Nomad Watch

Low tax rate countries (1–15% PIT)

30 countries with competitive personal income tax rates — sorted by PIT rate, lowest first

Countries with personal income tax rates at or below 15%. Sorted by PIT rate (lowest first). Excludes zero-PIT countries.

All low-rate jurisdictions (30)

Low tax rate countries
Country PIT CIT VAT CGT Soc. sec. System Regime
GT Guatemala 7.0% 25.0% 12.0% 10.0% 4.8% Territorial —
LI Liechtenstein 8.0% 12.5% 8.1% 0.0% 4.7% Worldwide Non-dom
LY Libya 10.0% 20.0% 0.0% 10.0% 5.1% Territorial —
FM Micronesia 10.0% 3.0% — — — Territorial —
KG Kyrgyzstan 10.0% 10.0% 12.0% 10.0% 10.0% Worldwide —
MK North Macedonia 10.0% 10.0% 18.0% 10.0% 28.0% Worldwide —
TL East Timor 10.0% 10.0% — 10.0% 4.0% Worldwide —
TM Turkmenistan 10.0% 8.0% 15.0% 10.0% — Worldwide —
AD Andorra 10.0% 10.0% 4.5% 10.0% 6.5% Worldwide —
BA Bosnia and Herzegovina 10.0% 10.0% 17.0% 10.0% 31.0% Worldwide —
BG Bulgaria 10.0% 10.0% 20.0% 10.0% 13.8% Worldwide —
PY Paraguay 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 8.0% 9.0% Territorial —
RO Romania 10.0% 16.0% 21.0% 16.0% 35.0% Worldwide Nomad
RS Serbia 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 15.0% 19.9% Worldwide —
XK Kosovo 10.0% 10.0% 18.0% 10.0% 5.0% Worldwide —
CH Switzerland 11.5% 8.5% 8.1% 0.0% 6.4% Worldwide Non-dom
PW Palau 12.0% 12.0% 10.0% — — Territorial —
UZ Uzbekistan 12.0% 15.0% 12.0% 12.0% — Worldwide —
MO Macau 12.0% 12.0% 0.0% 0.0% — Territorial —
MH Marshall Islands 12.0% 16.0% 12.0% — — Territorial —
MD Moldova 12.0% 12.0% 20.0% 12.0% 9.0% Worldwide —
BO Bolivia 13.0% 25.0% 13.0% — 12.7% Territorial —
ME Montenegro 15.0% 15.0% 21.0% 15.0% 10.5% Worldwide Nomad
AF Afghanistan 15.0% 10.0% 0.0% 0.5% — Worldwide —
KZ Kazakhstan 15.0% 20.0% 16.0% 15.0% 10.0% Worldwide —
MV Maldives 15.0% 15.0% 8.0% 0.0% 7.0% Worldwide —
PS Palestine 15.0% 15.0% 16.0% 15.0% — Territorial —
SD Sudan 15.0% 15.0% 17.0% 2.0% — Worldwide —
HU Hungary 15.0% 9.0% 27.0% 15.0% 18.5% Worldwide —
IQ Iraq 15.0% 15.0% 0.0% — 5.0% Territorial —
Rates shown are top marginal rates. Effective rates may be lower due to deductions, allowances, or territorial exemptions. Some countries use progressive brackets.

Related

Disclaimer. Low headline rates may not reflect effective rates after surcharges, municipal taxes, or solidarity levies. Some countries apply progressive brackets where only the first bracket is low. Social security contributions can significantly increase the total tax burden. Always consult a qualified tax professional.
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