Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $16,157
- GDP (2031)
- $62.7B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 1.5% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 9.6% ↑
- Unemployment (2025)
- 15.2% ↓
- Population (2031)
- 12.7M
- Population growth (2031)
- 0.3% ↓
- Gini index (2021)
- 33.7
- Government debt (2031)
- 91.1% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -4.8% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $759.6M
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 76.7 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 8.0% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 76.5%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 117.6/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 101.5% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2024)
- 3.11/USD
- Foreign reserves (2024)
- $9.3B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 91.1% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -4.8% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $759.6M
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2021)
- 0.34
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 1.82/1k
- Tax revenue (2012)
- 20.1% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 62.7% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 35.4
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 22.4
- ICT service exports (2024)
- 4.6%
- Goods and services tax (2012)
- 10.8%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $62.7B | $16,157 | 1.5% | 9.6% | - | 12.7M | - | 91.1% | -4.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $61.6B | $15,922 | 1.5% | 9.0% | - | 12.6M | - | 91.1% | -5.5% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $60.6B | $15,740 | 1.5% | 8.4% | - | 12.6M | - | 90.9% | -5.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $59.6B | $15,538 | 1.5% | 8.1% | - | 12.5M | - | 90.2% | -5.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $59.1B | $15,464 | 1.6% | 7.2% | - | 12.5M | - | 88.7% | -5.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $60.7B | $15,983 | 2.1% | 6.5% | - | 12.4M | - | 84.9% | -4.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $57.6B | $15,233 | 2.5% | 5.3% | 15.2% | 12.3M | - | 81.3% | -2.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2024 | $51.3B | $14,542 | 1.6% | 7.0% | 16.0% | 12.3M | - | 85.7% | -1.6% | $759.6M | 76.7 | - | 76.5% | 3.11 |
| 2023 | $48.5B | $14,052 | 0.2% | 9.3% | 16.4% | 12.2M | - | 84.0% | -2.3% | $705.5M | 76.5 | 8.0% | - | 3.11 |
| 2022 | $44.6B | $13,616 | 2.7% | 8.3% | 15.2% | 12.1M | - | 83.0% | -9.0% | $643.2M | 76.1 | 7.5% | - | 3.10 |
| 2021 | $46.8B | $12,444 | 4.7% | 5.7% | 16.2% | 12.0M | 33.7 | 79.7% | -6.0% | $547.4M | 72.9 | 7.3% | 68.3% | 2.79 |
| 2020 | $42.5B | $11,918 | -9.0% | 5.6% | 17.4% | 12.0M | - | 77.7% | -6.0% | $623.1M | 75.0 | 7.1% | 68.6% | 2.81 |
| 2019 | $41.9B | $12,495 | 1.6% | 6.7% | 14.9% | 11.9M | - | 67.3% | -8.1% | $815.0M | 75.6 | 6.0% | 66.7% | 2.93 |
| 2018 | $42.7B | $11,841 | 2.6% | 7.3% | 15.5% | 11.8M | - | 72.9% | -10.8% | $991.4M | 75.4 | 5.9% | 64.2% | 2.65 |
| 2017 | $42.2B | $11,289 | 2.3% | 5.3% | 15.5% | 11.7M | - | 67.1% | -9.7% | $810.9M | 75.2 | 6.2% | 55.5% | 2.42 |
| 2016 | $44.4B | $10,994 | 1.1% | 3.6% | 15.5% | 11.5M | - | 58.9% | -9.7% | $622.6M | 75.0 | 6.3% | 49.6% | 2.15 |
| 2015 | $45.8B | $10,783 | 1.0% | 4.4% | 15.4% | 11.4M | 32.8 | 52.4% | -9.1% | $970.5M | 74.9 | 6.2% | 46.5% | 1.96 |
| 2014 | $50.3B | $10,947 | 3.1% | 4.6% | 15.0% | 11.3M | - | 50.7% | -9.3% | $1.0B | 74.8 | 6.5% | 46.2% | 1.70 |
| 2013 | $48.7B | $10,672 | 2.4% | 5.4% | 15.3% | 11.1M | - | 45.6% | -9.2% | $1.1B | 74.7 | 6.5% | 43.8% | 1.62 |
| 2012 | $47.3B | $10,615 | 4.2% | 4.6% | 16.7% | 11.0M | - | 49.0% | -8.7% | $1.6B | 74.6 | 6.3% | 41.4% | 1.56 |
| 2011 | $48.1B | $10,436 | -2.0% | 3.2% | 18.9% | 10.9M | - | 43.3% | -8.0% | $432.7M | 74.5 | 6.1% | 39.1% | 1.41 |
| 2010 | $46.2B | $10,555 | 3.5% | 4.4% | 13.0% | 10.8M | 38.5 | 38.8% | -5.3% | $1.3B | 74.4 | 5.6% | 36.8% | 1.43 |
| 2009 | $45.6B | $10,237 | 3.0% | 3.5% | 13.3% | 10.7M | - | 40.3% | -3.4% | $1.5B | 74.3 | 5.4% | 34.1% | 1.35 |
| 2008 | $47.0B | $9,975 | 4.2% | 4.9% | 12.4% | 10.5M | - | 41.4% | -4.4% | $2.6B | 74.2 | 5.2% | 27.5% | 1.23 |
| 2007 | $40.8B | $9,479 | 6.7% | 3.4% | 12.4% | 10.4M | - | 42.7% | -3.1% | $1.5B | 74.0 | 5.2% | 17.1% | 1.28 |
| 2006 | $36.1B | $8,729 | 5.2% | 4.1% | 12.5% | 10.3M | - | 45.7% | -2.5% | $3.2B | 73.9 | 5.1% | 13.0% | 1.33 |
| 2005 | $33.9B | $8,117 | 3.5% | 1.9% | 12.8% | 10.3M | 37.7 | 50.0% | -1.7% | $712.7M | 73.7 | 5.2% | 9.7% | 1.30 |