🇪🇸 Spain
ES / ESP #51
Nomad Score
68.0
Cities
74
📊 KEY DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
49.6M
Density
96.0/km²
HDI
0.918
(Very High)
GDP per capita
$29,993
Gini Index (2018)
34.7
Life Expectancy (2024)
83.9 yrs
Fertility Rate (2024)
1.10
Urban Population (2024)
80.3%
Literacy Rate (2021)
99.7%
Labor Force (2025)
75.0%
Gender Wage Gap (2021)
5.9%
🗣 LANGUAGES & CULTURE
Languages
| Language | Native Name |
|---|---|
| Spanish | Español |
| Catalan | - |
| Basque | - |
| Galician | - |
Religions
| Religion | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Roman catholicism | 58.6% |
| Atheist | 13.3% |
| Indifferent or irreligious | 11.7% |
| Agnostic | 11.1% |
| Other religion | 3.6% |
| Unanswered | 1.7% |
Demonym (male)
Spanish
Demonym (female)
Spanish
National Anthem
Marcha Real
📈 POPULATION STRUCTURE
| Age Group | Distribution | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 0-14 Youth | 12.9% | |
| 15-64 Working | 65.9% | |
| 65+ Elderly | 21.2% |
Dependency Ratio
51.7%
Profile
Aging
Urban Pop. (2024)
80.3%
Birth Rate (2024)
6.5 /1000
Death Rate (2024)
8.9 /1000
Largest City (2025)
17.3%
Fertility Rate (2024)
1.10
Infant Mortality (2024)
2.6 /1000
Slum Pop. (2022)
0.1%
Tourism (2020)
36.4M
🏥 HEALTHCARE
Life Expectancy (2024)
83.9 yrs
HALE (2021)
71.1 yrs
Health Spending (2023)
9.2% of GDP
Infant Mortality (2024)
2.6/1000
UHC Index (2021)
80/100
Hospital Beds (2023)
2.9/1000
Physicians (2022)
4.29/1000
Nurses (2022)
6.41/1000
Health Spending/cap (2023)
$3,107
Out-of-Pocket (2023)
20.9%
🎓 EDUCATION & TECHNOLOGY
Literacy Rate (2021)
99.7%
Education Spending (2022)
4.6% of GDP
Learning Outcomes (2020)
507
Internet Users (2024)
95.8%
Mobile Subscriptions (2024)
130.3/100
Broadband (2023)
37.2/100
Secure Servers (2024)
29,986/1M
🌐 BROADBAND CONNECTIVITY
Broadband per 100 (2023)
37.2
🌍 GEOGRAPHY & PRACTICAL
Area
505,992 km²
Capital
Madrid
📍
Continent
Europe
Region
Europe
Subregion
Southern Europe
Landlocked
No
Driving Side
Right
Timezones
UTC, UTC+01:00
Calling Codes
+34
Postal Code
#####
TLD
.es
Maps
Google Maps
| OpenStreetMap
Borders
🇦🇩 Andorra,
🇫🇷 France,
🇬🇮 Gibraltar,
🇵🇹 Portugal,
🇲🇦 Morocco
🏅 NATIONAL SYMBOLS
Flag
The flag of Spain is composed of three horizontal bands of red, yellow and red, with the yellow band twice the height of the red bands. In the yellow band is the national coat of arms offset slightly towards the hoist side of center.
National Anthem
Marcha Real
National Holiday
Spanish National Day
🧭 CONTINUE EXPLORING SPAIN