Key indicators
- GDP per capita (PPP) (2031)
- $7,833
- GDP (2031)
- $60.5B
- GDP growth (2031)
- 5.3% →
- Inflation (2031)
- 7.0% →
- Unemployment (2025)
- 5.9% ↑
- Population (2031)
- 25.7M
- Population growth (2031)
- 2.6% ↓
- Gini index (2022)
- 51.5
- Government debt (2025)
- 86.0% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- 1.4% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $2.4B
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 66.5 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 6.0% of GDP
- Internet users (2024)
- 17.1%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 108.7/100
- Trade openness (2024)
- 62.5% of GDP
- Exchange rate (2025)
- 25.28/USD
- Foreign reserves (2024)
- $4.1B
GDP overview
Nominal GDP and real growth. Dashed = IMF forecast.
GDP per capita (PPP)
Inflation (CPI)
Unemployment
Population
Fiscal and trade
- Government debt (2025)
- 86.0% of GDP
- Current account (2031)
- 1.4% of GDP
- FDI inflows (2024)
- $2.4B
Income inequality (Gini)
- Gini index (2022)
- 0.51
- Assessment
- Very high inequality
Business environment
- New business density (2024)
- 1.50/1k
- Tax revenue (2024)
- 18.8% of GDP
- Services sector (2025)
- 57.0% of GDP
Financial access and costs
- ATMs per 100k (2024)
- 7.7
- Bank branches per 100k (2024)
- 2.5
- ICT service exports (2024)
- 1.8%
- Goods and services tax (2024)
- 8.7%
Historical data
| Year | GDP | GDP/cap PPP | Growth | Inflation | Unemp. | Population | Gini | Debt | Curr. acct | FDI | Life exp. | Health | Internet | FX rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2031 * | $60.5B | $7,833 | 5.3% | 7.0% | - | 25.7M | - | - | 1.4% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2030 * | $55.9B | $6,915 | 5.3% | 7.0% | - | 25.0M | - | - | 2.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2029 * | $51.7B | $6,587 | 5.3% | 7.0% | - | 24.4M | - | - | 2.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2028 * | $46.1B | $6,301 | 5.1% | 7.0% | - | 23.8M | - | - | 2.1% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2027 * | $43.3B | $5,873 | 4.7% | 8.0% | - | 23.1M | - | - | 1.9% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2026 * | $41.2B | $5,154 | 4.3% | 9.0% | - | 22.5M | - | - | 0.9% | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2025 | $28.9B | $4,379 | 3.8% | 13.9% | 5.9% | 21.9M | - | 86.0% | -3.5% | - | - | - | - | 25.28 |
| 2024 | $25.3B | $4,221 | 3.8% | 15.0% | 5.9% | 21.3M | - | 125.2% | -4.4% | $2.4B | 66.5 | - | 17.1% | 26.17 |
| 2023 | $27.6B | $4,080 | 5.4% | 10.9% | 5.9% | 20.7M | - | 129.1% | -3.0% | $641.1M | 66.4 | 6.0% | 16.5% | 20.21 |
| 2022 | $29.2B | $3,840 | 5.2% | 11.0% | 6.0% | 20.2M | 51.5 | 99.5% | 3.7% | -$65.1M | 65.3 | 5.2% | 15.0% | 16.94 |
| 2021 | $22.1B | $3,503 | 6.2% | 22.0% | 5.2% | 19.6M | - | 111.0% | 11.9% | $394.2M | 62.4 | 6.6% | 14.8% | 20.02 |
| 2020 | $18.1B | $3,157 | -2.8% | 15.7% | 6.0% | 19.1M | - | 140.0% | 11.8% | $245.2M | 63.4 | 6.3% | 14.7% | 18.34 |
| 2019 | $23.3B | $3,361 | 1.4% | 9.2% | 5.5% | 18.5M | - | 103.3% | 0.5% | $548.0M | 62.9 | 6.8% | 14.5% | 12.89 |
| 2018 | $26.3B | $3,442 | 4.0% | 7.5% | 5.0% | 18.0M | - | 81.2% | -1.3% | $408.4M | 62.1 | 4.8% | 14.3% | 10.46 |
| 2017 | $25.9B | $3,392 | 3.5% | 6.6% | 4.5% | 17.4M | - | 66.6% | -1.7% | $1.1B | 61.6 | 4.8% | 12.2% | 9.52 |
| 2016 | $21.0B | $3,313 | 3.8% | 17.9% | 5.2% | 16.9M | - | 61.2% | -3.3% | $662.8M | 61.1 | 4.5% | 10.3% | 10.31 |
| 2015 | $21.2B | $3,337 | 2.9% | 10.1% | 6.0% | 16.4M | 55.8 | 61.9% | -2.7% | $1.6B | 60.7 | 4.4% | 8.8% | 8.63 |
| 2014 | $27.1B | $3,441 | 4.7% | 7.8% | 6.6% | 15.9M | - | 33.9% | 2.1% | $1.5B | 60.1 | 3.8% | 6.5% | 6.15 |
| 2013 | $28.0B | $3,477 | 5.1% | 7.0% | 7.3% | 15.4M | - | 25.9% | -0.8% | $2.1B | 59.5 | 4.6% | 4.8% | 5.40 |
| 2012 | $25.5B | $3,324 | 7.6% | 6.6% | 7.9% | 14.9M | - | 24.9% | 4.9% | $1.7B | 58.7 | 4.1% | 4.1% | 5.15 |
| 2011 | $23.5B | $3,228 | 5.6% | 8.7% | 10.6% | 14.4M | - | 20.8% | 4.7% | $1.1B | 57.8 | 4.0% | 3.5% | 4.86 |
| 2010 | $20.3B | $3,098 | 10.3% | 8.5% | 13.2% | 14.0M | 52.0 | 18.9% | 7.5% | $1.7B | 56.9 | 4.1% | 3.0% | 4.80 |
| 2009 | $15.3B | $2,872 | 9.2% | 13.4% | 10.6% | 13.5M | - | 20.5% | 6.0% | $694.8M | 55.9 | 5.2% | 2.5% | 5.05 |
| 2008 | $17.9B | $2,708 | 7.8% | 12.4% | 7.9% | 13.0M | - | 19.2% | -3.3% | $938.6M | 54.8 | 4.5% | 2.2% | 3.75 |
| 2007 | $14.1B | $2,555 | 8.4% | 10.7% | 10.6% | 12.6M | - | 21.9% | -1.2% | $1.3B | 53.7 | 4.6% | 1.9% | 4.00 |
| 2006 | $12.8B | $2,378 | 7.9% | 9.0% | 13.2% | 12.1M | 54.6 | 25.0% | 4.6% | $615.8M | 52.7 | 5.6% | 1.6% | 3.60 |
| 2005 | $8.3B | $2,213 | 7.2% | 18.3% | 15.9% | 11.7M | - | 75.7% | -2.8% | $356.9M | 51.6 | 6.3% | 1.3% | 4.47 |