Key demographics
- Population
- 5.6M
- Density
- 16.6/kmĀ²
- HDI
- 0.948 (Very High)
- Gini index (2018)
- 27.3
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 82.3 yrs
- Fertility rate (2024)
- 1.25
- Urban population (2025)
- 74.5%
- Labor force (2025)
- 79.4%
- Gender wage gap (2022)
- 16.8%
Population structure
- Dependency ratio
- 62.7%
- Profile
- Aging
- Urban population (2025)
- 74.5%
- Birth rate (2024)
- 7.8 /1000
- Death rate (2024)
- 10.4 /1000
- Largest city (2025)
- 32.2%
- Fertility rate (2024)
- 1.25
- Infant mortality (2024)
- 1.9 /1000
- Slum population (2022)
- 0.0%
- Tourism (2020)
- 896.0K
Languages and culture
| Language | Native name |
|---|---|
| Finnish | suomi |
| Swedish | svenska |
| Religion | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Christianity | 64.2% |
| No religion | 34.9% |
| Other | 2.0% |
| Ethnicity | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Finns | 88.9% |
| Others | 11.1% |
- Demonym (male)
- Finnish
- Demonym (female)
- Finnish
- National anthem
- Maamme
Healthcare
- Life expectancy (2024)
- 82.3 yrs
- HALE (2021)
- 69.9 yrs
- Health spending (2023)
- 10.5% of GDP
- Infant mortality (2024)
- 1.9/1000
- UHC index (2023)
- 86/100
- Hospital beds (2022)
- 2.6/1000
- Physicians (2021)
- 3.61/1000
- Nurses (2021)
- 14.01/1000
- Health spending per capita (2023)
- $5,515
- Out-of-pocket (2023)
- 14.1%
Education and technology
- Education spending (2022)
- 6.4% of GDP
- Learning outcomes (2020)
- 534
- Internet users (2024)
- 93.7%
- Mobile subscriptions (2024)
- 125.9/100
- Broadband (2024)
- 36.5/100
- Secure servers (2024)
- 177,934/1M
Broadband connectivity
- Broadband per 100 (2024)
- 36.5
Geography and practical
- Area
- 338,455 kmĀ²
- Continent
- Europe
- Region
- Europe
- Subregion
- Northern Europe
- Landlocked
- No
- Driving side
- Right
- Timezones
- UTC+02:00
- Calling codes
- +358
- Postal code
- #####
- TLD
- .fi
- Maps
- Google Maps Ā· OpenStreetMap
National symbols
- Flag
- The flag of Finland has a white field with a large blue cross that extend to the edges of the field. The vertical part of this cross is offset towards the hoist side.
- National anthem
- Maamme
- National holiday
- Independence Day