Nomad Watch
EC

Ecuador

EC · ECU · #73 · 20 cities

Nomad score 58/100 Compare
Top income tax 37.0% Worldwide system
Corporate tax 25.0%
IVA 15.0% standard rate
Tax residency 183 days 22 tax treaties

Ecuador tax profile

Data year: 2026

Tax system
Worldwide Residents are taxed on worldwide income; non-residents on Ecuador-source income only. The legal currency is the US dollar.
Top PIT rate
37.0%
Corporate tax rate
25.0%
IVA
15.0%
Capital gains tax
10.0% Transfers of shares and similar equity rights in Ecuador companies are taxed at 10%. Gains on urban real property transfers face a 10% municipal plusvalía; other gains are generally ordinary income.
Social security (employee)
9.5%
Social security (employer)
12.2%
Dividend withholding
10.0%
Interest withholding
25.0%
Royalty withholding
25.0%
Inheritance tax
35.0%
Treaty count
22
Tax authority: Servicio de Rentas Internas (SRI) Website

Income tax brackets

Corporate
Corporate brackets
Bracket min Bracket max Rate USD equivalent
USD 0 and above 25.0% $0 +
Personal income
Personal income brackets
Bracket min Bracket max Rate USD equivalent
USD 0 USD 12,208 0.0% $0 – $12,208
USD 12,208 USD 15,549 5.0% $12,208 – $15,549
USD 15,549 USD 20,188 10.0% $15,549 – $20,188
USD 20,188 USD 26,700 12.0% $20,188 – $26,700
USD 26,700 USD 35,136 15.0% $26,700 – $35,136
USD 35,136 USD 46,575 20.0% $35,136 – $46,575
USD 46,575 USD 62,005 25.0% $46,575 – $62,005
USD 62,005 USD 82,679 30.0% $62,005 – $82,679
USD 82,679 USD 109,956 35.0% $82,679 – $109,956
USD 109,956 and above 37.0% $109,956 +
Local currency: USD

Special regimes (1)

Special regimes
NameTypeRate/amountDurationStatus
Residencia fiscal temporal (LRTI) First-time entrants who never were Ecuador tax residents may pay income tax only... Exemption -- 5yr Active

Tax residency

Days threshold
183 days
Residency rules
Tax resident if present more than 183 days in a calendar year (including sporadic absences) or in a 12-month period spanning two fiscal years, or if the centre of economic interests is in Ecuador. Eligible newcomers may elect five-year temporary tax residency (Ecuador-source income only).
Exit tax
Yes Impuesto a la Salida de Divisas (ISD): 5% on outbound transfers of money abroad (reinstated from April 2024; reduced rates apply to certain pharmaceutical and productive-sector payments).
CFC rules
Yes Ecuador residents with at least 25% participation in a foreign entity taxed below 15% must include specified passive income from that CFC in their annual return (effective from 1 January 2024).

Filing information

Fiscal year
01-01 – 12-31
Filing deadline
March 10–28
Personal income tax returns and payments are due between 10 and 28 March, staggered by the ninth digit of the RUC or cédula. Employment income is subject to monthly withholding.

Sources

Change history

    • Brackets updated
    • Special regimes updated

    Full refresh for FY2026 — PIT brackets from SRI Res. NAC-DGERCGC25-00000043, temporary tax residency regime, dividend WHT 25→10, treaty_count 9→22, filing deadline detail, sources and prose (https://www.sri.gob.ec/o/sri-portlet-biblioteca-alfresco-internet/descargar?id=bb7aac3c-251d-4243-9477-10a3ba8e7355&nombre=NAC-DGERCGC25-00000043.pdf, https://taxsummaries.pwc.com/ecuador).

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