Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $6,582
- GDP (2031)
- $52.6B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 4.6% ↑
- Inflation (2031)
- 2.0% →
- Unemployment (2025)
- 2.7% ↓
- Population (2031)
- 22.6M
- Population growth (2031)
- 2.8% →
- Gini index (2021)
- 36.2
- Government debt (2031)
- 121.4% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -5.3% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $2.0B
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 68.9 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 4.3% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 60.1%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 123.9/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 71.1% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 581.93/USD
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 121.4% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -5.3% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $2.0B
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2021)
- 0.36
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 1.22/1k
- Tax revenue (2023)
- 19.5% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 46.3% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 6.3
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 5.3
- ICT service exports (2023)
- 8.7%
- Goods and services tax (2023)
- 14.1%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $52.6B | $6,582 | 4.6% | 2.0% | - | 22.6M | - | 121.4% | -5.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $49.3B | $6,588 | 4.3% | 2.0% | - | 22.0M | - | 126.0% | -5.5% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $46.4B | $6,349 | 2.9% | 2.0% | - | 21.4M | - | 130.5% | -5.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $44.2B | $6,153 | 3.0% | 2.0% | - | 20.8M | - | 132.0% | -5.7% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $42.2B | $5,983 | 2.3% | 2.2% | - | 20.2M | - | 133.4% | -5.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $40.5B | $5,853 | 2.2% | 2.5% | - | 19.7M | - | 132.3% | -6.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $37.1B | $5,463 | 7.9% | 1.4% | 2.7% | 19.2M | - | 130.2% | -5.6% | - | - | - | - | 581.93 |
| 2024 | $32.8B | $5,097 | 6.1% | 0.8% | 2.8% | 18.7M | - | 132.4% | -11.3% | $2.0B | 68.9 | - | 60.1% | 606.35 |
| 2023 | $30.7B | $4,782 | 4.3% | 5.9% | 2.8% | 18.2M | - | 118.4% | -19.8% | $4.8B | 68.7 | 4.3% | 59.2% | 606.57 |
| 2022 | $27.8B | $4,530 | 3.9% | 9.7% | 2.8% | 17.7M | - | 104.7% | -19.9% | $2.9B | 67.8 | 4.0% | 56.8% | 623.76 |
| 2021 | $27.5B | $4,174 | 6.5% | 2.2% | 3.4% | 17.2M | 36.2 | 98.7% | -12.1% | $2.6B | 66.9 | 4.4% | 55.0% | 554.53 |
| 2020 | $24.6B | $3,753 | 1.3% | 2.5% | 3.4% | 16.7M | - | 90.1% | -11.9% | $1.8B | 67.5 | 5.2% | 53.3% | 575.59 |
| 2019 | $23.4B | $3,648 | 4.6% | 1.0% | 2.9% | 16.3M | - | 81.5% | -7.9% | $1.1B | 67.7 | 4.5% | 43.4% | 585.91 |
| 2018 | $23.1B | $3,380 | 6.2% | 0.5% | 3.5% | 15.9M | 38.3 | 61.5% | -8.8% | $847.8M | 67.4 | 4.4% | 35.3% | 555.45 |
| 2017 | $21.0B | $3,230 | 7.4% | 2.2% | 4.1% | 15.4M | - | 61.1% | -7.3% | $588.3M | 67.1 | 4.2% | 29.6% | 580.66 |
| 2016 | $19.0B | $3,101 | 6.4% | 0.8% | 4.5% | 15.0M | - | 47.5% | -4.2% | $472.4M | 66.7 | 4.3% | 25.7% | 592.61 |
| 2015 | $17.8B | $2,994 | 6.4% | 0.1% | 6.8% | 14.6M | - | 44.5% | -5.7% | $409.2M | 66.5 | 4.4% | 21.7% | 591.21 |
| 2014 | $19.8B | $2,854 | 6.2% | -1.1% | 5.9% | 14.2M | - | 42.4% | -7.0% | $403.1M | 66.0 | 4.4% | 17.7% | 493.76 |
| 2013 | $18.9B | $2,769 | 2.4% | 0.7% | 5.0% | 13.8M | - | 36.9% | -8.3% | $311.4M | 65.6 | 4.4% | 13.1% | 493.90 |
| 2012 | $17.7B | $2,764 | 4.0% | 1.4% | 3.9% | 13.4M | - | 34.5% | -8.8% | $276.2M | 65.2 | 4.3% | 10.8% | 510.56 |
| 2011 | $17.8B | $2,685 | 1.3% | 3.4% | 2.9% | 13.0M | 40.3 | 32.9% | -6.5% | $338.7M | 64.8 | 4.2% | 9.8% | 471.25 |
| 2010 | $16.1B | $2,663 | 3.4% | 0.0% | 2.8% | 12.7M | - | 34.6% | -3.5% | $272.1M | 64.2 | 4.0% | 8.0% | 494.79 |
| 2009 | $16.1B | $2,606 | 2.8% | -1.0% | 2.8% | 12.3M | - | 29.9% | -5.3% | $331.5M | 63.8 | 3.8% | 7.5% | 470.29 |
| 2008 | $16.9B | $2,581 | 3.7% | 6.2% | 2.8% | 12.0M | - | 19.1% | -11.3% | $455.7M | 63.2 | 3.5% | 7.1% | 446.00 |
| 2007 | $14.0B | $2,499 | 2.8% | 5.5% | 2.8% | 11.7M | - | 19.0% | -9.6% | $351.5M | 62.7 | 3.4% | 6.9% | 478.63 |
| 2006 | $11.7B | $2,422 | 2.3% | 2.2% | 2.8% | 11.4M | - | 17.5% | -6.2% | $289.8M | 61.8 | 3.8% | 5.6% | 522.43 |
| 2005 | $11.0B | $2,350 | 4.3% | 1.6% | 2.7% | 11.1M | 39.2 | 36.1% | -6.2% | $167.9M | 61.0 | 3.7% | 4.8% | 527.26 |