Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $24,915
- GDP (2031)
- $705.4B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 5.4% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 3.6% →
- Unemployment (2031)
- 2.2% →
- Population (2031)
- 106.1M
- Population growth (2031)
- 0.5% ↓
- Gini index (2022)
- 36.1
- Government debt (2031)
- 26.6% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- 0.6% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $20.2B
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 74.7 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 4.6% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 84.2%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 127.6/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 190.3% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2024)
- 24,164.89/USD
- Foreign reserves (2025)
- $85.6B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 26.6% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- 0.6% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $20.2B
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2022)
- 0.36
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 2.00/1k
- Services sector (2025)
- 42.7% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 27.2
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 3.1
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $705.4B | $24,915 | 5.4% | 3.6% | 2.2% | 106.1M | - | 26.6% | 0.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $667.5B | $23,682 | 5.4% | 3.6% | 2.2% | 105.6M | - | 27.2% | 1.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $631.1B | $22,511 | 5.6% | 3.6% | 2.2% | 105.0M | - | 27.7% | 2.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $594.8B | $21,343 | 6.2% | 3.7% | 2.2% | 104.4M | - | 28.3% | 3.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $557.4B | $20,122 | 6.7% | 4.6% | 2.2% | 103.8M | - | 29.0% | 4.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $527.3B | $19,159 | 7.1% | 4.9% | 2.1% | 103.1M | - | 29.8% | 5.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $494.0B | $18,088 | 8.0% | 3.3% | 2.2% | 102.3M | - | 30.3% | 6.7% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2024 | $459.4B | $16,388 | 7.0% | 3.6% | 2.2% | 101.3M | - | 31.2% | 6.6% | $20.2B | 74.7 | - | 84.2% | 24,164.89 |
| 2023 | $433.0B | $15,034 | 5.1% | 3.3% | 2.3% | 100.3M | - | 34.3% | 6.4% | $18.5B | 74.6 | 4.6% | 78.1% | 23,787.32 |
| 2022 | $411.0B | $13,903 | 8.5% | 3.2% | 2.3% | 99.5M | 36.1 | 34.9% | 0.3% | $17.9B | 74.5 | 4.5% | 78.6% | 23,271.21 |
| 2021 | $370.1B | $12,049 | 2.6% | 1.8% | 3.2% | 98.5M | - | 39.2% | -2.2% | $15.7B | 74.2 | 4.5% | 74.2% | 23,159.78 |
| 2020 | $346.3B | $11,609 | 2.9% | 3.2% | 2.5% | 97.6M | 36.8 | 41.3% | 4.3% | $15.8B | 75.4 | 4.3% | 70.3% | 23,208.37 |
| 2019 | $331.8B | $11,029 | 7.4% | 2.8% | 2.2% | 96.5M | - | 41.0% | 3.8% | $16.1B | 74.2 | 5.0% | 68.7% | 23,050.24 |
| 2018 | $304.5B | $10,010 | 7.5% | 3.5% | 2.2% | 94.7M | 35.7 | 43.8% | 1.9% | $15.5B | 74.1 | 5.0% | 69.9% | 22,602.05 |
| 2017 | $277.1B | $9,170 | 6.9% | 3.5% | 2.2% | 93.7M | - | 46.6% | -0.6% | $14.1B | 74.0 | 5.0% | 58.1% | 22,370.09 |
| 2016 | $252.1B | $8,375 | 6.7% | 2.7% | 2.3% | 92.7M | 35.3 | 47.9% | 0.2% | $12.6B | 74.0 | 4.9% | 53.0% | 21,935.00 |
| 2015 | $236.8B | $7,672 | 7.0% | 0.6% | 2.3% | 91.7M | - | 46.1% | -0.9% | $11.8B | 74.0 | 4.7% | 45.0% | 21,697.57 |
| 2014 | $232.9B | $7,297 | 6.4% | 4.1% | 2.1% | 90.7M | 34.8 | 43.6% | 3.7% | $9.2B | 73.9 | 4.7% | 41.0% | 21,148.00 |
| 2013 | $212.7B | $6,758 | 5.6% | 6.6% | 2.2% | 89.8M | - | 41.4% | 3.6% | $8.9B | 73.8 | 4.4% | 38.5% | 20,933.42 |
| 2012 | $195.2B | $6,377 | 5.5% | 9.1% | 2.0% | 88.8M | 35.6 | 38.3% | 4.7% | $8.4B | 73.8 | 5.0% | 36.8% | 20,828.00 |
| 2011 | $171.4B | $5,786 | 6.4% | 18.7% | 2.2% | 87.9M | - | 36.2% | 0.1% | $7.4B | 73.7 | 5.0% | 35.1% | 20,509.75 |
| 2010 | $143.3B | $5,389 | 6.4% | 10.5% | 2.9% | 88.0M | 39.3 | 37.3% | -3.0% | $8.0B | 73.6 | 5.1% | 30.7% | 18,612.92 |
| 2009 | $129.0B | $5,061 | 5.4% | 6.7% | 2.9% | 87.1M | - | 36.2% | -5.1% | $7.6B | 73.5 | 4.5% | 26.6% | 17,065.08 |
| 2008 | $124.8B | $4,844 | 5.7% | 23.1% | 2.4% | 86.2M | 35.6 | 31.0% | -8.6% | $9.6B | 73.5 | 4.4% | 23.9% | 16,302.25 |
| 2007 | $98.4B | $4,581 | 7.1% | 8.3% | 4.6% | 85.4M | - | 32.2% | -7.1% | $6.7B | 73.4 | 4.6% | 20.8% | 16,105.13 |
| 2006 | $84.3B | $4,237 | 7.0% | 7.5% | 4.8% | 84.6M | 35.8 | 30.2% | -0.2% | $2.4B | 73.3 | 4.6% | 17.3% | 15,994.25 |
| 2005 | $73.2B | $3,894 | 7.5% | 8.4% | 5.3% | 83.8M | - | 28.7% | -0.8% | $2.0B | 73.2 | 4.3% | 12.7% | 15,858.92 |