B | $2,635 | 4.7% | 10.9% | 4.2% | 7.2M | - | 38.9% | -4.9% | $138.5M | 56.9 | 10.1% | 7.7% | 6.29 |
| 2015 | $6.8B | $2,560 | -3.1% | 6.7% | 4.5% | 7.0M | - | 28.4% | -14.9% | $252.4M | 55.5 | 12.4% | 6.3% | 5.08 |
| 2014 | $6.5B | $2,762 | -0.6% | 4.6% | 4.7% | 6.9M | - | 26.8% | -7.2% | $375.1M | 54.3 | 15.1% | 6.1% | 4.52 |
| 2013 | $6.7B | $2,701 | 9.4% | 5.5% | 4.4% | 6.7M | - | 22.3% | -10.9% | $429.7M | 54.1 | 8.5% | 4.0% | 4.33 |
| 2012 | $5.7B | $2,317 | 6.7% | 6.6% | 4.4% | 6.6M | - | 24.1% | -21.1% | $722.4M | 53.2 | 5.9% | 2.5% | 4.34 |
| 2011 | $4.8B | $2,043 | 7.1% | 6.8% | 4.4% | 6.4M | 34.0 | 25.8% | -39.9% | $950.5M | 52.6 | 6.6% | 0.9% | 4.35 |
| 2010 | $4.2B | $1,900 | 10.1% | 7.2% | 4.3% | 6.2M | - | 28.9% | -14.0% | $238.4M | 51.9 | 5.6% | 0.6% | 3.98 |
| 2009 | $3.8B | $1,814 | 1.3% | 7.5% | 4.3% | 6.1M | - | 31.1% | -8.6% | $110.4M | 51.3 | 6.3% | 0.3% | 3.39 |
| 2008 | $3.9B | $1,824 | 3.8% | 8.2% | 4.1% | 5.9M | - | 46.1% | -5.7% | $53.1M | 50.7 | 5.6% | 0.3% | 2.98 |
| 2007 | $3.5B | $1,770 | 3.7% | 17.0% | 4.0% | 5.7M | - | 26.4% | -4.6% | $95.5M | 50.0 | 5.3% | 0.2% | 2.99 |
| 2006 | $3.1B | $1,698 | 4.6% | 10.5% | 3.9% | 5.6M | - | 61.9% | -3.0% | $58.9M | 49.6 | 5.3% | 0.2% | 2.96 |
| 2005 | $2.7B | $1,615 | 6.7% | 13.7% | 3.7% | 5.5M | - | 78.9% | -3.8% | $90.7M | 48.3 | 5.2% | 0.2% | 2.89 |