Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $72,620
- GDP (2031)
- $339.9B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 2.2% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 2.0% →
- Unemployment (2031)
- 4.4% →
- Population (2031)
- 5.5M
- Population growth (2031)
- 0.6% ↑
- Government debt (2031)
- 54.8% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -2.9% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $3.6B
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 82.0 yrs
- Health spending (2024)
- 10.1% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 93.5%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 130.1/100
- Trade openness (2024)
- 50.7% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 1.72/USD
- Foreign reserves (2025)
- $28.2B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2031)
- 54.8% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- -2.9% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2025)
- $3.6B
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 16.05/1k
- Tax revenue (2024)
- 29.5% of GDP
- Services sector (2023)
- 68.2% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 35.3
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 14.7
- ICT service exports (2025)
- 5.7%
- Goods and services tax (2023)
- 9.9%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $339.9B | $72,620 | 2.2% | 2.0% | 4.4% | 5.5M | - | 54.8% | -2.9% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $327.1B | $66,594 | 2.2% | 2.0% | 4.4% | 5.5M | - | 55.5% | -3.1% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $314.4B | $64,689 | 2.3% | 2.0% | 4.4% | 5.5M | - | 57.1% | -3.3% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $301.9B | $62,743 | 2.4% | 2.1% | 4.6% | 5.4M | - | 57.8% | -3.6% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $290.5B | $61,070 | 2.4% | 2.3% | 5.0% | 5.4M | - | 57.8% | -3.8% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $278.6B | $59,346 | 2.1% | 3.1% | 5.4% | 5.4M | - | 56.7% | -4.0% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $258.8B | $57,350 | 0.2% | 2.8% | 5.3% | 5.3M | - | 54.7% | -3.7% | $3.6B | - | - | - | 1.72 |
| 2024 | $258.8B | $55,794 | -0.3% | 2.9% | 4.8% | 5.3M | - | 51.4% | -4.7% | $1.8B | 82.0 | 10.1% | 93.5% | 1.65 |
| 2023 | $253.7B | $54,950 | 2.2% | 5.7% | 3.8% | 5.2M | - | 47.3% | -6.3% | $4.4B | 81.8 | 10.1% | 93.3% | 1.63 |
| 2022 | $245.2B | $54,080 | 2.6% | 7.2% | 3.3% | 5.1M | - | 46.9% | -9.0% | $9.8B | 82.0 | 10.6% | 93.1% | 1.58 |
| 2021 | $249.7B | $48,202 | 5.5% | 3.9% | 3.8% | 5.1M | - | 47.5% | -5.8% | $5.3B | 82.2 | 9.6% | 92.0% | 1.41 |
| 2020 | $210.8B | $45,575 | -1.2% | 1.7% | 4.6% | 5.1M | - | 43.2% | -1.0% | $4.8B | 82.3 | 9.3% | 90.9% | 1.54 |
| 2019 | $211.0B | $45,296 | 3.0% | 1.6% | 4.1% | 5.0M | - | 31.8% | -2.9% | $3.1B | 82.1 | 8.6% | 89.9% | 1.52 |
| 2018 | $209.5B | $42,475 | 3.3% | 1.6% | 4.3% | 4.9M | - | 28.1% | -4.3% | $2.5B | 81.7 | 8.6% | 89.0% | 1.45 |
| 2017 | $203.7B | $42,206 | 3.3% | 1.9% | 4.8% | 4.8M | - | 31.1% | -2.9% | $2.4B | 81.9 | 8.6% | 87.7% | 1.41 |
| 2016 | $186.0B | $39,964 | 4.0% | 0.6% | 5.2% | 4.7M | - | 33.4% | -2.1% | $2.0B | 81.7 | 8.8% | 86.5% | 1.44 |
| 2015 | $176.4B | $37,497 | 3.6% | 0.3% | 5.4% | 4.6M | - | 34.2% | -2.8% | -$73.4M | 81.6 | 8.9% | 85.2% | 1.43 |
| 2014 | $200.2B | $37,316 | 3.8% | 1.2% | 5.4% | 4.5M | - | 34.2% | -3.1% | $3.3B | 81.5 | 9.0% | 84.0% | 1.21 |
| 2013 | $187.2B | $36,250 | 2.1% | 1.1% | 5.8% | 4.4M | - | 34.6% | -3.2% | -$69.5M | 81.4 | 8.9% | 82.8% | 1.22 |
| 2012 | $175.3B | $33,045 | 2.5% | 1.1% | 6.5% | 4.4M | - | 35.7% | -3.9% | $3.8B | 81.4 | 9.2% | 81.6% | 1.23 |
| 2011 | $167.2B | $32,734 | 1.7% | 4.0% | 6.1% | 4.4M | - | 34.7% | -2.8% | $1.4B | 81.2 | 9.1% | 81.2% | 1.27 |
| 2010 | $145.7B | $31,305 | 1.7% | 2.3% | 6.2% | 4.4M | - | 29.6% | -2.3% | $286.3M | 80.9 | 9.1% | 80.5% | 1.39 |
| 2009 | $122.0B | $30,746 | -1.1% | 2.1% | 5.9% | 4.3M | - | 24.3% | -2.2% | -$52.4M | 80.7 | 9.1% | 79.7% | 1.60 |
| 2008 | $135.6B | $29,896 | -0.2% | 4.0% | 4.0% | 4.3M | - | 19.0% | -7.7% | $2.6B | 80.4 | 8.7% | 72.0% | 1.42 |
| 2007 | $134.9B | $29,331 | 3.5% | 2.4% | 3.6% | 4.2M | - | 16.3% | -6.9% | $4.3B | 80.2 | 8.3% | 69.8% | 1.36 |
| 2006 | $109.7B | $27,732 | 2.8% | 3.4% | 3.9% | 4.2M | - | 18.4% | -7.2% | $2.9B | 80.1 | 8.6% | 69.0% | 1.54 |
| 2005 | $113.3B | $25,677 | 3.2% | 3.0% | 3.8% | 4.1M | - | 20.8% | -7.1% | $1.9B | 79.9 | 8.3% | 62.7% | 1.42 |