Key demographics
- Population
- 10.7M
- Density
- 112.4/kmĀ²
- HDI
- 0.890 (Very High)
- Gini index (2018)
- 33.5
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 82.4 yrs
- Fertility rate (2024)
- 1.41
- Urban population (2025)
- 61.5%
- Literacy rate (2011)
- 94.5%
- Labor force (2025)
- 77.8%
- Gender wage gap (2024)
- 7.2%
Population structure
- Dependency ratio
- 60.4%
- Profile
- Aging
- Urban population (2025)
- 61.5%
- Birth rate (2024)
- 7.9 /1000
- Death rate (2024)
- 11.1 /1000
- Largest city (2025)
- 45.6%
- Fertility rate (2024)
- 1.41
- Infant mortality (2024)
- 2.7 /1000
- Slum population (2022)
- 0.1%
- Tourism (2020)
- 4.2M
Languages and culture
| Language | Native name |
|---|---|
| Portuguese | PortuguĆŖs |
| Religion | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Christianity | 84.8% |
| No religion | 14.1% |
| Other | 1.1% |
- Demonym (male)
- Portuguese
- Demonym (female)
- Portuguese
- National anthem
- A Portuguesa
Healthcare
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 82.4 yrs
- HALE (2021)
- 69.5 yrs
- Health spending (2024)
- 10.2% of GDP
- Infant mortality (2024)
- 2.7/1000
- UHC index (2023)
- 83/100
- Hospital beds (2022)
- 3.5/1000
- Physicians (2022)
- 5.85/1000
- Nurses (2023)
- 8.01/1000
- Health spending per capita (2024)
- $2,971
- Out-of-pocket (2024)
- 28.2%
Education and technology
- Literacy rate (2011)
- 94.5%
- Education spending (2022)
- 4.6% of GDP
- Learning outcomes (2020)
- 509
- Internet users (2024)
- 88.5%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 124.1/100
- Broadband (2024)
- 45.2/100
- Secure servers (2024)
- 28,710/1M
Broadband connectivity
- Broadband per 100 (2024)
- 45.2
Geography and practical
- Area
- 92,090 kmĀ²
- Continent
- Europe
- Region
- Europe
- Subregion
- Southern Europe
- Landlocked
- No
- Driving side
- Right
- Timezones
- UTC-01:00, UTC
- Calling codes
- +351
- Postal code
- ####-###
- TLD
- .pt
- Maps
- Google Maps Ā· OpenStreetMap
Borders
National symbols
- Flag
- The flag of Portugal is composed of two vertical bands of green and red in the ratio of 2:3, with the coat of arms of Portugal centered over the two-color boundary.
- National anthem
- A Portuguesa
- National holiday
- Portugal Day