Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $8,518
- GDP (2031)
- $27.7B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 4.5% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 5.0% →
- Unemployment (2025)
- 6.9% ↓
- Population (2031)
- 11.4M
- Population growth (2031)
- 1.5% ↓
- Gini index (2024)
- 36.1
- Government debt (2031)
- 25.7% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -2.0% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $85.9M
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 71.9 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 7.4% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 55.8%
- Mobile subscriptions (2023)
- 76.2/100
- Trade openness (2024)
- 59.1% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 10.02/USD
- Foreign reserves (2025)
- $4.3B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 25.7% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -2.0% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $85.9M
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2024)
- 0.36
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2018)
- 0.15/1k
- Tax revenue (2024)
- 10.7% of GDP
- Services sector (2024)
- 36.5% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 47.4
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 3.9
- ICT service exports (2025)
- 1.8%
- Goods and services tax (2024)
- 11.6%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $27.7B | $8,518 | 4.5% | 5.0% | - | 11.4M | - | 25.7% | -2.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $25.7B | $8,020 | 4.5% | 5.0% | - | 11.2M | - | 25.1% | -0.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $24.0B | $7,626 | 4.5% | 5.0% | - | 11.0M | - | 24.4% | 0.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $22.7B | $7,300 | 4.5% | 5.0% | - | 10.9M | - | 23.4% | 1.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $21.4B | $6,999 | 4.8% | 4.7% | - | 10.7M | - | 22.3% | 2.5% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $20.4B | $6,783 | 6.0% | 4.0% | - | 10.5M | - | 21.9% | 6.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $17.5B | $5,923 | 8.4% | 3.4% | 6.9% | 10.4M | - | 21.6% | 16.6% | $85.9M | - | - | - | 10.02 |
| 2024 | $14.4B | $5,414 | 8.4% | 3.5% | 7.0% | 10.2M | 36.1 | 24.9% | 6.1% | $291.3M | 71.9 | - | 55.8% | 10.80 |
| 2023 | $12.2B | $4,968 | 8.3% | 3.7% | 7.0% | 10.0M | 38.0 | 29.9% | 4.8% | $140.6M | 71.8 | 7.4% | 54.4% | 10.84 |
| 2022 | $10.7B | $4,513 | 8.0% | 6.6% | 7.1% | 9.8M | 39.5 | 31.8% | 15.3% | $174.0M | 71.6 | 7.6% | 48.9% | 11.03 |
| 2021 | $8.9B | $3,986 | 9.4% | 9.0% | 7.7% | 9.7M | 32.4 | 42.0% | 8.2% | $84.0M | 69.6 | 8.4% | 36.7% | 11.31 |
| 2020 | $8.1B | $3,654 | 4.4% | 8.6% | 7.6% | 9.5M | - | 50.9% | 4.3% | $106.5M | 68.6 | 8.9% | 27.5% | 10.32 |
| 2019 | $8.3B | $3,460 | 7.4% | 7.8% | 7.0% | 9.3M | - | 43.2% | -2.2% | $212.8M | 71.0 | 7.0% | 22.7% | 9.53 |
| 2018 | $7.8B | $3,069 | 7.6% | 3.8% | 7.0% | 9.1M | - | 46.3% | -4.9% | $220.9M | 70.7 | 7.0% | 32.6% | 9.15 |
| 2017 | $7.5B | $3,017 | 7.1% | 7.3% | 7.0% | 8.9M | - | 46.3% | 2.1% | $185.8M | 70.5 | 6.9% | 22.0% | 8.55 |
| 2016 | $7.0B | $2,914 | 6.9% | 5.9% | 7.0% | 8.7M | - | 42.2% | -4.2% | $241.6M | 70.0 | 7.0% | 20.5% | 7.84 |
| 2015 | $7.9B | $2,975 | 6.0% | 5.8% | 7.0% | 8.5M | 34.0 | 35.0% | -6.1% | $454.0M | 69.7 | 6.9% | 19.0% | 6.16 |
| 2014 | $9.2B | $3,152 | 6.7% | 6.1% | 7.0% | 8.4M | - | 27.9% | -3.4% | $326.6M | 69.7 | 6.7% | 17.5% | 4.94 |
| 2013 | $8.5B | $2,919 | 7.4% | 5.0% | 7.0% | 8.2M | - | 29.3% | -10.4% | $283.1M | 69.6 | 6.5% | 16.0% | 4.76 |
| 2012 | $7.6B | $2,679 | 7.5% | 5.8% | 7.0% | 8.0M | - | 32.5% | -9.0% | $241.7M | 69.1 | 6.0% | 14.5% | 4.74 |
| 2011 | $6.5B | $2,456 | 7.4% | 12.4% | 2.5% | 7.8M | - | 35.5% | -6.3% | $145.9M | 68.7 | 5.9% | 13.0% | 4.61 |
| 2010 | $5.6B | $2,291 | 6.5% | 6.5% | 2.2% | 7.6M | - | 36.8% | -10.3% | $93.9M | 68.4 | 5.7% | 11.6% | 4.38 |
| 2009 | $5.0B | $2,171 | 3.9% | 6.4% | 2.1% | 7.5M | 30.8 | 36.9% | -14.4% | $149.1M | 68.3 | 5.9% | 10.1% | 4.14 |
| 2008 | $5.1B | $2,120 | 7.9% | 20.4% | 2.3% | 7.3M | - | 30.2% | -20.6% | $486.6M | 67.9 | 5.9% | 8.8% | 3.43 |
| 2007 | $3.7B | $1,966 | 7.8% | 13.2% | 2.5% | 7.2M | 32.2 | 34.3% | -32.2% | $360.0M | 67.4 | 5.5% | 7.2% | 3.44 |
| 2006 | $2.8B | $1,810 | 7.0% | 10.0% | 2.3% | 7.0M | - | 36.8% | -13.2% | $338.6M | 67.0 | 5.0% | 3.8% | 3.30 |
| 2005 | $2.3B | $1,673 | 6.7% | 7.3% | 2.1% | 6.9M | - | 45.8% | -12.8% | $54.5M | 66.5 | 5.2% | 0.3% | 3.12 |