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ZM

Zambia

ZM · ZMB · #38 · 10 cities

Nomad score 47/100 Compare

Governance at a glance

Government
Unitary Presidential system
UN member
Yes
Independent
Yes
CPI score (2026)
37/100
Press freedom (2025)
57.3/100 #82
Electoral democracy (2025)
0.497
HDI
0.595
Regional blocs
AU

Government and leaders

Government type
Unitary Presidential system
Leaders
TitleName
President of ZambiaHakainde Hichilema
Vice-President of ZambiaMutale Nalumango

Safety and security

Homicide rate (2015)
5.2/100k
Traffic deaths (2019)
20.5/100k
Military spending (2024)
1.3% of GDP

World governance indicators

Percentile rank among all countries

Political stability (2023) 52th pct
Rule of law (2023) 32th pct
Corruption control (2023) 37th pct
Government effectiveness (2023) 28th pct
Regulatory quality (2023) 33th pct
Voice and accountability (2023) 45th pct
Source: World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI). Percentile rank among all countries (0=lowest, 100=highest).

Corruption perceptions index

CPI score (2026)
37 / 100
Interpretation
Significant corruption
Source: Transparency International / Corruption Insights API. Higher scores = less corruption.

Democracy index

Electoral (2025)
0.497
Liberal
0.375
Participatory
0.348
Deliberative
0.412
Egalitarian
0.266
Source: V-Dem (Varieties of Democracy), CC-BY-SA. Scale: 0 (least democratic) to 1 (most democratic).

Press freedom index

Overall score (2025)
57.3 / 100
Global rank
#82 / 180
Rank change
+13 vs previous year
RSF zone
Afrique
Political #90
44.9
Economic #83
42.5
Legal #78
63.9
Social #77
63.6
Safety #101
71.7
Source: Reporters Without Borders (RSF). Higher scores = better press freedom. Five dimensions of press freedom tracked over time.

Press freedom historical data

Press freedom historical data
Year Score Rank Political Economic Legal Social Safety
2025 57.3 82 44.9 42.5 63.9 63.6 71.7
2024 55.4 95 43.7 35.4 57.9 56.0 83.9
2023 59.4 87 61.8 38.9 56.8 58.1 81.5
2022 55.4 109 52.4 37.8 58.3 64.0 64.6
2021 61.8 115 - - - - 100.0
2020 63.0 120 - - - - 86.1
2019 63.6 119 - - - - 86.1
2018 64.6 113 - - - - 77.0
2017 63.5 114 - - - - 75.2
2016 64.9 114 - - - - 44.1
2015 65.7 113 - - - - 82.1
2014 69.1 93 - - - - -
2013 72.1 72 - - - - -
2012 30.0 89 - - - - -
2010 22.0 82 - - - - -
2009 26.8 97 - - - - -
2008 15.5 74 - - - - -
2007 21.5 68 - - - - -
2006 22.5 94 - - - - -
2005 23.0 90 - - - - -
Source: Reporters Without Borders (RSF) Press Freedom Index

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