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UY

Uruguay Standard Naturalization

Active Dual citizenship

Uruguay · Ciudadanía Legal Uruguaya · Naturalization

Minimum cost — application fee
Timeline 5 years residency required
Visa-free access 156 passport rank #26
Dual citizenship Allowed

Path to citizenship

  1. Residency5 years · permanent
  2. Applyprocessing time varies
  3. Citizenshipgranted

Overview

Country
Uruguay
Program
Uruguay Standard Naturalization
Local name
Ciudadanía Legal Uruguaya
Type
Naturalization
Status
Active
Residency required
5 years
Dual citizenship
Allowed
Visa-free countries
156 destinations
Passport rank
#26 (Henley Index)

Foreign adults can obtain legal citizenship after 5 years of habitual residence without family constituted in Uruguay, or 3 years with qualifying family constituted there. Applicants must also show good conduct, a qualifying means of life, permanent authorization to reside, and the ability to understand and express themselves in Spanish. An absence exceeding six consecutive months resets the residence period. The application is made in person to the Electoral Court and is free.

Fees and costs

Application fee
$0

Eligibility and requirements

  • Police clearance not required
  • Medical exam not required
  • Interview required
  • Language Must understand and express themselves in Spanish

Residency requirements

Residency required
5 years
Residency type
Permanent
Continuous
Must be unbroken
Income required
Must prove a qualifying means of life through employment, pension, business, professional activity, rental income, or an accepted family/student/religious/sports support route

Passport and mobility

Passport rank
#26 (Henley Index)
Visa-free access
156 countries
Passport validity
10 years
EU citizenship
No
Schengen access
No

Physical presence

Must visit country
Yes

How to apply

Method
In person
Apply from abroad
Must apply in-country
Application type
Open
Official website
www.gub.uy
Legal basis
Constitución de la República Oriental del Uruguay Art. 75; Ley 8.196; Corte Electoral Circular 11,376/2022

Notes and caveats

The three-year period applies to a person with qualifying family constituted in Uruguay, not automatically to every married person or parent of a Uruguayan child. The Electoral Court's Circular 11,376/2022 defines qualifying family as a spouse, court-recognized concubine, children, parents, or siblings living in Uruguay and dependent on the applicant. Both the three- and five-year routes require habitual residence and means of life; permanent residence authorization is documented. Departures may not exceed six consecutive months; if they do, the residence period starts over upon re-entry. The applicant must be at least 18 (or turn 18 by the next departmental and municipal election), demonstrate good conduct, submit proof of a qualifying means of life, and understand and express themselves in Spanish if their language is not Spanish. Police background information is obtained by the Electoral Court; applicants are told not to obtain the police certificate themselves. The procedure is free and in person. The official sources do not state an end-to-end processing estimate. Legal citizens wait three years after the carta before exercising the rights that require civic registration. Uruguay distinguishes legal citizenship from natural citizenship.

Also in Uruguay

Last verified Oct 9, 2026 Last changed Oct 9, 2026 Source

Change history

    • Official page https://www.gub.uy/corte-electoral/ https://www.gub.uy/tramites/carta-ciudadania
    • Application fee (USD) 100 0

    cleared the fixed age value because eligibility includes those turning 18 by the next departmental and municipal election (https://www.gub.uy/tramites/carta-ciudadania).

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