BR
Brazil · Naturalização Ordinária — CPLP · Naturalization
A person originating from a Portuguese-speaking country can seek ordinary naturalization after one year of indefinite-term residence, with Portuguese-language proof waived. The Constitution describes the residence as uninterrupted; current Ministry guidance also allows up to three months of absence for one-year reduced periods. This discrepancy remains unresolved.
The Ministry administers the one-year period within ordinary naturalization and waives documentary proof of Portuguese. The Constitution separately says one uninterrupted year and moral probity for people originating from Portuguese-speaking countries. The free application is online with an in-person PF appointment. The statutory procedure target is up to 180 days, extendable for inquiries. Acquiring another nationality alone does not end Brazilian nationality. Passport-index values were not refreshed. How to apply: Online application, followed by scheduled in-person Polícia Federal attendance.
Last verified Oct 9, 2026 Last changed Oct 9, 2026 Source
refreshed official requirements, application details and governing-law notes (see Sources checked)
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