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GR

Greece

Southern Europe EU Schengen EUR

GR · GRC · #95 · 52 cities

Nomad score 60/100 Compare

Key demographics

Population
10.4M
Density
79.4/km²
HDI
0.908 (Very High)
Gini index (2018)
32.9
Life expectancy (2024)
81.8 yrs
Fertility rate (2024)
1.24
Urban population (2025)
79.2%
Literacy rate (2009)
93.9%
Labor force (2025)
70.0%
Gender wage gap (2020)
3.5%
Sources: REST Countries v4, World Bank, OWID

Population structure

0-14 youth (%) 12.9
15-64 working (%) 62.8
65+ elderly (%) 24.4
Dependency ratio
59.4%
Profile
Aging
Urban population (2025)
79.2%
Birth rate (2024)
6.6 /1000
Death rate (2024)
12.1 /1000
Largest city (2025)
38.2%
Fertility rate (2024)
1.24
Infant mortality (2024)
3.2 /1000
Slum population (2012)
0.1%
Tourism (2020)
7.4M
Source: World Bank

Languages and culture

Languages
LanguageNative name
Greekελληνικά
Religions
ReligionPercentage
Christianity 93.0%
No religion 4.0%
Islam 2.0%
Others 1.0%
Demonym (male)
Greek
Demonym (female)
Greek
National anthem
Hymn to Liberty

Healthcare

Life expectancy (2024)
81.8 yrs
HALE (2021)
68.6 yrs
Health spending (2023)
8.4% of GDP
Infant mortality (2024)
3.2/1000
UHC index (2023)
77/100
Hospital beds (2022)
4.3/1000
Physicians (2022)
6.58/1000
Nurses (2022)
4.11/1000
Health spending per capita (2023)
$1,963
Out-of-pocket (2023)
34.3%
Source: World Bank, WHO

Education and technology

Literacy rate (2009)
93.9%
Education spending (2022)
3.4% of GDP
Learning outcomes (2020)
469
Internet users (2024)
86.3%
Mobile subscriptions (2024)
113.6/100
Broadband (2024)
44.7/100
Secure servers (2024)
15,658/1M
Source: World Bank, OWID

Broadband connectivity

Broadband per 100 (2024)
44.7
Source: ITU / World Bank via OWID. Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people.

Geography and practical

Area
131,990 km²
Capital
Athens
Continent
Europe
Region
Europe
Subregion
Southern Europe
Landlocked
No
Driving side
Right
Timezones
UTC+02:00
Calling codes
+30
Postal code
### ##
TLD
.gr

National symbols

Coat of Arms of Greece
Flag
The flag of Greece is composed of nine equal horizontal bands of blue alternating with white. A blue square bearing a white cross is superimposed in the canton.
National anthem
Hymn to Liberty
National holiday
International Workers' Day

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