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Croatian Citizenship by Descent (Emigrant)

Active Dual citizenship EU

Croatia · Hrvatsko Državljanstvo po Porijeklu · Citizenship by Descent · processing 548-730 days

Minimum cost —
Timeline 548-730 days processing
Visa-free access 183 passport rank #7
Dual citizenship Allowed

Path to citizenship

  1. Apply548-730 days
  2. Citizenshipgranted

Overview

Country
Croatia
Program
Croatian Citizenship by Descent (Emigrant)
Local name
Hrvatsko Državljanstvo po Porijeklu
Type
Citizenship by Descent
Status
Active
Processing time
548-730 days
Dual citizenship
Allowed
Visa-free countries
183 destinations
Passport rank
#7 (Henley Index)

Foreign nationals who are emigrants from the territory of present-day Croatia before October 8, 1991, their descendants, and qualifying spouses may acquire Croatian citizenship by naturalization under Article 11. The emigrant must have intended to live abroad permanently. A Croatian member of the Croatian people who emigrated from another part of a former state that included present-day Croatia may also qualify, subject to proving Croatian ethnicity. The route waives the ordinary residence, renunciation and language/culture requirements. Naturalized applicants must give the statutory citizenship oath.

Fees and costs

Government fee
$156
Passport fee
$53

Eligibility and requirements

  • Police clearance required
  • Medical exam not required
  • Oath required

Ancestry requirements

Generational limit
No limit
Ancestor citizenship
Not required

Family

Dependents
Allowed
Spouse
Not included
Spouse eligible
Spouse of eligible person also qualifies
Max child age
18

Passport and mobility

Passport rank
#7 (Henley Index)
Visa-free access
183 countries
Passport validity
10 years
EU citizenship
Yes
Schengen access
Yes
US E-2 treaty
Yes — eligible for US investor visa

How to apply

Method
In person, consulate
Apply from abroad
Yes
Application type
Open
Official website
mup.gov.hr
Legal basis
Croatian Citizenship Act (Zakon o hrvatskom državljanstvu), Article 11, as amended by Official Gazette 102/19

Notes and caveats

The emigrant must have left before October 8, 1991 intending permanent residence abroad. Moving within the former state is excluded. The Act also excludes emigration under an international agreement and a person who renounced Croatian citizenship. For the ordinary territory-of-Croatia route, the emigrant must have had former Croatian republican citizenship or domicile (zavičajnost); Croats emigrating from other former-state territories must prove Croatian ethnicity. Descendants must document each link in the family chain. Spouses of emigrants and descendants qualify in their own right; underage children may be included in a parent's application. Article 11 waives the Article 8(1) requirements in points 2–4. A Croatian-language biography and motivation statement are requested, but this is a document requirement rather than a language proficiency test. The Ministry's U.S.-specific November 2024 guidance estimates 18–24 months for a complete application and says the consular fee varies and should be confirmed with the relevant post. In Croatia, the published administrative fee is EUR 139.36 on a positive decision.

Also in Croatia

Last verified Oct 9, 2026 Last changed Oct 9, 2026 Source

Change history

    • Application fee (USD) 150 none

    set official verification date and replaced non-official source with the amending Act Source

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