Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $7,320
- GDP (2031)
- $242.6B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 7.7% ↓
- Inflation (2031)
- 7.5% →
- Unemployment (2025)
- 3.3% ↓
- Population (2031)
- 121.7M
- Population growth (2031)
- 1.6% →
- Gini index (2021)
- 31.1
- Government debt (2031)
- 27.0% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -2.6% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $4.0B
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 67.6 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 2.8% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 21.9%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 65.1/100
- Trade openness (2025)
- 33.5% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2024)
- 82.60/USD
- Foreign reserves (2024)
- $3.8B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 27.0% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -2.6% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $4.0B
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2021)
- 0.31
- Assessment
- Moderate inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 0.61/1k
- Tax revenue (2024)
- 3.4% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 36.6% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2023)
- 10.1
- Bank branches per 100k (2023)
- 14.3
- ICT service exports (2024)
- 0.6%
- Goods and services tax (2024)
- 2.4%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $242.6B | $7,320 | 7.7% | 7.5% | - | 121.7M | - | 27.0% | -2.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $211.6B | $4,585 | 8.0% | 7.5% | - | 119.7M | - | 29.1% | -2.1% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $185.0B | $4,062 | 8.5% | 7.5% | - | 117.9M | - | 31.1% | -2.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $160.9B | $3,587 | 8.2% | 8.3% | - | 116.0M | - | 33.6% | -2.1% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $140.9B | $3,169 | 7.9% | 10.7% | - | 114.2M | - | 36.1% | -1.9% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $121.5B | $2,819 | 9.2% | 11.8% | - | 112.4M | - | 40.4% | -2.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $109.1B | $3,622 | 9.2% | 13.2% | 3.3% | 110.6M | - | 43.1% | -0.9% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2024 | $142.1B | $3,292 | 8.1% | 21.0% | 3.4% | 108.4M | - | 33.4% | -4.2% | $4.0B | 67.6 | - | 21.9% | 82.60 |
| 2023 | $159.8B | $3,063 | 7.2% | 30.2% | 3.4% | 105.7M | - | 38.7% | -2.9% | $3.3B | 67.3 | 2.8% | 20.3% | 54.60 |
| 2022 | $119.0B | $2,844 | 6.4% | 33.9% | 3.4% | 104.1M | - | 46.9% | -4.3% | $3.7B | 66.9 | 2.9% | 18.0% | 51.76 |
| 2021 | $99.3B | $2,588 | 6.3% | 26.8% | 3.9% | 101.9M | 31.1 | 53.8% | -3.2% | $4.3B | 65.3 | 3.2% | 16.7% | 43.73 |
| 2020 | $96.6B | $2,407 | 6.1% | 20.4% | 4.0% | 99.7M | - | 53.2% | -4.6% | $2.4B | 66.0 | 3.5% | 16.1% | 34.93 |
| 2019 | $92.6B | $2,242 | 9.0% | 15.8% | 2.9% | 97.6M | - | 54.7% | -5.3% | $2.5B | 65.7 | 3.2% | 16.0% | 29.07 |
| 2018 | $80.2B | $2,095 | 7.7% | 13.8% | 2.8% | 95.5M | - | 58.4% | -6.5% | $3.4B | 65.3 | 3.3% | 15.9% | 27.43 |
| 2017 | $76.8B | $2,005 | 10.2% | 10.7% | 2.7% | 93.4M | - | 55.3% | -8.5% | $4.0B | 64.8 | 3.5% | 15.6% | 23.87 |
| 2016 | $72.1B | $1,858 | 8.0% | 6.6% | 2.6% | 91.2M | - | 51.8% | -10.9% | $4.1B | 64.2 | 3.6% | 15.4% | 21.73 |
| 2015 | $63.1B | $1,633 | 10.4% | 9.6% | 2.4% | 89.1M | 35.0 | 50.7% | -11.5% | $2.6B | 63.6 | 3.8% | 13.9% | 20.58 |
| 2014 | $54.2B | $1,485 | 10.3% | 7.4% | 2.4% | 87.0M | - | 44.2% | -7.9% | $1.9B | 62.9 | 4.0% | 7.7% | 19.59 |
| 2013 | $46.5B | $1,253 | 9.9% | 8.1% | 2.3% | 84.8M | - | 44.1% | -5.9% | $1.3B | 62.2 | 4.1% | 4.6% | 18.63 |
| 2012 | $42.2B | $1,179 | 8.7% | 24.1% | 2.3% | 82.7M | - | 39.4% | -6.6% | $278.6M | 61.4 | 4.5% | 2.9% | 17.70 |
| 2011 | $30.5B | $1,098 | 11.4% | 33.2% | 2.3% | 80.7M | - | 44.6% | -0.7% | $628.6M | 60.6 | 4.5% | 1.1% | 16.90 |
| 2010 | $26.9B | $996 | 10.6% | 8.1% | 2.3% | 78.8M | 33.2 | 39.4% | -4.5% | $288.3M | 59.7 | 5.5% | 0.8% | 14.41 |
| 2009 | $28.7B | $899 | 10.0% | 8.5% | 2.3% | 76.8M | - | 30.0% | -8.2% | $221.5M | 58.7 | 4.7% | 0.5% | 11.78 |
| 2008 | $26.3B | $845 | 11.2% | 44.4% | 2.3% | 74.9M | - | 56.1% | -5.6% | $108.5M | 57.7 | 4.3% | 0.5% | 9.60 |
| 2007 | $19.3B | $770 | 11.8% | 17.2% | 2.3% | 72.4M | - | 55.7% | -6.2% | $222.0M | 56.6 | 5.0% | 0.4% | 8.97 |
| 2006 | $15.3B | $693 | 11.5% | 13.6% | 2.3% | 70.0M | - | 79.6% | -11.7% | $545.3M | 55.4 | 4.5% | 0.3% | 8.70 |
| 2005 | $12.4B | $625 | 12.6% | 11.7% | 2.5% | 68.3M | - | 78.2% | -7.4% | $265.1M | 54.4 | 4.1% | 0.2% | 8.67 |