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🎓 OVERVIEW
Visa Name Student Visa (Type D)
Local Name Visum D - Student
Status Active
Duration 12 months
Renewable Yes

Belgium's long-stay student visa for non-EU/EEA nationals pursuing higher education. Belgium's federal structure means three Communities (Flemish, French, German) each manage education independently, resulting in varied tuition and admission policies. Features an orientation year for graduates and location in the heart of Europe.

💰 TUITION & COSTS
Tuition Policy Mixed
Tuition Range $1,041 – $9,256/year
Proof of Funds $14,749 /month
Funds Type Bank statement
Scholarships Available

Tuition varies by Community and nationality. Flemish Community: EUR 960-7,000/yr. French Community (Wallonia-Brussels): EUR 835-4,175/yr. EU/EEA students pay regulated lower rates. Non-EU students pay higher institutional rates. Medical programs and some master programs are more expensive. Scholarship programs available through each Community.

💼 WORK RIGHTS DURING STUDY
Work Allowed Yes
Term Hours 20 hrs/week
Vacation Hours Unlimited
Permission Automatic

20 hours per week during academic year. Work must not interfere with class schedule. Unlimited hours during official school holidays. No separate work permit needed since 2019 reform. Employer must file a Dimona declaration.

🎯 POST-STUDY WORK OPTIONS
Program Type Duration Min Degree Work PR Path
Orientation Year (Zoekjaar / Annee d'Orientation) Job seeker 12mo Bachelors Unrestricted No
🗣️ LANGUAGE REQUIREMENTS
Test Purpose Language Min Score Details
IELTS Academic Admission English 6.0 Required for English-taught programs. Many programs in Flanders are English-taught. Score varies: 6.0-7.0 typical. TOEFL iBT 79-100 also accepted.
Dutch NT2 / French DELF Admission Dutch/French B2 For Dutch-taught programs (Flanders): CNaVT or NT2 at B2 level. For French-taught programs (Wallonia): DELF B2 or DALF C1. German-taught programs (German Community) require German B2.
💵 FEES & COSTS
Fee Type Amount Frequency
Long-Stay Visa (Type D) Application Fee Application $208 One time
Administrative Contribution Fee (IBZ) Registration $283 One time
👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 DEPENDENTS & FAMILY
Dependents Allowed
Restriction Spouse and children. Must prove sufficient funds for entire family.
Spouse Work Unrestricted
Conditions Spouse with family reunification permit has unrestricted work access.
🛤️ LONG-TERM PATHWAY
Post-Study Visa Available
Work Permit Possible
Permanent Residency After 5 years
Citizenship After 5 years
Study Time Counts 100% credit
📝 HOW TO APPLY
Method In person
Processing 30-60 days
Interview Not required
Official Site dofi.ibz.be
Health Insurance Required (buy separately)
📌 NOTES & CAVEATS

Belgium has three Communities (Flemish, French, German) each with separate education policies. Administrative contribution fee (EUR 245 for 2026, index-linked) paid to Belgian Immigration Office (IBZ) in addition to visa fee. Registration at commune (municipality) required within 8 working days of arrival. Must enroll in a mutuality (health insurance fund). Equivalence of foreign diploma may be required (varies by Community).

Last verified: Mar 21, 2026. Source